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Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力原文翻譯及問題答案

2023-07-11 10:40:21 來源:中國教育在線

Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力原文翻譯及問題答案

一、Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力原文:

NARRATOR:Listen to a conversation between a student and his art history professor.FEMALE PROFESSOR:How was the museum?

MALE STUDENT:Great.I hadn't been there for a few years.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Did you enjoy the Van Gogh painting?MALE STUDENT:That's the thing.Looks like I have to change my topic....FEMALE PROFESSOR:Hmm...we are getting close to the deadline....You were writing about the theme of night in the paintings of Vincent Van Gogh?It's a wonderful topic......MALE STUDENT:I know...People don't usually think of Van Gogh as an artist of nocturnal themes.They think of brightness,sunshine,all that yellow and orange.FEMALE PROFESSOR:You are right of course about the intense light associated with his daytime paintings.But his night paintings don't exactly lack brightness.MALE STUDENT:That's the paradox that I really like,the paradox of painting a nighttime scene using so much color and light.So I was planning to focus mostly on his painting Starry Night.FEMALE PROFESSOR:But?MALE STUDENT:When I went to the museum to look at the actual painting,like you told me to.It wasn't there.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Really?Isn't it part of the permanent collection?

MALE STUDENT:Yes.But it's on loan right now to a museum in Europe.FEMALE PROFESSOR:Ah,I see.Well,I am strict about having students write about paintings they can observe firsthand.MALE STUDENT:Well,I found another painting I could study instead.

FEMALE PROFESSOR:OK.MALE STUDENT:I read that there are two paintings called Starry Night.The first one was done by the French realist painter Millet.It may have been the inspiration for Van Gogh's painting.Millet's painting is located near my family's house in Connecticut.And I am going there this weekend and could study it then.I made sure it's not out on loan.

FEMALE PROFESSOR:That definitely would work then.Van Gogh copied many of Millet's compositions.We know that he really admired Millet's work.And a lot of us think Van Gogh saw this particular painting by Millet in Paris in the late 1700s.MALE STUDENT:Yeah.Although Millet was a realist painter,and Van Gogh a post-impressionist,the two paintings still share lots of features,not just the name.The most striking shared feature has got to be the amazing light effects.I am excited to go see it.But one other thing...FEMALE PROFESSOR:Uh-huh?MALE STUDENT:I was thinking about getting a head start on my next assignment while I am at the gallery in Connecticut,the assignment on miniatures.They have a lot of miniature portraits of children as part of their permanent collection...FEMALE PROFESSOR:American miniatures?MALE STUDENT:Yeah.So I figured I could also get started on that essay,study a few while I am there.I'd focus on the meaning of the objects that some of the children are holding,some are holding flowers,one child has a rattle,another a toy violin...FEMALE PROFESSOR:That would be fine.Uh,those objects—we call them attributes.The attributes chosen to be included in a particular miniature was often meant to communicate parents'hopes and dreams for their child.So I think you'll learn a lot about how people viewed children at the time the miniature paintings were done.

二、Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力中文翻譯:

旁白:聽一位學生和他的藝術史教授的對話。女教授:博物館怎么樣?

男學生:太好了。我已經(jīng)幾年沒去了。女教授:你喜歡梵高的畫嗎?男學生:就是這樣??磥砦业脫Q個話題了...女教授:嗯……我們快到最后期限了...你在文森特·梵高的畫中寫的是夜晚的主題?這是一個很好的話題...男學生:我知道...人們通常不認為梵高是一位夜間題材的藝術家。他們想到的是明亮,陽光,所有的黃色和橙色。女教授:當然,你對他白天繪畫中的強光是正確的。但他的夜間繪畫并不完全缺乏亮度。學生:這就是我真正喜歡的悖論,用如此多的顏色和光線來描繪夜間場景的悖論。所以我打算主要關注他的畫作《星夜》。女教授:但是?男學生:當我去博物館看真實的繪畫時,就像你告訴我的那樣。它不在那里。女教授:真的嗎?這不是永久收藏的一部分嗎?

男學生:是的。但它現(xiàn)在被借給了歐洲的一家博物館。女教授:啊,我明白了。嗯,我嚴格要求學生寫他們可以第一手觀察到的畫。男學生:嗯,我找到了另一幅我可以學習的畫。

女教授:好的。男學生:我讀到有兩幅畫叫《星夜》。第一幅由法國現(xiàn)實主義畫家米萊完成。這可能是梵高繪畫的靈感來源。米萊的畫位于康涅狄格州我家附近。我這個周末要去那里,然后可以研究它。我確保它不是借出去的。

女教授:那肯定行得通。梵高復制了米萊的許多作品。我們知道他非常欣賞米萊的作品。我們中的很多人認為梵高在17世紀末在巴黎看到了米萊的這幅畫。盡管米萊是一位現(xiàn)實主義畫家,梵高是一位后印象派畫家,但這兩幅畫仍然有很多共同之處,不僅僅是名字。最引人注目的共同特點是驚人的燈光效果。我很高興去看它。但還有一件事...女教授:嗯?男學生:當我在康涅狄格州的畫廊時,我正在考慮在我的下一個任務上取得領先,這是一個關于微縮模型的任務。他們有很多兒童的微型肖像作為他們永久收藏的一部分...女教授:美國微縮模型?男學生:是的。所以我想我也可以開始寫這篇文章,在那里學習一些。我會關注一些孩子拿著的東西的含義,一些孩子拿花,一個孩子拿撥浪鼓,另一個孩子玩玩具小提琴...女教授:那就好了。呃,我們稱這些對象為屬性。選擇包含在一個特定的縮影中的屬性通常是為了傳達父母對孩子的希望和夢想。所以我想你會學到很多關于微型畫制作時人們?nèi)绾慰创⒆拥闹R。

三、Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力問題:

Q1:1.What are the speakers mainly discussing?

A.The student's idea about his class assignment

B.The influence of one painter on another

C.The student's recent visit to museum in Connecticut

D.The challenges associated with painting at night

Q2:2.Why is the student unable to write about the painting by Van Gogh?

A.It is not on the list of approved paintings that the professor provided.

B.It is not available for the student to study in person.

C.The student does not have enough background knowledge to write about it.

D.Another student has already chosen to write about it.

Q3:3.What does the student say about the painting by Millet?

A.It seemed brighter than he expected.

B.It is on loan to a distant museum.

C.It is his favorite painting.

D.It is located near his family's house.

Q4:4.According to the speakers,what two features do the Van Gogh painting and the Millet painting have in common?[Click on 2 answers.]

A.They have the same name.

B.They exemplify Postimpressionist style.

C.They depict a nighttime scene with a lot of light.

D.They depict the same star constellation.

Q5:5.What does the professor imply about the objects held by children in some American miniature portraits?

A.They increase the value of the portraits.

B.They reveal historical attitudes.

C.They are difficult to analyze.

D.They were often depicted larger than their actual size.

四、Student's Ideas About The Class Assignment托福聽力答案:

A1:正確答案:A

A2:正確答案:B

A3:正確答案:D

A4:正確答案:AC

A5:正確答案:B

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