托福閱讀指代題例題及參考答案

如果大家想進(jìn)入國(guó)外大學(xué)，那么基本上都需要準(zhǔn)備語(yǔ)言成績(jī)，下面是由小編為大家整理的“托福閱讀指代題例題及參考答案”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀本文。

托福閱讀指代題例題及參考答案

指代關(guān)系題考查讀者認(rèn)定代詞與篇章中其他詞語(yǔ)的指代關(guān)系的能力。大家可以根據(jù)下面的例子在真題中找到相似題加以練習(xí)，相信會(huì)有不錯(cuò)的效果。

例題1：

Passage： “…These laws are universal in their application， regardless of cultural beliefs， geography， or climate. If pots have no bottoms or have large openings in their sides， they could hardly be considered containers in any traditional sense. Since the laws of physics， not some arbitrary decision， have determined the general form of applied-art objects， they follow basic patterns， so much so that functional forms can vary only within certain limits…”

The word they in the passage refers to

A. applied-art objects

B. the laws of physics

C. containers

D. the sides of pots

正確答案是A.

例題2：

Passage：“…The first weekly newspaper in the colonies was the Boston Gazette，established in 1719， the same year that marked the appearance of Philadelphia‘s first newspaper， the American Mercury， where the young Benjamin Franklin worked. By 1760 Boston had 4 newspapers and 5 other printing establishments; Philadelphia， 2 newspapers and 3 other presses; and New York， 3 newspapers. The distribution， if not the sale， of newspapers was assisted by the establishment of a postal service in 1710， which had a network of some 65 offices by 1770， serving all 13 colonies…”

The word which in the passage refers to

A. distribution

B. sale

C. newspaper

D. postal service

正確答案是D.

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