雅思大作文寫(xiě)作分析及范文是否立法照顧老人

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觀點(diǎn)類大作文，社會(huì)類話題

If old people cannot physically, mentally or financially support themselves, younger family members should legally support them. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目來(lái)源：2019年8月24日亞太雅思大作文

題目大意

如果老年人不能從身體，精神和經(jīng)濟(jì)方面支持自己，從法律角度來(lái)說(shuō)年輕的家庭成員應(yīng)該照顧這些老人。你多大程度上同意或是不同意。

寫(xiě)作思路解析

??本題和傳統(tǒng)常見(jiàn)的話題不同的點(diǎn)在于legally，因此要突出強(qiáng)調(diào)有必要立法強(qiáng)制年輕人去照顧，因此審題要注意圍繞立法的角度展開(kāi)。所以在這道題目中我們可以用如下結(jié)構(gòu)展開(kāi)：

（1）好處：如果立法，能夠使更多的老人得到充分的照顧，他們能夠安享晚年，沒(méi)有后顧之憂；在一些尊重老人的國(guó)家已經(jīng)有了這樣的傳統(tǒng)，立法只是促使沒(méi)有照顧老人意識(shí)的人們。

（2）壞處：但是如果強(qiáng)制，會(huì)給年輕人帶來(lái)很大的負(fù)擔(dān)，無(wú)法全心投入工作，可能會(huì)影響發(fā)展；對(duì)于老人其實(shí)也有很好的選擇，比如設(shè)施齊全的養(yǎng)老院

提綱梳理見(jiàn)下

高分寫(xiě)作示范

Peoples life expectancy has improved in many societies and the population of the ageing generation are also soaring. Many people believe that the government should set laws and regulations to ensure that the old are well taken care of physically and mentally. Personally, I believe that it puts young people under huge pressure.

It is true that setting legal requirements to take care of the old people would be beneficial. In this way, the young have the obligations to support their senior family members from various perspectives so they would not suffer from loneliness and isolation. Therefore, a society with better life quality for the senior citizens can be anticipated. Apart from this, many cultures traditionally believe that it is the young generations responsibility to look after their parents when they lose the self-care capabilities, while introducing relative laws would stimulate the people with less fidelity to follow the social norms.

However, putting the pressure for the young generation alone is unrealistic and unreasonable.

Firstly, the young have to face intense competition to support the family financially. As a result, they have less time to care for the old especially when the elderly suffering from serious diseases which requires all-day care. Hence, the breadwinners of the family may lose the balance between work and their care-taking obligations. Going even further, the workforce in many countries may shrink owing to the weakening productivity and efficiency. Secondly, the elderly may have more choices apart from staying together with their offspring. For example, the nursing home with comprehensive medical equipment and well-trained nurses provides better living conditions.

To sum up, although enacting laws to enforce the young to look after the elder generation is beneficial to the old per se and the society, young people would have to bear a heavier burden.

相關(guān)詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)

Social norms 社會(huì)規(guī)范

Life expectancy 壽命

Anticipate 預(yù)期

Self-reliance 自理

Breadwinner 養(yǎng)家糊口的人

Obligation 義務(wù)

Shrink 縮小

Productivity 生產(chǎn)力

Offspring 后代

Enact 頒布

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