雅思閱讀判斷題比較考點(diǎn)題解釋及做題步驟介紹

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/ 比較考點(diǎn) /

解釋：題干中出現(xiàn)的形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)

Notice：

注意隱性比較關(guān)系

eg.surpass, exceed, excel, over, overtake, outnumber...

定位詞通常找比較對(duì)象雙方

考點(diǎn)詞通常找比較的具體內(nèi)容

例3.1

Q: Bilingual people are better than monolingual people at guessing correctly what words are before they are finished.

T: Long before the word is finished, the brains language system begins to guesswhat that word might be. If you hear can, you will likely activate words like candy and candle as well, at least during the earlier stages of word recognition. For bilingual people, this activation is not limited to a single language.

做題步驟：

確認(rèn)定位詞：

比較雙方(Bilingual, monolingual)

確認(rèn)考點(diǎn)詞：

比較內(nèi)容(guessing correctly what words are)

比較級(jí)(better)

分析：原文中只出現(xiàn)了bilingual people，沒有出現(xiàn)monolingual people或其同替，比較雙方未在原文中出現(xiàn)，故確認(rèn)答案為NOT GIVEN

例3.2

Q: Early peoples found it easier to count by using their fingers rather than a group of pebbles.

T: Counting is not directly related to the formation of a number concept because it is possible to count by matching the items being counted against a group of pebbles, grains of corn, or the counters fingers.

做題步驟：

確認(rèn)定位詞：

比較雙方(fingers, pebbles)

確認(rèn)考點(diǎn)詞：

比較級(jí)(easier)

分析：原文中沒有出現(xiàn)比較關(guān)系，而是通過or連接起來的并列關(guān)系，故確認(rèn)答案為NOT GIVEN

例3.3

Q: People feel more strongly about language education than about small differences in language usage.

T: And when opinions differ, emotions can run high. Arguments can start as easily over minor points of usageas over major policies of linguistic education.

做題步驟：

確認(rèn)定位詞：

比較雙方(language education , small differences in language usage)

確定考點(diǎn)詞：

比較級(jí)(more strongly)

分析：原文中as...as...是同級(jí)比較關(guān)系，表示一樣...與題干中more strongly不符合，故確認(rèn)答案為FALSE/NO

例3.4

Q: For the earliest tribes, theconcept of sufficiency was more important than the concept of quantity.

T: Even the earliest of tribes had a system of numeration that... Instead their considerations would have been more of the kind Is this enough? rather thanHow many?

做題步驟：

確認(rèn)定位詞：

比較雙方(the concept of sufficiency, the concept of quantity)

確認(rèn)考點(diǎn)詞：

比較級(jí)(more important)

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