雅思寫(xiě)作考試高分句型
2023-08-07 10:39:31 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中雅思寫(xiě)作考試高分句型?針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。
雅思寫(xiě)作考試高分句型
1.So + 形容詞+ be + 主詞+ that + 從句(如此……以致于……) 例如:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
2.形容詞+ as +主語(yǔ)+ be,主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)(雖然……) 例如:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿(mǎn)意。
3.The + 比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),the +比較級(jí)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(愈……愈……) 例如:
The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。
4.It is time + 主語(yǔ)+ 過(guò)去式(該是……的時(shí)候了) 例如:
It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
注意:此句型可以轉(zhuǎn)化為簡(jiǎn)單句句型:It is time for sth./for sb to do…. 例如:
It is time for lunch.
該吃午飯了。
5.To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老實(shí)說(shuō), ……) 例如:
To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
老實(shí)說(shuō),不論你喜不喜歡,你別無(wú)選擇。
6.it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)做……) 例如:
Asfar as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
目前為止我們所知道的是,他用了1年的時(shí)間來(lái)寫(xiě)這本書(shū)。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
過(guò)了很久,他們才意識(shí)到犯錯(cuò)了。
7.spend as much time as he could doing sth.(花盡可能的時(shí)間做某事) 例如:
He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了盡可能多時(shí)間記新單詞。
8.Since + 主語(yǔ)+ 過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ)+ 現(xiàn)在完成式 例如:
Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
9.An advantage of… is that + 句子(……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……) 例如:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
10.It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) 例如:
It was not until recently that the problem was solved.
直到最近這個(gè)問(wèn)題才被解決。
11.We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我們……,我們就會(huì)成功的) 例如:
We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.
只要我們堅(jiān)持努力工作,我們會(huì)成功的。
12.No matter + wh-從句,…, 例如:
No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.
不管英語(yǔ)有多么難,你都應(yīng)該盡你最大的努力來(lái)學(xué)它。
注意:此句型一般可以改為疑問(wèn)詞+ever引導(dǎo)的從句,+主句 例如:
Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
無(wú)論他讓你做什么,都請(qǐng)拒絕他。
13.It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是沒(méi)有用的) 例如:
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水難收。
14.The reason why + 從句is that + 從句(……的原因是……) 例如:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
雅思寫(xiě)作能得6分的寫(xiě)作水準(zhǔn)
(A)在任務(wù)完成方面,達(dá)到寫(xiě)作任務(wù)各項(xiàng)要求、能確切選擇有用信息進(jìn)行全面評(píng)述、呈現(xiàn)并強(qiáng)調(diào)主要特點(diǎn)或要點(diǎn),但細(xì)節(jié)可能與要點(diǎn)無(wú)關(guān)、不恰當(dāng)或不準(zhǔn)確。
(B)連貫及銜接方面,信息和分論點(diǎn)安排連貫,論證過(guò)程清楚,有效使用銜接手段,但句內(nèi)或句間銜接有錯(cuò)誤或顯機(jī)械呆板,有時(shí)指代不清晰或不恰當(dāng)。
(C)詞匯量方面,相對(duì)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)而言,所運(yùn)用的詞匯量充足,嘗試運(yùn)用非常見(jiàn)詞匯但有時(shí)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,拼寫(xiě)和構(gòu)詞出現(xiàn)一些錯(cuò)誤,但不影響交流。
(D)句式多樣性及語(yǔ)法準(zhǔn)確性方面,混合使用簡(jiǎn)單和復(fù)合句,語(yǔ)法和標(biāo)點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)一些錯(cuò)誤但基本不影響交流。
雅思寫(xiě)作的經(jīng)典高分句型
01狀語(yǔ)前置
所謂狀語(yǔ)前置就是把狀語(yǔ)(副詞,介詞短語(yǔ),分詞,不定式)放到句首。這種句式通過(guò)一堆長(zhǎng)句子中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)小短語(yǔ),可以讓句子產(chǎn)生長(zhǎng)短結(jié)合的緊湊感,實(shí)例如下:
1)Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contributions to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.
2)Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.
3)Like self-awareness,this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.
4)As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.
5)With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.
02句中插入短語(yǔ)
和狀語(yǔ)前置類(lèi)似,長(zhǎng)句子中間插入一個(gè)小短語(yǔ),可以讓句子讀起來(lái)更輕松靈活??脊賹?shí)例如下:
1)This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any economic plan.
2)Sports stars and pop stars,for example, are soon replaced by the neat younger, more energetic generation.
3)So overall, I believe that, attending schools from a young age is good for most children.
4)Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training
03倒裝句
這種語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象考生都學(xué)過(guò),但往往在作文中忘記或沒(méi)有意識(shí)使用。先看兩個(gè)例子:
1.Parents should spend time on their children. They should also communicate with them.2.We can never lose sight of the significance of education.這兩個(gè)句子沒(méi)有任何錯(cuò)誤,但都很單調(diào)平淡,如果使用倒裝,效果就不一樣了。
→倒裝句式變換:
第一句用not only t also 句型來(lái)改寫(xiě)成倒裝句:Not only should parents spent time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them.第二句可以否定詞提前,強(qiáng)調(diào)突出“不可忽視”。On no account/by no means/ in no way/never can we lose sight of the significance of education.
雅思范文中的倒裝例子并不多,主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾種情況中:
1.Only in this way can this problem be effectively solved.2.We can see that not only are there very large differences between these economies, but that these gaps are widening.3.Strange as it may seem, parents’ attention sometimes hinders students’ academic development.4.Equally important to success in learning a foreign language is constant attention to details.
04強(qiáng)調(diào)句
強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句式框架結(jié)構(gòu)為It is+(被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分) that/who+(句子剩余成分), 類(lèi)似于中文的“正是…導(dǎo)致了…”的意思。例如,考官范文中的例句:
1.It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’ personality and dictates how that personality develops.
2.It is only those who reach the very top of their profession who can get these huge salaries.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句式是考生比較難把握的一種句型,容易和it引導(dǎo)的形式主語(yǔ)相混淆,其實(shí)我們可以通過(guò)去掉It is… that…/It is…who…的框架看剩下的是否是一個(gè)完整的句子來(lái)判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句寫(xiě)的是否正確。
考生可以以通過(guò)以上幾種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的介紹,搭配簡(jiǎn)單句去使用,讓句式靈活多變。例如:“二十世紀(jì)末科技的繁榮,人們開(kāi)始廣泛使用電腦”這句話(huà)可以分別用以上介紹的句式結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)變化表達(dá)法,使句子做到豐富多變,不再單一重復(fù):
1)witness 句型
The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, thus giving rise to the wide application of computers.
2) With 結(jié)構(gòu)狀語(yǔ)前置
With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, computers were widely applied.
3) 倒裝句
So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts.
4) 強(qiáng)調(diào)句
It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers.
05平行結(jié)構(gòu)
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