雅思作文國際事務(wù)

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題目：Some people believe that the international trade is increasing the gap between the rich and poor countries. While others claim that its a solution to bridge that gap. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

范文：

The issue of whether international trade is a source of income inequality between developed and developing countries is a controversial one. While some people argue that international trade is increasing the gap between rich and poor countries, others believe that it is a solution to bridge that gap. In this essay, both views will be discussed before a conclusion is reached.

On the one hand, those who think that international trade is exacerbating the gap between rich and poor nations argue that developed countries hold an unfair advantage as a result of their technological and intellectual superiority. They import cheap goods from developing countries, which they then re-export, often at a vastly inflated price. Developing countries are therefore forced to sell their raw materials cheaply in order to earn hard currency, and to import expensive manufactured goods, which makes it difficult for them to develop their own industries. This creates a vicious circle of poverty and underdevelopment in these countries.

On the other hand, proponents of international trade argue that developing countries have a lot to gain from trading with developed nations. For one, this enables them to expose their goods and services to a wider audience, which in turn can result in increased profits. Moreover, the revenues they generate from international trade can be invested in programs designed to help them improve their infrastructure and overall economic performance. International trade can also lead to increased communication and cultural exchange, thereby promoting a more peaceful and harmonious global community.

In my personal opinion, we cannot deny the fact that international trade can lead to income inequality and underdevelopment in some countries. The benefits of international trade, however, cannot be ignored. Instead, the global community must ensure that international trade takes place under fair conditions for all parties involved. Developed countries must be willing to provide developing countries with the necessary technology and support to develop their own industries, while ensuring that they do not take advantage of their disadvantaged position. Therefore, international trade can become a powerful tool to help bridge the gap between the rich and poor countries, provided that there is a commitment to fairness and equality.

分析：

這篇范文非常好地表達(dá)了兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)，即國際貿(mào)易是否加劇了發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家之間的貧富差距。在引入觀點(diǎn)之后，作者對兩種觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述，分別說明了國際貿(mào)易加劇貧困和落后的原因，以及國際貿(mào)易可以減少貧困和落后的原因。這樣可以使讀者深刻理解問題的兩個(gè)方面，同時(shí)為作者的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)作出了鋪墊。

作者的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)非常清晰，同時(shí)也給出了一些解決方案。作者認(rèn)為國際貿(mào)易可以成為減少貧困和落后的有力工具，但需要確保在公平條件下進(jìn)行。這種方法強(qiáng)調(diào)了國際合作和共同發(fā)展，比單純的抗議更有建設(shè)性。

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