托福tpo50聽力conversation1 Straw Poll

托福tpo50聽力conversation1 Straw Poll，那么接下來就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。

Straw Poll托福聽力原文翻譯及問題答案

一、Straw Poll托福聽力原文：

NARRATOR:Listen to a conversation between a student and a political science professor.MALE STUDENT:I’m not sure if you know,but I was elected to student government this year…FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh,congratulations!I was in student government myself as an undergraduate.It taught me a lot about the political process.In fact,the experience solved my problem of what to do with my life—it really cemented my interest in becoming a political scientist.MALE STUDENT:Cool.Anyway,um,the reason I came by is,we’re getting ready to conduct a straw poll on campus.Y’know,hold an informal vote,since the general election’s just a couple months away.We wanna get a feel for the student body’s political leanings.Like,who students are planning to vote for,which political party people identify with,that sorta thing.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh sure.I helped students run a straw poll once,years ago.It was a lotta work,mostly because we used paper ballots and stayed up all night counting‘em. But if you use computers…MALE STUDENT:Yeah,we’re creating a Web site for it where students’ll be able to vote online.Um,and we’re looking for a faculty advisor to help,actually.I was hoping you might be rested…FEMALE PROFESSOR:Oh,I’m flattered,John,but my schedule’s so jammed.I’m teaching two seminars,your intro course,finishing up my research…But,uh,what about Professor Klein?She’s new in our department.Plus,she’s a whiz with computers…

MALE STUDENT:OK.I’ll ask her.

FEMALE PROFESSOR:So,have you decided on a topic for your term paper yet?MALE STUDENT:Not really.

FEMALE PROFESSOR:Why not write about your straw poll?Since the paper’s not due till after the election,you could include your results,maybe compare them with the real election results?MALE STUDENT:But would that be enough?I mean,just comparing numbers?FEMALE PROFESSOR:Well,no,you’d need to provide some analysis,too.But I was thinking—there’s a couple of local ballot questions this year,ya know,referenda that voters can either support or not support…MALE STUDENT:Right,there’s one on whether to ban smoking in restaurants,and another one,uh…I think it’s whether to spend tax dollars for a new sports arena in the city.

FEMALE PROFESSOR:OK,here’s an idea…In regular elections,the vast majority of voters ignore referenda;they vote for their favorite candidates,but avoid ballot questions.We believe it’s because voters aren’t familiar with the questions or don’t understand them.But actively educating people on ballot questions right before they vote can improve referendum participation rates…MALE STUDENT:In that case,maybe we could have our straw-poll Web site provide information on the ballot questions,like how each proposal would affect students…FEMALE PROFESSOR:Exactly.And when you write your paper,you could compare the students’referendum voting rate to the general public’s,and include your own analysis of the results.Plus there’s plenty of published research on referendum voting behavior.

MALE STUDENT:Thanks Professor Miller!I had no idea this straw poll could actually help me in my course work.

二、Straw Poll托福聽力中文翻譯：

旁白：聽一個(gè)學(xué)生和一個(gè)政治學(xué)教授之間的對話。男學(xué)生：我不確定你是否知道，但我今年被選為學(xué)生會(huì)成員…女教授：哦，祝賀你！作為一名本科生，我自己在學(xué)生會(huì)工作。它教會(huì)了我很多關(guān)于政治進(jìn)程的知識。事實(shí)上，這段經(jīng)歷解決了我的人生問題，它真正堅(jiān)定了我成為一名政治科學(xué)家的興趣。男學(xué)生：酷。無論如何，嗯，我來的原因是，我們正準(zhǔn)備在校園里進(jìn)行一次民意調(diào)查。你知道，舉行非正式投票，因?yàn)殡x大選只有幾個(gè)月了。我們想了解一下學(xué)生群體的政治傾向。比如，學(xué)生們計(jì)劃投票給誰，人們認(rèn)同哪一個(gè)政黨，諸如此類。女教授：哦，當(dāng)然。幾年前，我曾幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)行過一次民意測驗(yàn)。這是一項(xiàng)繁重的工作，主要是因?yàn)槲覀兪褂眉堎|(zhì)選票，并且通宵數(shù)票&nbsp；但是如果你使用電腦……男學(xué)生：是的，我們正在為它創(chuàng)建一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，學(xué)生可以在線投票。嗯，事實(shí)上，我們正在找一位教員顧問來幫忙。我希望你能休息…女教授：哦，我很榮幸，約翰，但我的日程安排太緊了。我正在教兩個(gè)研討會(huì)，你的介紹課程，完成我的研究……但是，呃，克萊恩教授呢？她是我們部門的新員工。另外，她是個(gè)電腦高手…

男學(xué)生：好的。我會(huì)問她的。

女教授：那么，你決定學(xué)期論文的主題了嗎？男學(xué)生：沒有。

女教授：為什么不寫下你的民意測驗(yàn)?zāi)?？既然?bào)紙要到選舉后才到期，你可以把你的結(jié)果包括進(jìn)去，或者把它們與真正的選舉結(jié)果比較一下？男學(xué)生：但這就足夠了嗎？我是說，只是比較數(shù)字？女教授：嗯，不，你也需要提供一些分析。但我想今年有幾個(gè)地方投票問題，選民可以支持也可以不支持……男學(xué)生：對，有一個(gè)問題是是否禁止在餐館吸煙，還有一個(gè)問題，呃……我想是是否要為城市的一個(gè)新體育場花稅。

女教授：好的，這里有一個(gè)想法……在定期選舉中，絕大多數(shù)選民忽視公民投票；他們投票給他們最喜歡的候選人，但避免投票問題。我們認(rèn)為這是因?yàn)檫x民不熟悉或不理解這些問題。但是，在投票前積極就投票問題對人們進(jìn)行教育可以提高公民投票的參與率……男學(xué)生：在這種情況下，也許我們可以讓我們的草根投票網(wǎng)站提供投票問題的信息，比如每個(gè)提案將如何影響學(xué)生……女教授：沒錯(cuò)。當(dāng)你寫論文的時(shí)候，你可以把學(xué)生的公民投票率與公眾的投票率進(jìn)行比較，并包括你自己對結(jié)果的分析。此外，有大量關(guān)于公民投票行為的公開研究。

男學(xué)生：謝謝米勒教授！我不知道這次民意測驗(yàn)實(shí)際上能幫助我完成課程。

三、Straw Poll托福聽力問題：

1.Why does the man go to see the professor?

A.To suggest an idea for his research project

B.To tell her about his election to student government

C.To ask for her help on a political project

D.To discuss methods of gathering public opinion

2.What is the professor's attitude toward her involvement in student government as an undergraduate?

A.She is grateful that the experience helped inspire her career choice.

B.She regrets that her involvement took time away from her studies.

C.She wishes that she had been more active than she was.

D.She is glad that her involvement enabled her to help other students.

3.What is the student government's main reason for conducting a straw poll?

A.To educate students on the candidates'positions

B.To remind students to vote in the upcoming election

C.To find out how students feel about the local referenda

D.To get an idea of students'political preferences

4.Why does the professor mention paper ballots?

A.To show how a straw poll differs from an actual election

B.To stress the importance of keeping accurate records

C.To indicate that conducting a poll may present challenges

D.To suggest a way to improve communication between the student body and the student government

5.Why does the professor discuss voting behavior on referenda?

A.To encourage the man to vote on the local referenda

B.To help the man develop a focus for his term paper

C.To express her skepticism that voting behavior can be changed

D.To let the man know about her current research project

四、Straw Poll托福聽力答案：

A1:正確答案：C

A2:正確答案：A

A3:正確答案：D

A4:正確答案：C

A5:正確答案：B

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