托福口語第2題模板
2023-10-07 15:19:26 來源:中國教育在線
托??谡Z第2題模板,很多同學(xué)對于這個問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細了解一下吧。
托福 口語第2題模板
托??谡Z第二題的考題內(nèi)容總是在不斷變化中的,但掌握一定的托福考試出題規(guī)律,對托福備考起到事半功倍的效果!下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托??谡Z第2題模板,希望對你有所幫助。
1. Some people like to go to college immediately after graduation while others prefer to have a one-year break to learn something or do something they like. Which doyou prefer?
Answer: Well, I personally prefer to have a break before getting into college as I think, first of all, to know what I’m interested in and what I’m looking for is of great significance.I mean, to me to know what I like to learn incollege is not that easy as I don’t experience much during school. Only by experiencing more out of class can I find my real interest. More importantly, it’s a good chance to get a part-time job to save me some money on my tuition feein college, so I’m able to have a quite easy budget. So to me to have a break before college is more preferable.
2. Some people like to have abreak or get a job during summer vacation. Others think it is better to take aclass. Which do you prefer and why?
Answer: To me, I’d say I would have a break or get a job during summervacation. I think the essence of summer vacation is to allow us to have arelaxation after a term-long devotion to study and therefore refresh andrecharge us to getready for a new semester; otherwise we will consume too muchenergy. What’s more, summer vacation serves as a great opportunity to allow usto have a travel with friends or family so as to enhance our socialrelationship, or to get a jobwhether in relation to our major or not so thatwe are able to expand our experience.
3. Somestudents prefer to study alone while others prefer to study in group. Which doyou prefer?
Answer: Well, I think that depends on what kind of work I’m doing. Buton most occasions I’d like to study alone. First of all, I think everyone hasown ideas about a task. It’s great to learn from others’ ideas and experience,butpersonally I am easy to be affected by others’ thoughts or whatever. Iprefer to learn individually since I can hold on my opinion about a question ora task and later discuss with my classmates. Secondly, when I study I have tomake surethat I a hundred percent focus on my work so I’m able to think deeplyand ensure my study efficiency; otherwise I probably would not have asatisfying learning result.
4. Somepeople think the first impression is important when making friends while othersthink it’s more important to know each other over time. What do you think?
Answer: Well, I think to know each other over time is more importantwhen making friends. Firstly, most people won’t show their real personality tostrangers at first encounter nowadays. So the first impression is not asreliable as it wasbefore. What we see and what we hear are probably not whatpeople really want to express, or probably what they pretend to express. Onlyby interacting with people more often later can we get to know them more clearly.What’s more, manypeople make friends by exploiting common interests, and Ithink they can get to know each other more deeply through long-terminteraction. So that’s why I’d say to know each other over time is moreimportant when making friends.
5. Some students think maths is more important while others think art and history are more important. What do you think?
Answer: Personally, I think art and history are more important to learn because firstly, learning art allows students to exploit their interests and cultivate their temperament. I would never know that I’m good at making sculptures ifmy school didn’t open sculpture class. What’s more, learning history is of great significance to sharpen students’ analytical skill and critical thinking. Only by drawing experience from history can we move forward without making samemistakes.
托??谡Z考試中的句子關(guān)系
句子之間的關(guān)系多種多樣,常見的有:并列關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系、遞進關(guān)系、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系和相互解釋關(guān)系。
Women could and did play a part in this process of settlement. Iceland, for instance, was uninhabited, and a permanent population could only be established if women also made the journey there. (后一句的具體事例為前一句提供說明與解釋)
People borrowed more and more money so that they could buy these shares. Because of this, the American people started to believe that share prices could only go up further. (“because of”明顯的因果關(guān)系)
Astronomy is a science that deals with all the celestial bodies in the universe. Astronomy includes the study of planets and their satellites, comets and meteors, stars and interstellar matter, star systems and clusters. (后一句是對前一句celestial bodies 的進一步解釋)
Previously it was believed that due to the Archaeopteryx's (始祖鳥) underdeveloped anatomy, it would not have been able to fly. However, research by the London Natural History Museum into its brain developed and that it had good vision and a good sense of balance — all the requirements for a creature to be able to fly. (“However”轉(zhuǎn)折對比)
閱讀時,我們可以根據(jù)段落中出現(xiàn)的一些信號詞(Signal Words)來判斷句子與句子之間的關(guān)系,掌握段落發(fā)展線索,來調(diào)整閱讀速度,提高閱讀質(zhì)量。
1.顯示相同信息的信號詞:
There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.
“l(fā)ikewise”這一信號詞顯示了前面所提到的idea后面還要再一次出現(xiàn)。因此,閱讀時見到這樣的信號詞無須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的信號詞還包括:
and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example
2.顯示思路轉(zhuǎn)折的信號詞:
I'd like to go but I'm too busy.
“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述,它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這里有了轉(zhuǎn)折。閱讀時,碰到這樣的信號詞我們需放慢閱讀速度,以準確獲取作者真正想要說明的意思。這類信號詞還有:
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet
3.顯示因果關(guān)系的信號詞:
As a result of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.
所有航班被取消的原因是因為飛行員們的罷工;飛行員們的罷工導(dǎo)致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關(guān)系的信號詞還有:
for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently
4.顯示順序的信號詞:
Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for online news, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, while individuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buying and selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, they communicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.
抓住了這樣的信號詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序,也就分清了相對獨立的論據(jù)。這樣的信號詞包括:
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally
5.表示結(jié)論/總結(jié)的信號詞:
In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
詞組“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息將在這里被歸納總結(jié)。讀到帶有這樣的信號詞或短語的句子時,應(yīng)格外留心注意,它們往往會向我們提示相關(guān)段落的核心信息。表示結(jié)論或總結(jié)的信號詞和短語還有:
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word
托福口語考試如何控制語速
一般而言,對于新托福口語中的關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵句應(yīng)該慢讀,做到充分理解,牢牢把握;而對非關(guān)鍵詞和非關(guān)鍵句應(yīng)加快閱讀速度,留出多于時間,用以反復(fù)閱讀重點句或歸納總結(jié)。例子如下:
例1:
A lot of people think that cultural anthropology is just about studying the special and strange aspects of a society, but anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life that seems so ordinary that the people in the society think they are not significant.
在托??谡Z練習(xí)時讀的過程中我們很容易找到關(guān)鍵詞,如:cultural anthropology, the special and strange aspects of life, but, anthropologists, interested, ordinary, significant。這些關(guān)鍵詞反映了此句的主要信息:"許多人認為文化人類學(xué)就是研究特殊而奇怪的社會現(xiàn)象,但人類學(xué)家有時還對一些人們認為不重要的、看起來很普通的生活現(xiàn)象感興趣。
"通過分析關(guān)鍵詞,我們又發(fā)現(xiàn)"but"這個具有轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連接詞,它向我們顯示了此句的后半句才是整個句子的核心部分,它提示我們閱讀時應(yīng)更加留心閱讀后半句的關(guān)鍵詞,提煉關(guān)鍵信息。因此,我們可以很肯定地確認此句最重要的意義應(yīng)該是:"Anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life so ordinary that people don’t think they are significant."并且也可以很肯定地預(yù)測,如有下文,也一定是就后半句所反映的核心信息繼續(xù)論述,而不是前半句的。
這樣,在閱讀時,我們就會把目光把注意力更加有目的地集中在后半句的關(guān)鍵詞上,而對那些附加修飾、說明的部分,如:修飾people的a lot of 、in the society就可以快速閱讀,甚至略去不讀,因為它并不影響我們對中心意思的理解與把握,同時也可以通過新托福口語計時器的考驗。
以上,就是本文的全部內(nèi)容分享,希望能給同學(xué)們帶來參考,如果您還有托??谡Z第2題模板其他方面的疑問,歡迎隨時在線咨詢客服老師。
>> 雅思 托福 免費測試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<