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托福閱讀高頻題型高效答題得分思路實(shí)例精講:否定信息題

2023-11-04 10:36:43 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)

隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中托福閱讀高頻題型高效答題得分思路實(shí)例精講:否定信息題?針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,下面中國(guó)教育在線(xiàn)小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。

托福閱讀高頻題型高效答題得分思路實(shí)例精講:否定信息題

托福閱讀否定信息題解題思路實(shí)例分析

Paragraph 7: The Cognitive approach. Cognitive psychologists assert that our behavior is influenced by our values, by the ways in which we interpret our situations and by choice. For example, people who believe that aggression is necessary and justified-as during wartime-are likely to act aggressively, whereas people who believe that a particular war or act of aggression is unjust, or who think that aggression is never justified, are less likely to behave aggressively.

Paragraph 8: One cognitive theory suggests that aggravating and painful events trigger unpleasant feelings. These feelings, in turn, can lead to aggressive action, but not automatically. Cognitive factors intervene. People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on the basis of factors such as their experiences with aggression and their interpretation of other peoples motives. Supporting evidence comes from research showing that aggressive people often distort other peoples motives. For example, they assume that other people mean them harm when they do not.

9. According to the cognitive approach described in paragraphs 7 and 8, all of the following may influence the decision whether to act aggressively EXCEPT a persons

A. Moral values

B. Previous experiences with aggression

C. Instinct to avoid aggression

D. Beliefs about other peoples intentions

解題思路分析

這道題目的定位范圍是兩個(gè)自然段,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有三個(gè)會(huì)influence the decision whether to act aggressively,有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)不會(huì)影響一個(gè)人決定是否要表現(xiàn)的具有侵略性,我們要選擇這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。首先,在第七自然段的第二句Cognitive psychologists assert that our behavior is influenced by our values, by the ways in which we interpret our situations and by choice.中就提到moral values,對(duì)應(yīng)A 選項(xiàng)。其次,在第八自然段中,第四句People decide whether they will act aggressively or not on the basis of factors such as their experiences with aggression and their interpretation of other peoples motives.中提到兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),一個(gè)是their experiences with aggression對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng),另外一個(gè)是interpretation of other peoples motives對(duì)應(yīng)D選項(xiàng)。只有C選項(xiàng)的instinct沒(méi)有提到,這道題目選擇C選項(xiàng)。

以上就是小編為大家?guī)?lái)的托福閱讀否定信息題解題思路的實(shí)例講解,希望能幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一題型,并拿到更為理想的閱讀成績(jī)。

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