雅思小作文表格題怎么寫
2023-08-06 17:25:55 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中雅思小作文表格題怎么寫?針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。
雅思 小作文表格題怎么寫
雅思小作文表格題是小作文中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的一種,也是相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單的一種。那么有哪些雅思小作文表格題寫作技巧呢?下面是小編搜集整理的關(guān)于雅思小作文表格題怎么寫的資料,歡迎查閱。
雅思小作文表格題其實(shí)分為兩種情況,所以小作文表格題的寫作技巧也就分成了兩種。
雅思小作文表格題的第一種情況是其他圖的改寫,一般為曲線和柱狀圖,當(dāng)然還有餅圖題。
得劍橋系列上有一個(gè)小作文的題,就是表格題,但是里面的內(nèi)容其實(shí)就是變相的柱狀圖,寫的是兩個(gè)年年代的里的各種旅行的交通工具的受歡迎程度的變化,一般來(lái)說(shuō),如果遇到這種題的話,大家應(yīng)該會(huì)毫不猶豫地選擇直接把數(shù)據(jù)一寫,這不是不對(duì),但是就落入下乘了,同時(shí)大家可以看看范文,看范文是怎么寫的,沒(méi)錯(cuò),范文描繪的對(duì)象并不僅僅是表格里的數(shù)據(jù),更多的是每種交通工具的變化的大小,幅度最大最小的那幾個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)。
由此,我們可以得到這種表格題的解題方法。
1.先做出簡(jiǎn)單的四則運(yùn)算,算出變化的大小。
2.排列這些大小,挑出最具代表性的對(duì)象。
3.以這些對(duì)象來(lái)寫。
雅思小作文表格題第二種情況就是正兒八經(jīng)的表格題,這類表格題沒(méi)啥好說(shuō),直接寫,也就是按照一個(gè)順序把時(shí)間和內(nèi)容交代清楚,但是記住是一個(gè)順序,不要多個(gè)順序,否則是寫不出東西來(lái)的。
雅思寫作怎么把簡(jiǎn)單句變?yōu)閺?fù)雜句
簡(jiǎn)單句變?yōu)閺?fù)雜句的方法主要有:
方法1:如果兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句沒(méi)有因果關(guān)系,基本上是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的事情,往往可以簡(jiǎn)單地用and相連。
舉例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.
方法2:如果兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句有一定的因果關(guān)系,往往可以用狀語(yǔ)從句相連。
一般來(lái)說(shuō),if 和when引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句(也有一定因果關(guān)系,只是不那么強(qiáng))
舉例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.
Since,as,because,so等引導(dǎo)原因或者結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,表示比較強(qiáng)的因果關(guān)系
舉例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.
方法3:如果狀語(yǔ)從句怕重復(fù),可以用and(或者;)+連接詞的方式
有很多連接詞because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果關(guān)系。
舉例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.
方法4:如果第一個(gè)單句的最后一個(gè)單詞和第二個(gè)單句的第一個(gè)單詞重復(fù),可以用定語(yǔ)從句連接。
舉例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.
可以改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.
方法5:如果第二個(gè)單句是第一個(gè)單句的結(jié)果,有可能使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
舉例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.
可以改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.
雅思小作文中的主語(yǔ)替換
一.同義替換
該表達(dá)可以寫成:the percentage of population who are over 65 years old, 或者the percentage of aging/elder/older population. 不過(guò),即便使用了同義替換,每句話都出現(xiàn)這么長(zhǎng)一個(gè)主語(yǔ)也顯得很累贅。
二.簡(jiǎn)寫
因此,在第一次描寫使用過(guò)完整的主語(yǔ)形式后,接下來(lái)就可以用簡(jiǎn)寫形式,比如直接以the percentage/proportion作主語(yǔ), 或者直接以the aging population作主語(yǔ)。比如, the proportion in Japan dipped from 5% to around 3% during the first twenty years. 或者the aging population in Japan will become larger by the end of the period, taking up more than a quarter of the whole population.
三.代詞替換
代詞也是一種有效的避免重復(fù)的手段。
(1) it/they通常用來(lái)指代前文相同的主語(yǔ),例如:The proportion in Japan dipped from 5% to around 3% during the first twenty years. Then, it leveled off until 1990.
(2) that/the one/those等則常用來(lái)指代前文同類非同一個(gè)的主語(yǔ),例如:From 1940 to 1960, the proportion of the aging population in the USA increased slightly from 9% to 10%, while that for Japan experienced a downward trend during the same period.
(3) the figures/the figure指代前文的數(shù)字主語(yǔ),例如:Since 1990, the proportion of elderly people in Sweden and Japan has climbed to 20% and 8% respectively. However, the figure for the USA has almost remained stable at roughly 14%.
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