雅思大作文范文分析-國際旅游
2023-07-06 11:55:59 來源:中國教育在線
雅思大作文范文分析-國際旅游,對于這個問題,小編就來為大家分析一下
雅思大作文范文分析-國際旅游
題目:
International tourism has brought enormous benefit to many places.At the same time,there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment.
Do the disadvantages of international tourism outweigh the advantages?
翻譯:國際旅游為很多地方帶來了巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)收益,但與此同時,很多人擔(dān)憂其對當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈铜h(huán)境帶來的(負(fù)面)影響。
國際旅游是否利大于弊?
話題:社會類-全球化
類型:利弊分析類
注意點:注意本題為國際旅游(International tourism)
舉例子時一定要舉國際旅游的例子
國家之間巨大的差別就在于文化,一定要寫到文化傳播
很多被國際旅游帶動的國家/地區(qū)都是保留地方特色的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū),小島或小國家,這些國家/地區(qū)的環(huán)境一般比較原始,容易被破壞。
解析:
在之前構(gòu)思講解時,我們說到一種構(gòu)思的方式就是去找一件事情的相關(guān)主體。那么,國際旅游這件事情的相關(guān)主體包含誰呢?
我們看到今天這個題目,主要探討的是國際旅游對于‘旅游地’這一主體的影響。我們按正面影響和負(fù)面影響來梳理一下:
正面影響:
國際旅游帶來的積極正面影響,大家有目共睹,主要在經(jīng)濟(jì),文化領(lǐng)域。The positive impacts are observed in economic and socio-cultural dimensions.
很多擁有秀麗風(fēng)光,獨特文化但原本非常不發(fā)達(dá),且不為人知的小島,小國,都因為國際旅游的快速發(fā)展,而實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)上的巨大飛躍。
比如度假勝地塞舌爾(Seychelles),原本為東非印度洋上的一個并不發(fā)達(dá)的小島國。
因為其美麗的海島風(fēng)光,人氣超高的海灘而被越來越多的海外游客所熟知。
旅游業(yè)一躍成為其經(jīng)濟(jì)的支柱,為這個國家創(chuàng)造了75%的GDP。
那么我們總結(jié)一下好處:
create jobs:我們看到導(dǎo)圖中服務(wù)商的三個分支,酒店業(yè),景點,餐飲業(yè)的發(fā)展,都將為當(dāng)?shù)靥峁┐罅康墓ぷ鲘徫弧?/p>
boost a country's economy:游客在旅游地的各種花費,都將為當(dāng)?shù)氐慕?jīng)濟(jì)做出貢獻(xiàn)
increase awareness of culture:旅游少不了文化傳播,宣揚了當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?/p>
負(fù)面影響:
1.Destruction of nature and habitat loss(對自然及動植物棲息地的影響):
比如咱們要在一個地方開設(shè)旅游景點,
如果這個地方原始未開墾,那咱們就要先在這里鋪路建酒店等基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。
那么這樣的基建是否是建立在對當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境負(fù)責(zé),可持續(xù)的基礎(chǔ)上呢?
大家可以想,旅游說到底是一種商業(yè)交換,價值和利益為先。作為開發(fā)商,很有可能會按照最盈利的方式去建設(shè)而非最環(huán)保的方式:
Very often the infrastructure is built without any sustainable development plan or environment protection policies.(Good sentence!可直接用在你的文章中,把全句記小本兒上背下來,或者至少把標(biāo)紅單詞記住。)
Therefore,development comes at the cost of nature.(xx comes at the cost of xx)
這個觀點展開是難點。在實際操作中,我有不少學(xué)生在書寫時都無法把基建毀壞環(huán)境這個事情展開說明白,所以此處多寫一些,給大家提供一些可以展開的方法參考。
①New areas of land need to be cleared for(地道詞組)new hotels and roads.
②Animals lose their natural habitat and have to move to a new location.Often animals get into a conflict with people when protecting their territory or looking for food.Unfortunately,most of the times animals are at loss.(動物失去棲息地,與人類爭奪生存空間和事物)
③Waste disposal problem(污水處理)is a significant contributor to(有沒有覺得這個詞組用的特別好?哈哈)the degradation(退化)of the environment.
來在這個句子中感受一下詞匯的力量。句型超簡單:A is B,但是里面填充的詞很經(jīng)典-經(jīng)典在哪?
屬于環(huán)境,生態(tài)類話題垂直領(lǐng)域中的話題詞匯
名詞多體現(xiàn)學(xué)術(shù)感
A is a significant contributor to B這個表達(dá)方式大家可以記住哦
可以在大作文主體段因果論證中進(jìn)行使用,替換because,because of,due to,lead to
比如:人工智能的發(fā)展導(dǎo)致很多人失業(yè)(因為人工智能的發(fā)展,很多人失業(yè)了、很多人失業(yè)的主要原因是人工智能的發(fā)展)
The development of artificial intelligence is a(significant)contributor to the unemployment.
If untreated sewage(污水,下水道的水)water is dumped(廢棄,拋棄)into the ocean,it negatively affects marine life(海洋生物-雅思閱讀詞匯).
2.Increased pollution for living space(plastic,noise,light,sewage)
說完了對旅游地環(huán)境的影響,我們再來看對當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦挠绊?/p>
比較好寫的一個影響就是各種垃圾污染了當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳羁臻g,降低了生活質(zhì)量,畢竟The more people are in one place,the more waste is accumulated.
首先就是塑料垃圾(plastic waste):such as water bottles,takeaway containers,different packaging,plastic bags,etc.
其次還有光污染(light pollution):
To accommodate an increased number of tourists many more hotels and other facilities have to be built.More lights in the buildings,more lights and LED signs on the streets,create light pollution in the area.
Before it was a small village,where people used to go to bed with the sunset.Now it’s a town bustling with nightlife.(對比前后可能發(fā)生的變化,突出光污染帶來的巨大影響)
再者還有噪音污染(sound pollution)
Same happens with sound pollution.With the grows and development comes the noise from the people,cars,and bars.Both light and sound pollution create an adverse environment for the peoiple that live in that area.
好啦,分析了好多,來一起看精選9分范文吧:
范文分析:
Travel industry has experienced a major boom in the later part of the 20th century,which has helped some weaker nations to uplift their failing economies(好搭配-uplift-economy).While questions have been raised regarding the negative impacts that accompany the growth in the travel sector,these definitely do not outweigh the associated benefits.
(開頭段:背景介紹+觀點給出
1.Questions have been rasied regarding…..關(guān)于…方面的問題被提出-人們對…提出質(zhì)疑。
例如:Questions have been raised regarding whether the development of internet is good or bad.
2.negative impacts that accompany the growth/development in/of….…的發(fā)展,與之而來的負(fù)面影響
例如:Negative impacts that accompany the development of internet are the unregulated spread of information and the great possibility of internet addiction.網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展所帶來的負(fù)面影響包括信息的傳播和沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò))
The economic boost(經(jīng)濟(jì)推動力)that accompanies a successful travel industry(定語從句,修飾前方economic boost)is quite well recognised and Thailand is the best example.The entire Thai economy revolves around tourism and the country had been able to uplift its socio economic status through its flourishing hospitality sector(繁榮的酒店業(yè)).Egypt is another nation that is heavily dependent on its hospitality sector.(可以在自己文章中使用的例子)The growth in the number of incoming tourists leads to innumerable(無數(shù)的,數(shù)不清的)prospects in terms of local entrepreneurship&employment generation.This is also associated with international investments and infrastructure development.The national authorities(主語),in order to ensure safety of the international visitors provide(謂語)better law and order enforcement,improved transportation and healthcare facilities(賓語),which in turn benefit the local population(非限制型定語從句).
(好處段:主要觀點是促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展-給出了泰國和埃及的例子-延伸到酒店業(yè)及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè))
On the other hand,the rising influx(名詞:涌入,如:a massive/sudden influx of visitors)of holidaymakers is associated with increased incidences of crimes,prostitution and antisocial activities like drugs,human trafficking and gambling,which affect the values of the indigenous(本土的)society.(對當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣a(chǎn)生的負(fù)面影響的例子,可以記憶背誦)Environmentalists are also concerned regarding environmental remodelling,that is associated with increased tourist activities in natural reserves.In this context,it is worth mentioning that,by enforcing stern(嚴(yán)厲的)law and order and implementing strict legislations,governments can control most of these negative impacts of tourism.
(弊端段:寫出對于當(dāng)?shù)厣罴碍h(huán)境的影響,并指出,的確有這些負(fù)面影響,但是負(fù)面影響可以被解決)
Henceforth,it can be confidently conveyed that(可背誦使用),even though the growth in travel industry has accompanying negative social impacts,these do not outweigh the contributions made by this sector(這一領(lǐng)域-代指旅游業(yè))towards social development.
(結(jié)尾重申觀點)
本文的詞匯,句型,長度,扣題都不錯,請大家學(xué)習(xí)借鑒
有一點瑕疵在于弊端段關(guān)于環(huán)境破壞那里--Environmentalists are also concerned regarding environmental remodelling,that is associated with increased tourist activities in natural reserves.—這一句寫的過于泛泛(over-generalised)
在反方觀點段落中,你可以不多寫,就寫一句兩句,但是不代表一兩句就可以很泛泛。就比如大家看上一句寫當(dāng)?shù)乜赡艹霈F(xiàn)打砸搶偷那一句,也是一句話,但就有很多細(xì)節(jié),各種社會不良現(xiàn)象,很具體。
以上就是要和大家分享的“雅思大作文范文分析-國際旅游 ”,希望小編能夠幫助到大家
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