雅思作文開頭段常用句式

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1.When asked about…, most / many / quite a few people believe that…; but other people view it quite differently.

當(dāng)被問及……，大多數(shù)/許多/不少人相信……;但其他人的觀點(diǎn)則大有不同。

When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy crisis. They are afraid that the world will soon run out of oil and run short of food. But other people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and believe it will be only solved with further advances in economy and technology.

當(dāng)被問及當(dāng)今社會(huì)面臨的最大問題是什么時(shí)，許多人認(rèn)為是嚴(yán)重的能源危機(jī)。他們害怕地球上的石油和食物很快就會(huì)耗盡。而其他人持有更樂觀的想法：他們認(rèn)為這些都是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的自然結(jié)果，并且相信只有經(jīng)濟(jì)和科技都有更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的發(fā)展，這個(gè)問題才能得以解決。

[適用話題：能源]

2. When it comes to…, some people think / believe that…; others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but …

當(dāng)涉及到…，一些人認(rèn)為/相信…;其他人則爭(zhēng)論事實(shí)其實(shí)相反。雙方的觀點(diǎn)也許各有道理，但…

When it comes to what makes the world go round, some persons say that it is love. Others of a less romantic and more practical turn of mind say that it isn’t love; it is money. But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go round.

當(dāng)談及是什么使得世界運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)，一些人說是愛。其他思維不夠浪漫、更為實(shí)際的人則說是金錢而不是愛。但真相是，讓世界運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的是能源。

[適用話題：能源]

3. There is a general discussion nowadays about the issue / problem of…. Those who oppose / criticize / object to… argue that…. They believe that…. But people who advocate / favor…, on the other hand, maintain that….

當(dāng)下關(guān)于…的話題/問題引起了廣泛的討論。那些抵制/批評(píng)/反對(duì)…的人認(rèn)為…他們相信…但是另一方面，那些提倡/支持…的人則堅(jiān)持…的觀點(diǎn)。

There is much discussion today about whether fast economic growth is desirable. Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, and the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment. People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present growth rate there are still many poor people. They maintain that only continued growth can create the capital needed to improve the quality of life and provide the financial resources required to protect our natural surroundings from industrialization.

當(dāng)下關(guān)于快速增長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式是否還有必要的問題引起了廣泛的討論。持批評(píng)意見的人們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該放慢發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的步伐。他們相信社會(huì)正在逼近發(fā)展的極限，包括有限的自然資源和工業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)自然環(huán)境可能的負(fù)面的影響。而另一方面，支持經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的人則爭(zhēng)論道，即使是現(xiàn)在經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率如此高，仍然有許多的貧困人口。他們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為只有經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們才能創(chuàng)造更多的資本以來提高生活質(zhì)量，并為保護(hù)自然環(huán)境不被工業(yè)化污染提供必要的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持。

[適用話題：經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展]

4. These days we often hear about…. They argue that…. But is it really so? Close analysis does not bear out the argument.

近日來我們經(jīng)常聽說…他們爭(zhēng)論道…但真的是這樣嗎?仔細(xì)分析一下事實(shí)，這個(gè)論點(diǎn)站不住腳跟。

These days we often hear about “the classless society”. They say that all men are equal, and they can enjoy the same educational and job opportunities, and the distinction between rich and poor has lost. But has it? Close examination does not bear out the claim.

近日來我們經(jīng)常聽到“無階級(jí)社會(huì)”的說法。他們認(rèn)為所有的人都是平等的，享有相同的教育和工作機(jī)會(huì)，貧富之間的差距已經(jīng)消失了。真的消失了嗎?仔細(xì)分析的結(jié)果不支持這個(gè)論斷。

[適用話題] 社會(huì)

5. Recently the question / problem of… has drawn /aroused public concern.

近來關(guān)于…的問題吸引/引起了公眾的關(guān)注。

In recent years an interesting fact has been brought to public attention: as educational levels, salaries, and the cost of living have increased, more and more people are now having fewer and fewer children to the point where schools in many cities have to close down.

近年來，一個(gè)有趣的現(xiàn)象引起了公眾的關(guān)注：隨著教育水平、公民薪水和生活成本的提高，越來越多的人選擇少生孩子，以至于許多城市的學(xué)校不得不關(guān)閉。

[適用話題]：教育

6. Last Sunday, a friend of mine…. The case is not unique, it is typical of thousands of…

上周日，我的一個(gè)朋友…這個(gè)事例并不稀奇，在成千上萬的…中十分有代表性。

講故事開頭法，謹(jǐn)慎使用，若用好，會(huì)是加分項(xiàng)。

The other day, I met Miss Lee, my old classmate, who told me that she had decided to quit her job as a teacher at the end of the school year and to go into a company. Miss Lee’s case is not unusual, it is typical of thousands of young teachers who are quitting their jobs in search of more profitable work.

前幾天，我遇到了李小姐，我的老同學(xué)，她告訴我她已經(jīng)決定在年底辭去教師的職位，去公司發(fā)展。李小姐的事例并不稀奇，這在成千上萬的年輕老師中很平常：為了找到掙錢更多的工作，想要辭去現(xiàn)在的工作。

[適用話題]：教育

7. why… what… can…? Of all the questions I have heard, this is the most frequently heard of.

為什么…什么…能?在所有我聽到的問題里，這個(gè)問題是最常被提及的。

問題法開頭，也要謹(jǐn)慎使用。

Can machines be as intelligent as human beings? Of all the discussion and debate about artificial-intelligence machines and their relation to human intelligence we have heard these days, this is the one most frequently voiced….

機(jī)器可以像人一樣聰明嗎?在近來所有關(guān)于人工智能和人類智慧的關(guān)系的探討和爭(zhēng)論中，這個(gè)問題是最常被提起的…

[適用話題]：人工智能

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