雅思口語地道表達

雅思口語地道表達，關于這個問題的答案，你想知道嗎？下面中國教育在線小編就來為各位小伙伴解答分享一下，想要了解的話，那就話不多說，趕緊往下看。

只是看一遍文本，查了查生詞，也基本沒什么用。因為這并不是有效的輸入，更談不上能把文中的地道表達有效地輸出了。

只有在聽讀基礎上做筆記、結(jié)合雅思口語寫作題目刻意練習使用，才能充分發(fā)揮優(yōu)質(zhì)學習資源的效用。

完整文本可到每日英語聽力app查找。粗體和下劃線內(nèi)容可廣泛用于雅思寫作和口語話題，如近期境外機考寫作題目：企業(yè)想招就招想開就開。建議結(jié)合譯文積累詞匯。

Neil: You and I are lucky, Sam, because we can do our jobs remotely, working from home. There are some downsides, thoughlike not being able to meet up with friends or share ideas with colleagues.!

咱們是幸運的，因為我們可以遠程/居家辦公。缺點是不能見朋友、不能跟同事交流。

Neil: But the coronavirus pandemic has caused millions of people to lose their job andforced thousand more out of work temporarily with no idea if their job will still be there when they return.

但是新冠疫情已經(jīng)導致幾百萬人失業(yè)并迫使很多人暫時失業(yè)，不知道能否正常返崗。

Sam: For those daily workers without savings to pay the rent and feed their families it has been especially stressful. Each job loss is a potential personal tragedy.

對按日結(jié)算工資、沒有存款交房租和養(yǎng)家的工人們來說，壓力特別大。每個失業(yè)案例背后可能都是個人悲劇。

Neil: In this programme well be assessing the post-Covid job landscape and asking whethera radical new approach is needed to prevent global mass unemployment.

本期節(jié)目將估計疫情后的就業(yè)形勢，看看是否需要采取新方法來防止全球大規(guī)模失業(yè)。

Sam: Well be asking whether one of the worlds smallestand richestcountries, Denmark, might hold the answer.

我們將看看世界上最小也是最富有的國家之一，丹麥，是否能回答這個問題。

Elisabeth Reynolds：Well I think in the short term it does feel like we are not yet in a place where we can talk about recovery and rebuilding completelywere still gonna see the ramifications, the impact and the ripple effect of all this for months to come.

我覺得短期的話還說不上復蘇和重建，還需要幾個月才能看到疫情的影響和連鎖反應。

ramification: full impact, consequences

ripple effect: like throwing a stone into water, these consequences create a situation where one event causes a series of effects which spread and produce further effects.

Sam: According to Elisabeth, the problem is that many of the government measures put in place to support jobs are not sustainable in the long term. She says more radical change is needed.

問題是，很多政府措施并不是長期可持續(xù)的。需要更徹底的改革。

Neil: Of course the big question ishow? One proposed solution is the Danish model. Thisbalances citizens rights and duties.

但是，怎么做呢?丹麥模式是一種辦法，它平衡了公民權利和責任。

Sam: Denmark provides one of the worlds most generous unemployment payouts but in return citizens are expected to commit to any job or training the government thinks would be beneficial.

丹麥是世界上失業(yè)金最豐厚的國家之一，但是反過來，公民也應積極從事/接受政府認為有益的工作或培訓。

Neil: Jacob Kirkegaard, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute in Washington, is himself aDane. Here he explains to BBC Business Daily how the model works

Jacob Kirkegaard：Its very easy to hire and fire people in Denmarkit doesnt cost you anything and you dont have sort of a guaranteed job for life once you get a permanent contract, which is the situation in many other continental European countries so itcombines labour market flexibility with employment security namely the idea that people, if they lose their job, they know that they can find another job even if that requires them topick up new skillsbecause that upskillingor reskillingis going to be made available to them, partly through very lavish government subsides.

在丹麥，聘用和解雇是很容易的，不需要任何費用，得到長期合同也不必終身從事這份工作(很多別的歐洲國家是這樣的)，這樣就同時實現(xiàn)了勞動力市場的靈活性和就業(yè)保障，也就是說如果人們失業(yè)，他們知道自己能找到新工作，即使需要學新技能才能再次就業(yè)，也不需要擔心什么，因為政府的培訓補貼非?？犊?/p>

Sam: Denmark enjoys labour flexibility because its easy for bosses to hire and fireemploy someone and release them from employment, meaning theres no such thing as a job for lifeone that you can stay in all your working life.

丹麥的用工很靈活因為老板們雇人和開人都很容易，一輩子干一份工作這件事是不存在地。

Neil: But citizens also have the security of lavishgenerous and expensivebenefits, and the government will also pay for worker upskillingtraining to learn new skills making them better at their jobs,and thereby preventing unemployment.

但公民也都享有很棒的福利保障，政府還會資助技能培訓，因此避免了失業(yè)。

Neil: I asked you how many people were predicted to lose their jobs to the Covid pandemic.Fortunately its the slightly lower, but still worrying, figure of, one quarter of a billion people.

新冠會導致多少人失去工作，雖然比猜的少一點但也是個令人憂心的數(shù)字，2.5億人。

Neil: One solution to mass unemployment may be the Danish model, were the power to hire or fireemploy someone or make them unemployedmeans there are not many jobs for lifejobs you can do all your working life.

大規(guī)模失業(yè)的一個解決辦法是丹麥模式，可以靈活的雇人開人，沒有終身工作。

Sam: But lavishexpensive and generousbenefits from the government, who also pay for upskilling or training in new skills, means that Danish unemployment is rarely out of control.

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