雅思聽力怎么做選擇題
2023-08-05 14:19:21 來源:中國教育在線
隨著人們經(jīng)濟水平的提高,對于很多家庭來說,留學(xué)不再是一個可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中雅思聽力怎么做選擇題?針對這個問題,下面中國教育在線小編就來和大家分享一下。
雅思聽力怎么做選擇題
單選題的特點是:
1. 題干、選項通常都較長,閱讀量大,需要考生較快的閱讀速度;
2. 選項中干擾信息多,正確答案通常以間接信息出現(xiàn)。
單選題的解題思路為:
1. 第一遍讀題快速瀏覽所有題干,劃出路標詞;
2. 第二遍讀題仔細閱讀選項,比較選項的異同,并劃出選項中的核心詞匯,即此選項的細節(jié)特點,如否定、比較級或最高級、強調(diào)詞(如only,all,must,always,too等)、及修飾限定的形容詞或副詞;
否定詞如:如don’t,didn’t,haven’t,haveno,without,lack,there’s no等。如選項中出現(xiàn)這些詞,聽音時注意原文如有否定詞或否定形式出現(xiàn),此選項為正確選項。
例題解析1:(Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 2 Question 13)
The international studentsfind the stress especially difficult to deal with because
A. they lack the supportfrom family or friends.
B. they don’t have time tomake friends.
C. they find it difficultto socialize.
解析:在閱讀選項時,應(yīng)注意A選項的lack為否定詞匯,即“沒有朋友、家人的支持”;B選項也有否定,“沒有時間”。在聽音時就應(yīng)注意目標,原文是否有否定,是沒有“支持”,還是沒有“時間”。錄音材料在重讀without一詞時,考生應(yīng)注意與本題有關(guān),之后說“social network”,“you know, social contact,family, friends...”。通過否定詞without及之后的詞確定A選項為答案。(錄音:And ofcourse you should cope with all this without your usual social network. Youknow, the social contact, family and friends that you can rely on for help. )
比較級或最高級在選項中出現(xiàn)如選項They haveto study harder than they did at school,在聽音時一定注意原文是否有比較級出現(xiàn),如只聽到study very hard,沒有比較,此選項為干擾項。
雅思聽力圖表題答題方法
(1)先看題后看圖,帶著問題去看圖,弄清描述對象。
(2)看圖看出差別,聯(lián)想差別詞;聽錄音聽關(guān)鍵詞。
(3)認真聆聽說話人的每句話,不放過任何一條信息。也許說話人會說出好幾條特征,請記住,每條特征都很重要,都是關(guān)鍵信息。
(4)采用排除法,隨著新特征的不斷出現(xiàn),逐一排除干擾圖片。
(5)聽力從題型上說,選圖題大多來自澳大利亞。近年來,澳大利亞選圖的題材較多。但要注意圖案、圖表、圖畫、圖景的具體含義是什么。如有一個自行車的圖畫題,除有racing bike,touring bike,ordinary bike以外,還有一種什么類型的自行車?聽完后便可知道是mountain bike。
雅思聽力高頻詞匯
1. a change of pace 節(jié)奏變換
You can’t do these chemistryexperiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2. a far cry from 相距甚遠
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3. and how 的確
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4. a matter of time 時間問題
It is only a matter of time.
5. a phone call away 一個電話之遠、愿意過來幫忙
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6. a while back 不久以前
7. all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8. anything but 對不
I was anything but happy about going.
9. account for 解釋
How do you account for it?
10. after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine.
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11. allergic to 對…過敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergicto something.
12. at sb’s service 愿為某人服務(wù)
I am at your service at any time.
13. around the clock 24小時不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14. as far as I know 就我所知
15. at home with 對…很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16. back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute
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