雅思G類大作文_工作類高分范文分析
2024-05-29 11:20:55 來源:中國教育在線
雅思G類大作文【工作類】高分范文分析,關(guān)于這個(gè)問題的答案,你想知道嗎?下面中國教育在線小編就來為各位小伙伴解答分享一下,想要了解的話,那就話不多說,趕緊往下看。
學(xué)習(xí)方法建議:(1)讀題,讀范文,讀譯文,積累ideas;(2)結(jié)合組長(zhǎng)解析,梳理句式、語法、話題詞匯,并做筆記;(3)參考組長(zhǎng)解析的方式,從全文結(jié)構(gòu)、段落結(jié)構(gòu)、中心句和支持句寫作與連接方式、語法結(jié)構(gòu)、題目關(guān)鍵詞替換等方面對(duì)其他靠譜范文進(jìn)行解析,這個(gè)過程是真正的寫作學(xué)習(xí)過程,7+考生都在用的方法,值得一試。
題目:Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure activities. Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages?
范文:461words,字?jǐn)?shù)偏多,考試時(shí)寫270-280即可,300足夠。斜體為連接成分,下劃線為話題詞匯。
Nowadays many people work long hours, leaving them little time for leisure activities. There are some advantages in this situation, but personally I feel there are more disadvantages.
譯文:現(xiàn)在許多人長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作,沒什么時(shí)間進(jìn)行休閑活動(dòng)。這種情況有一些優(yōu)點(diǎn),但個(gè)人看來我覺得缺點(diǎn)更多。
組長(zhǎng)解析:開頭段第一句改述題目,第二句回應(yīng)寫作任務(wù)的同時(shí)預(yù)告了全文結(jié)構(gòu):先說優(yōu)點(diǎn),然后充分討論缺點(diǎn)。
The advantages include the possibility of earning more money, if the employer pays overtime for extra hours work. This can be a real bonus if someone is saving with a particular goal in mind: a holiday, for example, or saving to buy a house or flat. Another advantage might be that more time spent at workenables a more thorough knowledge and understanding of the job. Some professions such as law and accountancy require familiarity with a wide range of rules and requirements and these cannot all be learned through study; they have to be learned on the job. For younger people there is also the sheer stimulus of being involved in something they enjoy, so that they do not object to, or count, the hours they spend at work.
譯文:優(yōu)勢(shì)包括賺取更多錢的可能性,如果雇主支付加班費(fèi)的話。這對(duì)正在為某事存錢的人來說是真正的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),比如度假或買房。另一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)是花更多時(shí)間工作會(huì)讓人對(duì)工作有更全面的理解。有些職業(yè),比如法律和會(huì)計(jì),需要從業(yè)者熟悉大量的條款和規(guī)則,這些條款和規(guī)則要從工作中才能加深了解。對(duì)年輕人來說,加班純粹是出于做自己喜歡的事,所以他們不反感也不計(jì)較工時(shí)數(shù)。
組長(zhǎng)解析:從三個(gè)方面解釋加班的好處,回應(yīng)觀點(diǎn)句的前半部分。有些G友可能覺得這段的第一句不夠概括,組長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為,就有些題目而言,當(dāng)開頭段的觀點(diǎn)句已經(jīng)提到some advantages之類,第一個(gè)主體段可以直接從分論點(diǎn)說起,避免表達(dá)上的重復(fù)。語法方面使用了if句、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、被動(dòng)語態(tài)等。
Unfortunately, if people do not have enough time to relax, there are quite major risks associated with this. Health often suffers, either physically or mentally, and sometimesboth. Taking time out for physical leisure activities has positive effects on health through the release of chemicals that make us feel better both physically and mentally. Other leisure activities may involve spending time with a group of people, activating skills other than those used at work and thus encouraging supportive social networks.
譯文:但是,如果人們沒有足夠的時(shí)間放松,會(huì)有相當(dāng)大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。健康會(huì)受到影響,要么身體上要么精神上,有時(shí)兩者兼而有之?;〞r(shí)間做體育休閑活動(dòng)通過釋放讓我們身心感覺更好的化學(xué)物質(zhì)對(duì)健康產(chǎn)生積極作用。其他休閑活動(dòng)可能涉及花時(shí)間和人們?cè)谝黄?,激活一些非工作技能并因此形成相互支持的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
組長(zhǎng)解析:開始論述加班多休閑少的缺點(diǎn)。第一句承上啟下;第二句介紹第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn),從健康的角度;第三句通過把leisure activities具體到physical leisure activities來解釋休閑時(shí)間對(duì)健康的積極作用,用反證的方式說明加班多的壞處;第四句繼續(xù)從拓展leisure activities的角度說明休閑時(shí)間對(duì)人們(心理健康)的積極作用。語法方面使用了if句、that從句、分詞從句等,目標(biāo)7+G友應(yīng)注意分析高階語法的使用方式并運(yùn)用到日常練寫中。
Friendships can also be weakened because of not making enough time to stay in touch, but using only a little of your free time to have a meal or go to the cinema with someone helps to maintain that friendship. Listening to your friends problems, or talking through your own, reinforces your relationship with them, as well as allowing you to switch off mentally from the things that have been happening at work. This distancing from work helps you to get things back into perspective and can sometimes help you to find solutions to matters that have been bothering you.
譯文:沒有給足夠的時(shí)間保持聯(lián)系會(huì)導(dǎo)致友誼弱化,用一點(diǎn)閑暇時(shí)間去和朋友吃個(gè)飯或去電影院就有助于維系友情。聽你的朋友吐槽,或說說你自己的煩惱,能夠加強(qiáng)你和他們的關(guān)系,還能讓你換換腦子,不去想工作上的事。這種從工作的脫離幫助你去把事情弄清楚,有時(shí)還能幫你找到那些一直困擾煩你的事情的解決方法。
組長(zhǎng)解析:這一段論述加班多休閑少的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn),從社交的角度。第一句提出觀點(diǎn),接下來的兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)句結(jié)合生活實(shí)際解釋把休閑時(shí)間用來維系友情的好處,第三句提到了工作,說明了休閑時(shí)間與工作的關(guān)系,扣住了題目。語法上使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)、分詞短語、that從句、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),以及but, and, as well as等連接的復(fù)雜句。
Within a family situation a partner may feel neglected if the other one spends long hours away at work, or a child may feel neglected because mummy/daddy is never around for birthdays, school performance or a vital sports match. This lack of involvement is a major contributor to family breakdown, which in turn has wider repercussions in our society.
譯文:就家庭而言,如果一方長(zhǎng)時(shí)間加班,另一方會(huì)感到被忽略,或者孩子會(huì)覺得被忽略因?yàn)閶寢尰虬职謴膩聿怀鱿约旱纳?、學(xué)校表演或重要的體育比賽等活動(dòng)。這種缺乏參與是家庭破碎的一個(gè)主要因素,會(huì)對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生更廣泛的不良影響。
組長(zhǎng)解析:這一段論述加班多休閑少的第三個(gè)缺點(diǎn),從家庭的角度。第一個(gè)句子比較長(zhǎng),對(duì)長(zhǎng)句寫作把握不好的G友可以拆成兩句來表達(dá)同樣的觀點(diǎn),準(zhǔn)確最重要,不要為了復(fù)雜而復(fù)雜,否則容易出錯(cuò)。語法上使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、if句、which從句等。
Work is a major part of our lives and it is to be hoped that many find it enjoyable, challenging and stimulating, but it is important to recognize the need for a work-life balance and to ensure that this is put into practice.
譯文:工作是我們生活的一個(gè)主要部分并且人們希望它是令人感到愉悅、挑戰(zhàn)和刺激的,但是認(rèn)識(shí)到工作生活平衡并付諸實(shí)踐是很重要的。
組長(zhǎng)解析:結(jié)尾段總結(jié)全文。
學(xué)習(xí)方法補(bǔ)充:平時(shí)使用英語較少的G友可以嘗試做互譯練習(xí),即先把范文譯成中文,再對(duì)照中文譯成英文,把英文譯文與范文原文作對(duì)比,看在句式和用詞上有哪些出入,思考是否范文的句子和詞匯更好、更自然、更準(zhǔn)確。這個(gè)過程可以提升英語表達(dá)的地道程度,讓作為native speaker的考官讀起你的作文來感覺更順暢。
組長(zhǎng)的碎碎念:8分考生的寫作學(xué)習(xí)方法已經(jīng)免費(fèi)分享給大家不止一次了,在做的可能不多。目標(biāo)6及以下的可能覺得自己要求不高應(yīng)該有捷徑很快可以達(dá)到,目標(biāo)7+的可能光顧著著急焦慮卻就是踏不下心來。沒關(guān)系,路就在這里,什么時(shí)候走上了,什么時(shí)候就快到目的地了。
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