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雅思必備詞匯參考(十)

2024-06-21 12:14:16 來源:中國教育在線

隨著全球化的加速和教育的多樣化,越來越多的學(xué)生選擇留學(xué),而在申請國外大學(xué)時,語言考試是繞不開的一環(huán),本文和大家說一說:雅思必備詞匯參考(十),一起往下來看看吧。

雅思必備詞匯參考(十)

聽力詞匯 List 71. exploitation/?ekspl?i'tei??n/ n.開發(fā), 剝削2. assignment/?'sainm?nt/ n.分配, 任務(wù), 功課, 作業(yè)3. nuclear/'nju:kli?/ adj.原子核的, 原子能的, 核心的4. debate/di'beit/ n.辯論, 討論 v.爭論, 思考 5. generate/'d?en?reit/ vt.產(chǎn)生, 發(fā)生, 引起6. consequence/'k?nsikw?ns/ n.結(jié)果, 后果, 重要性, 影響7. solar/'s?ul?/ adj.太陽的, 太陽能的8. sustainable/s?'stein?bl/adj.可持續(xù)的, 合理利用的,可承受的9. encourage/in'k?rid?/ vt.鼓勵, 促進(jìn), 支持10. force/f?:s/ n. 力量,武力,軍隊, 影響力 vt.迫使, 強迫, 強制11. desperate/'desp?rit/ adj.絕望的, 不顧一切的, 極其想要的12. shortage/'??:tid?/ n.不足, 缺少13. fortune/'f?:t??n/ n.命運, 財產(chǎn), 運氣14. conservation/?k?ns?:'vei??n/ n.保存, 保護(hù), 守恒15. comment/'k?ment/n.注釋, 評論, 閑話 v.評論, 注釋16. polar/'p?ul?/ adj.兩極的, 對立的 n.極線,極性17. statistics/st?'tistiks/ n.統(tǒng)計學(xué), 統(tǒng)計18. tutorial/tju:'t?:ri?l/ n.指南, 教程, 輔導(dǎo)班adj.輔導(dǎo)的, 個別指導(dǎo)的19. session/'se??n/ n.會議, 會期, 開庭期, 學(xué)期, 一段時間20. flexibility/?fleks?'biliti/ n.靈活性, 彈性, 適應(yīng)性21. competitive/k?m'petitiv/ adj.競爭的, 有競爭力的22. category/'ktig?ri/ n.種類, 范疇23. objectivity/??bd?ek'tiviti/ n. 客觀, 客觀性24. cramped/'krmpt/adj.狹窄的, 束縛的, 難認(rèn)的25. consumption/k?n's?mp??n/ n.消費, 消耗, 肺癆26. feature/fi:t??/ n.特征, 容貌, 特寫, 故事片vt.以為特色 vi.起重要作用27. manufacturer/?mnju'fkt??r?/ n.制造商28. contrast/'k?ntrst,k?n'trst/n.對比, 對照物 v.對比, 成對照 29. reverse/ri'v?:s/ v.逆轉(zhuǎn), 倒退, 互換,改變 adj.相反的,顛倒的n.相反,倒檔30. potential/p?'ten??l/adj.潛在的, 可能的 n.潛力 高頻同義替換詞組:plenty of data ------ lots of statistics ------ mass of data 大量數(shù)據(jù) personally ------ individually ------ on an individual basis ------ singly 個別的,單獨的medicine ------ medical science ------ study of medicine 醫(yī)學(xué)area ------ field ------ domain ------ sphere 領(lǐng)域pressure ------ stress ------ strain 壓力feature ------ characteristic 特征hidden ------ potential ------ underlying 潛在的,隱藏的overlook ------ ignore ------ disregard ------ neglect 忽略,忽視口語詞匯 List 71. cynical /`sinik?l/adj.玩世不恭的,憤世嫉俗的例句:She is get more cynical about life.2. dedicated/`dedikeitid/adj. 專注的,獻(xiàn)身的例句:She's completely dedicated to her work.3. dignified/`dignifaid/ adj. 尊嚴(yán)的,莊重的例句: In his new uniform he looked handsome and dignified. 4. diligent/`dilid??nt/ adj. 勤奮刻苦的例句: He is both clever and diligent.5. discreditable /dis`kredit?.bl??/ adj. 丟臉的例句: his marks were not at all discreditable.6. discreet /dis`kri?t/adj. 謹(jǐn)慎小心的例句: He is discreet in his behavior.7. disorganized /dis`??.g?naizd/adj.有條理的例句: Her desk is very disorganized. 8. doleful /`d??lf?l/adj.悲哀的,郁悶的例句: He always shows a doleful expression.9. dreaded/`dredid/ adj. 可怕的例句: I've got my dreaded cousin coming to stay!10. dry /drai/adj. 無味的,干巴巴的例句: I spent two hours on a dry movie. 11. eccentric /ik`sentrik/adj. 古怪的例句: My neighbor is an eccentric young man. 12. efficient/i`fi??nt/adj. 高效的例句:Well, you are not efficient, and you don`t work well with the other employees.13. eminent /`emin?nt/adj.杰出的,顯赫的例句:He is eminent among scientists. 14. emotional/i`m????n?l/adj.富有情感的,易動感情的例句:He's a very emotional man.15. extraordinary /iks`tr?:din?ri/ adj.不尋常的例句: She was a truly extraordinary woman.16. extravagant/iks`trv?g?nt/adj. 揮霍的例句: Don't be so extravagant, spend your money more carefully. 17. fantastic /fn`tstik/ adj. 奇異的,很棒的例句: Have you heard his new opera? It is fantastic. 18. fierce /fi?s/ adj. 兇猛的,殘忍的例句:The house is guarded by a fierce dog. 19. flashy/`fl?i/adj.光鮮的例句:He sent them flashy gifts.20. frank /fr?k/adj.坦白的例句: If you want my frank opinion, I don't think the plan will succeed. 21. furtive /`f??tiv/ adj. 偷偷摸摸的例句: The teacher was suspicious of the students furtive behaviour during the exam.22. futile/`fju?tail/ adj. 徒勞的,無用的例句:Their efforts to revive him were futile.23. generous /`d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的,大方的例句: She was generous with her money.24. gorgeous /`g??d??s/ adj. 華麗的,豪華漂亮的例句:I never saw such a gorgeous mink coat in all my life.25. greedy/`gri?di/ adj. 貪婪的例句:He is a greedy little boy.26. harsh /hɑ??/ adj. 苛刻的例句: He is a harsh person. 27. idle /aidl??/adj. 空閑的,懶惰的例句:They didn't want to live idle lives. 28. immortal /i`m??t?l/ adj.永垂不朽的例句:Someone believed that the soul is immortal.29. impatient/im`pei??nt/adj.沒耐心的例句: He gave another impatient glance at his watch. 30. impressive /im`presiv/ adj. 印象深刻的例句: The first ceremony which we went into college is an impressive ceremony.31. incurable/in`kj??r?bl??/ adj. 無可救藥的例句:All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition.32. indispensable /in.dis`pens?bl??/ adj. 非常重要的,無可替代的例句:For a successful class humour is indispensable.33. indolent /`ind?l?nt?/adj. 懶惰的例句:The sultry weather in the tropics encourages tourists to lead an indolent life.34. industrious /in`d?stri?s/adj. 勤奮刻苦的例句: We Chinese people are brave and industrious.35. inevitable /in`evit?bl??/ adj. 不可避免的例句:The accident was the inevitable consequence of carelessness.36. inexperienced/in.ik`spi?ri?nt?st/ adj. 無經(jīng)驗的例句: She is inexperienced in teaching.37. innocent /`in?s?nt/ adj. 天真的, 無辜的例句:He firmly believes that she is innocent of the crime.38. instinctive /in`sti?ktiv/ adj.天生的,本能的例句:She had an instinctive taste for music.39. intelligent/in`telid??nt/ adj. 聰明的例句:He is a highly intelligent young man40. interpersonal /int?`p??s?n?l/ adj. 人際關(guān)系的例句:The successful applicant will have excellent interpersonal skills.41. intriguing /in`tri?.gi? / adj. 有趣的,迷人的例句: His idea sounds very intriguing.42. introversive /in.tr?`v??.siv/ adj. 內(nèi)向的例句:He is introversive with few words.43. lax /lks/adj. 輕松的,松弛的例句:Lax security allowed the thieves to enter.44. malignant /m?`lig.n?nt/adj. 惡意的例句: Alexander got a malignant slander.45. mischievous/mis.`t?i.v?s/adj. 惡作劇的,淘氣頑皮的例句:Tom was saucy and mischievous when he was at school.46. miserable /`miz.?r.?.bl??/adj. 可悲的,悲慘的例句: Her past life was miserable.47. monotonous/m?`n?t.?n.?s/ adj. 千篇一律的例句:She thought life in the small town was monotonous.48. notorious /n???`t??.ri.?s/ adj.臭名昭著的例句: The town is notorious for its casinos. 49. omnipotent /?m`nip.?.t?nt/adj.全能的, 萬能的例句: How can a loving, omnipotent God permit disease, war and suffering?50. organized /`??.g?n.aizd/ adj.做事有條理的例句:The article is well-organized. 51. outgoing/`a?tg??.i?/adj.外向的例句: He is an outgoing and lively person.52. outstanding /`a?tstn.d??/ adj.杰出的例句: Her late husband was an outstanding scientist.53. passive /`ps.iv/ adj. 消極的,被動的例句:He has a passive disposition.54. practical/`prk.t?.k?l/adj.實際的例句: He lacks practical experience in business.55. pretty shyadj.非常害羞的例句:The little girl is pretty shy.56. radiant /`re?.di.?nt/adj.容光煥發(fā)的例句: She was radiant with joy.57. rational /`r?.?n.?l/adj. 合理的,有道理的例句: It was a rational plan and bound to succeed.58. reasonable/`ri?.z?n.?.bl??/adj. 有道理的例句:Our mother was always very reasonable. 59. responsible/ri`sp?nt?.si.bl??/adj. 有責(zé)任感的例句:Politicians are responsible to the voters. 60. retarded /ri`tɑ?.did/ adj.反應(yīng)遲鈍的例句: Lucy is very retarded and can't read yet.61. revealable /ri`vi?l ?.bl/adj. 暴露的,顯露的例句:She carefully bears those unrevealable secrets deep in mind.62. romantic /r??`mnt?k / adj. 浪漫的例句: She thinks it will be romantic to be an actress.63. sensible/`sensibl/ adj. 明智的,有判斷力的例句:It was very sensible of you to bring your umbrella.64. sensitive/`sensitiv/ adj. 敏感的例句: Don't be so sensitiveI wasn't criticizing you.65. sentimental /`sentiment??l/adj. 傷感的例句: She kept all the old photographs for sentimental reasons. 66. severe /`siv??r?/adj. 嚴(yán)重的(SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)例句:The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders.67. shabby /`?bi/ adj. 破爛的,襤褸的例句:The old house has grown shabby with age.68. sociable/`s????bl/adj. 好社交的例句:Roger is a very sociable person.69. spontaneous /sp?n`teini?s/adj. 自發(fā)的,自然的例句: The crowd broke into spontaneous applause.70. versatile /`v??s?tail/ adj. 多才多藝的例句: Wives tend to believe that their husbands are infinitely resourceful and versatile.71. vigilant /`vid?il?nt/ adj. 警惕的例句: One must be ever vigilant.72. wholehearted /`h??l`hɑ?tid/ adj. 全心全意的例句: I can give her a wholehearted recommendation.

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