雅思口語物品類話題
2023-08-31 10:24:44 來源:中國教育在線
很多同學(xué)都很關(guān)注雅思口語物品類話題這個問題,那么接下來就跟著中國教育在線小編一起來看看吧,相信你通過以下的文章內(nèi)容就會有更深入的了解。
雅思 口語物品類話題
雅思換題月每一次更換的題目大概是淘汰30%到40%的舊題,并且補充相應(yīng)數(shù)量的新題,大家在備考雅思口語的時候,一定要根據(jù)雅思口語話題的變化來變更自己的機(jī)經(jīng)版本。下面是小編搜集整理的關(guān)于雅思口語物品類話題的資料,歡迎查閱。
對于物品類話題,我們根據(jù)歷年考試話題的匯總,為大家概括為兩大類:
具體類物品如:Describe a book you read、a gift you received from others、a wild animal、a handicraft、an electrical appliance that is useful to you、an important letter that you received、a game you played in your childhood等;
抽象類物品如:Describe an interesting news、a useful website、 a performance you saw、a organization、your future job、your future plan、something that you don't know but would like to learn等。
其實簡單的說具體類物品話題就是實實在在存在,能夠看得見摸得著的一樣?xùn)|西。而抽象類物品則是一件抽象的東西,可能沒有實物參照,而只是比較抽象的描述。所以二者比較而言,具體類物品話題將會好描述的多。雅思口語part2物品類話題詳解大家可以仔細(xì)閱讀一下,這里有關(guān)于兩類話題具體的細(xì)節(jié)對比分析。
最后,考生們也需要注意素材的積累——詞匯、句式等。
雅思考場具體案例解析:仍以gift為例:Describe a gift you sent to others
物品詞匯:
Arts and crafts工藝品;Charm護(hù)身符;Cross stitch 十字繡;Knitting 編織品;Shell craft 貝殼制品;Mug 杯子;Multi Purpose Tools 多功能工具
物品特點詞匯:
Think out of the box有創(chuàng)意的;User-friendly方便使用的;Durable耐用的;Decent不錯的;Portable便于攜帶的……
高大上句型:
1)The monetary value of the gift is not relevant, it‘s the meaning that is more important. 禮物的價值不在于它的價格而在于它的真情實意。
2) Charm bracelets(幸運手鏈) are supposed attract wealth, health, or good karma(好運) to the person wearing it.
……
有了素材不代表口語成績一定很高,關(guān)鍵是我們要用的對。吸取精華并打破陳規(guī),找出屬于自己的一套回答方式才是取勝之道。
雅思口語big company話題
1. What is the difference between big companies and small companies?
思路:
用一個總起句,總結(jié)一下大公司和小企業(yè)有很多的不同,然后注意使用連接詞列出兩個不同即可,也就是做一些對比。
誤區(qū):
不用列舉太多的不同哦,只要2-3個即可。還有一點兒要注意的是,我們不要多太絕對的語言,比如‘a(chǎn)ll the big companies’或者‘every small company’這樣的字眼;可以多使用vague language,比如‘perhaps’‘probably’‘most likely’‘possibly’等。
語料:
plenty of clear differences 很多明顯的區(qū)別
whereas in contrast 然而反過來
while on the other hand 而另一面
get promoted 升職
get a promotion 升職
Well obviously there are plenty of clear differences, but I guess one of the most obvious one is that there are a lot more employees in big businesses while on the other hand there might be only a few people in a really small place, like family business or stuff like that. Apart from that, another point I can think of is that you might be able to have more chances to get staff trainings to work on your professional skills in a bigger place whereas in contrast when you just start working in a small place, they might just expect you to skip the training part.
2. What are the good things about working for a big company?
思路:
可以用一總起兩分開的思路,先用一句話去開頭說一下給大公司上班有很多的好處,然后舉2-3個例子就可以啦(大公司因為職位多可以有機(jī)會一直往上爬;此外呢,大公司還會相對來說保證員工的福利,比如保險insurance和旅游)。記得使用連接詞哦。
誤區(qū):
‘good things’就是好的方面的意思,也可以用‘a(chǎn)dvantages’‘benefits’‘positive aspects’這樣的詞去替換。當(dāng)我們回答的時候可以盡量繞開‘good things’這個原題的表達(dá),用用轉(zhuǎn)述。
語料:
positive aspects 積極的方面
clear benefits 明顯的優(yōu)點
plus point 優(yōu)勢/優(yōu)點
Well, I suppose that there are quite a few clear benefits, but I would probably say that the most obvious part is that people might have more chances of getting a promotion in a big business because there will be loads of positions so you can work your way up. As well as this, another good bit about working in a proper company is that you are more likely to be granted some benefit like health insurance, group travels or stuff like that.
3. Why do some companies prefer senior employees?
思路:
我們可以把題目理解為雇用年長的員工有什么優(yōu)勢。我們可以用一句總結(jié)開始去說一下有很多的好處,然后用連接詞把兩個列舉的原因給串起來。比如老員工相對來說更有經(jīng)驗一些,公司不需要另外花錢把他們送到外面去培訓(xùn);除此之外呢,老員工較年輕的員工來說會更傾向于穩(wěn)定的工作,不會那么頻繁的想換工作。
誤區(qū):
注意聽清題目哦,題目問為什么有的公司會比較傾向年長的員工,而不是問公司更喜歡年長的員工還是年輕的。
語料:
remain at the same place 停留在同一個地方
first thing you might have noticed 你首先可能注意到的
slightly more stable 有些更穩(wěn)定
Well, I guess it’s mainly because there are loads of benefits when it comes to hiring senior employees. First thing you might have noticed is that older staff are always more experienced in a certain area. I mean they know what they are doing. Plus the HR department doesn’t have to spend too much time or money training them. What’s more, new graduates might tend to keep changing their jobs and that whereas older employees would want to remain at the same company and they are normally slightly more stable.
雅思口語Decision making話題
1. What skills are necessary when making decisions?
關(guān)于decision-making的話題,以及關(guān)于skills的問題在part 3當(dāng)中并不算少見,因此同學(xué)們還是需要多加注意,平時要多多積累語料。
這個題目在回答的過程當(dāng)中,同學(xué)們?nèi)菀紫葸M(jìn)“skills”的陷阱當(dāng)中去,很多同學(xué)對于skills這個單詞的理解非常的狹隘,認(rèn)為只有“技術(shù)性”、“技能性”的才能叫做skills,其實,只要是和能力相關(guān),只要是表示“能做什么樣的事情”,都可以用skills這個詞來表達(dá)。比如雅思聽力當(dāng)中就常常出現(xiàn)writing skills和study skills這種表達(dá),這個時候我們就不一定非要僵硬地把這個詞組理解成“寫作/學(xué)習(xí)技能”,而是直接說“寫作/學(xué)習(xí)能力”更好一些。
更何況,在一個雅思口語part 3的答案中,流利的應(yīng)對非常重要,相比較于花時間去糾結(jié)skills到底指的是什么,更明智的做法顯然是聯(lián)系decision-making的過程,描述這個當(dāng)中需要的能力。
具體來說,做決定的時候,我們需要搜集信息,需要跟他人溝通討論,有時候甚至需要堅持自己的主張(assert my opinions)或者控制情緒,這些都可以作為答案內(nèi)容。
Making decisions is a complex process, which might involve a great many skills. For starters, the ability of collecting facts and figures is essential, because the first step of making a decision is to get a whole understanding of the relevant information. Sometimes, we need to be computer-literate to look up information on the Internet. Secondly, we shall be able to do some data analysis so that we can make a wise decision. In addition, we need to keep calm inside, even when it is an urgent situation and we are asked to make prompt decisions, otherwise we might decide on something and regret it quite soon. Finally, a good decision-maker should be able to control his own mood and never get emotional, since we are not likely to make a good decision when we are thrilled, furious or anxious. So to sum up, there are plenty of necessary skills when making a decision. Sometimes we are not even aware of them.
2. How can people improve their decision-making skills?
這個題目的回答思路其實還是比較廣的,我們可以將此題和上一題聯(lián)系起來(很多時候考官確實會把這樣的兩道題目連著問),那么此時我們就應(yīng)該從上一題的答案出發(fā),具體講解如何提高搜集信息的能力,如何提高分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力等等,這是一個思路;
另一方面,我們可以考慮從寬泛的地方入手,講一個“放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)”的答案(比如今天的示范答案),具體內(nèi)容方面就是鍛煉能力的通常途徑:練習(xí)??忌槐?fù)?dān)心這樣“放之四海而皆準(zhǔn)”的答案內(nèi)容會不會讓考官誤以為在背答案,因為這個內(nèi)容對應(yīng)該問題并不牽強(qiáng),同時還很實際。我們只要注意回答的時候要自然一些就好了。
I think people can improve their decision-making skills the way they do to improve all other skills – by learning and practising. If someone feels that he is not good at making decisions, the first thing he might have to do is to observe – to find out how others will react when it comes to a similar circumstance. The second step is to compare and contrast. By doing this, people can have a clear understanding of the strong points and the weakness in their decision-making process, so that they could make a progress. The key point of improving the decision-making skills lies in practice. Just like everything, decision-making skills could get strengthened only when we put them into reality. Provided we keep training ourselves in this way, we can all become wise and responsible decision-makers.
3. Do parents in China allow their children to make important decisions about the future?
這種“中國/你們國家現(xiàn)狀”的問題其實是最好回答的,因為這樣的現(xiàn)狀一定是很復(fù)雜的,不能一概而論的。因此,考生完全可以根據(jù)自己的回答特征和優(yōu)勢有選擇性地給出答案。
比如這個題目,可以說yes,當(dāng)然也可以說no,當(dāng)然更可以說兩者兼而有之,具體怎么操作,可以看考生擅長往哪個方面發(fā)揮。并且,建議考生根據(jù)這種“in your country / in China”如何如何的題目,準(zhǔn)備好一個框架,可以是it depends on…,或者it varies…,接著說因為各地的情況、各個階層的情況都不一樣,最后再詳細(xì)講自己看到的、自己了解到的情況是怎樣的,這樣的答案層次感也比較好。
Well, it’s unlikely to simply say yes or no to this question, since things differ enormously in different families. Some parents allow their children to make almost every decision about the future, from what major to choose, to what kind of person to marry. These are so-called “open-minded” or “enlightened” parents. They are also the popular ones. Children all dream of having this kind of parents and those who do have, are often very proud, confident and independent. However, there are some other parents, who act in a totally opposite way. They feel that they could not trust their children to make any decision, let alone important ones. They are overprotective parents, and without knowing it, they might even ruin their children’s life in the name of “l(fā)ove”. It’s actually very terrible. To me, one of the greatest jobs of a parent is to teach the children how to make decisions on their own, so that children can grow up as mature, responsible adults.
4. How do you think computers will change the way people make decisions?
其實這個問題放在這里合適,放在跟電腦相關(guān)的part 3的問題當(dāng)中也合適,考生可以考慮從“電腦”或者是“做決定”兩個方面來入手回答這個問題,電腦給人們帶來的所有的影響,都可以在做決定上面體現(xiàn)出來,比如,電腦可以大大加快人們的工作效率,電腦可以讓人們了解很多的信息,這些當(dāng)然都會從某種程度上影響、改變?nèi)藗冏鰶Q定的方式,甚至做的決定本身;如果我們從另一個方面入手,做決定這個過程包含很多,比如搜集信息等步驟,這些步驟會如何受到電腦的影響?這些都是可以表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。
Computer can change how people make decisions thoroughly, as they do in every other aspect of people’s life. For example, they may accelerate the decision-making process because with a computer, people can deal with information much faster. Also, people who are used to working on a computer might have changed fundamentally so that they could make totally different decisions from those made by previous generations, even when they are under similar circumstances. However, it’s not always a good thing to have a computer beside us when making decisions, for the information online is sometimes excessive and highly debatable. Computers, can mess up the decision-making process by offering too much unreliable, confusing information.
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