提升汽油價(jià)格的雅思作文

今天小編帶來的是劍橋?qū)懽髡骖}，即使原題不會(huì)再考，但是作為考生復(fù)習(xí)必備的材料，還是有很大參考價(jià)值，下面一起來看看提升汽油價(jià)格的雅思作文吧。

雅思寫作7分范文及解析——提高油價(jià)是最好的辦法

交通類大作文，混合類話題

Increase the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems.To what extent do you agree or disagree?What other measures do you think might be effective?

題目來源：劍8Test3大作文

1、題目大意

提高汽油價(jià)格是解決日益增長的交通和污染問題的最好辦法。你是否同意？還有哪些措施可能有效？

2、思路解析

這是一道觀點(diǎn)+報(bào)告的混合類題型，討論的是解決交通和環(huán)境污染的問題?；旌项愵}目文章結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡(jiǎn)單，兩個(gè)主體段分別對(duì)應(yīng)兩個(gè)問題，主體段一回答是否同意，主體段二回答那些措施有效。審題時(shí)需要注意兩點(diǎn)，一是觀點(diǎn)中的絕對(duì)詞“the best way”，一般遇到絕對(duì)詞建議從反對(duì)角度切入。二是觀點(diǎn)中解決兩個(gè)點(diǎn)“traffic”和“pollution”都需要提及。下面，小編和大家來看下具體觀點(diǎn)。

首先來看為什么“提高油價(jià)不是最好的解決辦法”。

提高油價(jià)可以增加私家車的使用成本，進(jìn)而讓更多人放棄私家車出行，私家車數(shù)量減少后，其所帶來的交通擁堵問題和廢氣排放問題也可以得到緩解。

但是，這樣做同樣有很大的負(fù)面影響。對(duì)于客運(yùn)或貨運(yùn)司機(jī)來說，開車是他們謀生的手段，他們無法因?yàn)橛蛢r(jià)提高就選擇不開車，為了維持收入和利潤，他們會(huì)提高服務(wù)價(jià)格，將部分成本轉(zhuǎn)嫁給消費(fèi)者承擔(dān)，最終提高了大家的生活成本。同時(shí)對(duì)于那些住在偏僻地區(qū)且公共交通不發(fā)達(dá)的人們來說，私家車出行可能是他們唯一的選擇，油價(jià)的提升會(huì)極大的增加他們的生活成本。

然后來看還有哪些有效手段。

一是開發(fā)和使用清潔能源來替代化石能源，比如鼓勵(lì)人們更多使用電車來替代傳統(tǒng)汽車，進(jìn)而減少汽車所帶來的廢氣排放。

二是大力發(fā)展公共交通和鼓勵(lì)人們綠色出行，在遠(yuǎn)距離出行上完善公共交通使得人們可以更快更便捷地抵達(dá)目的地，在短距離上出行上則可以培養(yǎng)人們走路或騎車的習(xí)慣。當(dāng)人們對(duì)于私家車的依賴度降低后，私家車過多所帶來的擁堵問題和空氣污染也可以得到緩解。

3、高分范文示例

Traffic congestion and pollution caused by an increasing number of vehicles have long been pressing problems in modern society,which have frustrated and exhausted governments all over the world.Although there is a popular opinion that raising the fuel price is the best solution to solve these two problems,I would say that there is no panacea to cure all the ills while other options are available too.

Granted,a higher price of petrol might help constrain the usage of private cars,thus reducing emissions to some extent.However,such an approach does not work with other vehicles,like buses and long distance coaches,which will not be inhibited by the price of energy.As a consequence,instead of the improvement in air quality,what is ensued will be an increasing expenditure in traffic.

From this consideration,multiple measures are definitely what we need to tackle the congestion and pollution.The first solution that comes to my mind is building the subway system.Powered by energy and running underground,the subway seems to be a good alternative to its fuel-powered counterparts on the road.

Also,for those who do not have easy access to subway stations,the bicycle should have its role to play for these people,another eco-friendly transport which neither emit waste fumes nor cause traffic jams.

From what has been discussed above,helpful though it is,increasing the price of petrol does not seems to be a silver bullet to curb the traffic and pollution problems.I would say,alternatively,the construction of subway system and the promotion of bicycles should play their parts in tackling these issues.

4、相關(guān)詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)

frustrated沮喪的，懊惱

exhausted筋疲力盡的、枯竭的

panacea靈丹妙藥

constrain強(qiáng)迫、限定

inhibit阻止、阻礙

alternative可供替代的、另類的

counterpart對(duì)應(yīng)方、對(duì)應(yīng)的事物

silver bullet銀色子彈

curb遏制、控制

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