雅思寫作的陷阱有哪些

很多同學(xué)都很關(guān)注雅思寫作的陷阱有哪些這個(gè)問題，那么接下來就跟著中國(guó)教育在線小編一起來看看吧，相信你通過以下的文章內(nèi)容就會(huì)有更深入的了解。

雅思寫作的陷阱有哪些

1. They argue that, large cities can provide a higher standard ofliving.

2. Parents should encourage their children exercising regularly.

3. Many private companies do not understand its responsibilities forprotecting the environment.

4. There are many websites that helps children with maths.

5. The results of space research has increased our knowledge about our ownplanet.

看罷我們來分析。那幾句話有問題?哪幾句讀來怪怪的但也說不上哪里不對(duì)?又是哪幾句看起來如此熟悉?

好，我們來分析一下。

第1句話that和它引導(dǎo)的從句之間的逗號(hào)讓這個(gè)本來應(yīng)該干脆利落的句子變得不倫不類了。然而，我們?yōu)E用逗號(hào)的情況又實(shí)在太常見。事實(shí)上，在that和它引導(dǎo)的從句之間決不能寫逗號(hào)，而且也不能在because,while, such as這三個(gè)詞的后面加。所以，改動(dòng)的方法就是把逗號(hào)去掉。

第2句話，沒有找出來的同學(xué)再好好看一下。老師有沒有講過動(dòng)詞的搭配?配encourage sb, todo.對(duì)不對(duì)?那如果漏了to后的這個(gè)句子是不是就很詭異了?

第3、4、5句覺得有問題的同學(xué)太棒了。世界上，很多矛盾和沖突就是因?yàn)椴缓线m造成的。這里也是一樣的。companies作為主語是個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)，那its就要改成their了。websites又是個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)作主語，helps就要去掉s變?yōu)閔elp。theresults是主語，就要把那后面的has改成have。

雅思寫作連接詞錯(cuò)誤有哪些

1：on the other hand一般引導(dǎo)對(duì)比的東西，不等于besides, furthermore, secondly

例子：Many young people enjoy online shopping. on the one hand, it saves time.On the other hand, it saves money.

評(píng)講：save time和save money 是兩個(gè)并列的有點(diǎn)，沒有對(duì)比的關(guān)系，最好用firstly, secondly。

2：on the contrary以為是In contrast的替換詞

例子：The birth rate rose. On the contrary, the infant mortatality ratedropped.

評(píng)講：on the contrary 一般出現(xiàn)的語境是前面出現(xiàn)否定信息。這個(gè)詞組基本上不用于雅思作文。

3：while, whereas認(rèn)為是in contrast的替換詞

例子：The birth rate rose. While the infant mortatality rate dropped.

評(píng)講：while 是從屬連詞，要連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子，這里應(yīng)該是“,while”或者改成“in contrast”

4：besides, furthermore, what’s more, moreover, inaddition被認(rèn)為是“遞進(jìn)”的連接詞

例子：Many people today choose to study in foreign countries. Besides, theycan gain qualifications in foreign universities.

評(píng)講：besides一般引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列的觀點(diǎn)，不指代因果關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)該是“because ofthis”比較合理。很有意思的是，有一次我上課問學(xué)生什么是“遞進(jìn)”，舉個(gè)中文的例子給我看，竟然沒有學(xué)生能夠舉出恰當(dāng)?shù)闹形睦??？梢姾芏鄬W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)都是人云亦云，對(duì)一些概念其實(shí)根本不理解。

5：however被認(rèn)為是on the other hand的同義詞

例子：Working from home has benefited many people. However, it can causeproblems.

評(píng)講：however一般是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，也就是后面的句子意思往往代表作者的首要立場(chǎng)。而on the otherhand一般是并列關(guān)系，也就是前后句子或者觀點(diǎn)沒有輕重之分，是并列的，一般是兩個(gè)事情的對(duì)比，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折。

6：by doing this, in this way被認(rèn)為是as a result, therefore, as aconsequence 等

例子：Many people work long hours. By doing this, they may suffer poorhealth.

評(píng)講：一般by doing this, in thisway都是用在人們有計(jì)劃地做某個(gè)事情，最后為了達(dá)到一定目的，或者效果。那么，顯然不可能后面出現(xiàn)不好的結(jié)果，譬如說poor health。因此在這里用as aresult最好。

7：as a result, therefore, thus, as a consequence 都是連接詞，而不是連詞

例子：many people today prefer to use mobile phones to communicate with theirfriends, as a result, the face-to-face contact declines.

評(píng)講：as a result類似于副詞，沒有連詞的功能，所以前面要用句號(hào)或者;號(hào)

8：thereby 不是therefore的替換詞

例子：Many libraries have Internet connection now, thereby, people can doresearch online.

評(píng)講：thereby的習(xí)慣用法是thereby+doing something, 不能違反這個(gè)規(guī)則，千萬不要以為thereby用了比therefore高大上

9：in order to 一般是表示有目的地去做某個(gè)事情，要注意邏輯主語，而且一般不會(huì)用否定

例子：Governments should not invest in the arts, in order to save money.

評(píng)講：這個(gè)句子用否定讀起來很不通順，用governments should cut down on the spending on the arts,in order to save money.

10：with如果加名詞，往往是表示“有了…”，后面一般不加負(fù)面的東西

例子：With pollution, many people will have health problems.

評(píng)講：pollution是不好的東西，用with很怪異，用because of好一點(diǎn)

雅思寫作值得收藏的實(shí)用短句有哪些

1.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorableones

2.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.

3.對(duì)…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to /be pernicious to

4.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

5.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of …

6.采取有效措施來… take effective measures to do sth.

7.…的健康發(fā)展the healthy development of …

8.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.

No garden without weeds.凡事有利弊。

No garden without its weeds.

9.對(duì)…觀點(diǎn)因人而異Views on …vary from person to person.

10.重視attach great importance to…高度重視...

11.社會(huì)地位social status

12.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…

13.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expand one's scope of knowledge

14.身心兩方面both physically and mentally

15.有直接/間接關(guān)系be directly / indirectly related to…

16.提出折中提議set forth a compromise proposal

17.可以取代“think”的詞believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that

18.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relieve stress/ burden

19.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give (top) priority to sth.

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