雅思聽力_校園場景Tutorial的實(shí)例講解
2024-08-02 09:56:11 來源:中國教育在線
雅思聽力:校園場景Tutorial的實(shí)例講解,關(guān)于這個問題的答案,你想知道嗎?下面中國教育在線小編就來為各位小伙伴解答分享一下,想要了解的話,那就話不多說,趕緊往下看。
在很多西方教學(xué)理念中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的意識和能力是最重要的理念之一,這種理念滲透到了學(xué)校教學(xué)的方方面面。學(xué)校鼓勵學(xué)生主動學(xué)習(xí),而不是被動聽課和死記硬背。要求學(xué)生獨(dú)立地進(jìn)行研究,收集和分析自己或團(tuán)隊(duì)獲取的數(shù)據(jù),勇于提出問題,勇于向老師和同學(xué)進(jìn)行符合邏輯性的爭辯。
課堂上,教師除講解外,更多的是給予學(xué)生啟迪,讓學(xué)生思考和發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。有什么疑問,學(xué)生課后可以直接去找老師預(yù)約時間見面。此外,教師還會要求學(xué)生安排相當(dāng)時間在圖書館或?qū)嶒?yàn)室做自我研究工作,鼓勵學(xué)生主動地進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)和科研,從而激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識。
以上的種種均是去往西方海外留學(xué)必將經(jīng)歷的。因此,在考試中,考生經(jīng)常能聽到學(xué)生和學(xué)生之間或老師和學(xué)生之間的討論,有對學(xué)習(xí)方法的討論,也有對某一學(xué)術(shù)主題展開討論。
而一般來講,這些討論會以lecture/report, tutorial、seminar、presentation等形式展開。
Tutorial
Tutorial指小班授課,一般是在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下,學(xué)生就某個學(xué)術(shù)主題展開討論或者研究探討學(xué)習(xí)策略、論文或者對別人的文章進(jìn)行評論。也可能是對導(dǎo)師Lecture中涉及的某些知識內(nèi)容或者案例進(jìn)行討論。
【典型范例】:
Complete the tables below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or A NUMBER for each answer.
【范例原文】: TUTOR: Hello, Sandy. How have you been getting on with your dissertation?
SANDY: Fine, and Ive been working hard on the various action points we agreed on our last tutorial.
TUTOR: Do you want to talk me through what youve done?
SANDY: Yeah, sure. Well, we agreed on three main targets for me to aim for. The first one was to find out about suitable data analysis software.
TUTOR: Yes.
SANDY: And what I decided to do was to look through catalogues specializing in IT.
TUTOR: Thats a good idea. What did you come up with?
SANDY: I found the names of two promising ones.
TUTOR: Right.
SANDY: But I also thought itd be worthwhile talking to a lecturer.
TUTOR: Oh right. Who did you see?
SANDY: Jane Prince. Do you know her? Shes in the Computer Centre.
TUTOR: Yes, of course, shes the new Head.
(.)
TUTOR: So, lets look at some new targets. Well start by having a chat about your Chapter One. I very much enjoyed reading it. Your written style is very clear and youve included lots of interesting descriptions of education in your target area. Ive just got a couple of suggestions for some additional work.
SANDY: Of course. Could I just askwhat do you think I should call it?
TUTOR: Well, Id go for something like Context Review.
What do you think?
SANDY: Well, short and to the point.
TUTOR: Exactly. Now, as regards specific areas to work on, Id be quite interested to have a few more statistics about the schools in the different zones.
SANDY: Oh, that wouldnt be a problem. I can get them from the Internet.
TUTOR: Great, and although you did make a reference to quite a few different writers, I think you should aim to cite more works written later than 2000.
SANDY: OK. Thats more difficult, but I can try. When do you want that done by?
TUTOR: Oh, its not urgent. Um I should aim for the end of term. But in meantime, I think you should also be thinking about Chapter Two.
【范例分析】: 范例是以tutorial形式,發(fā)生在學(xué)生和輔導(dǎo)老師之間。討論的內(nèi)容主要集中在論文的數(shù)據(jù)分析、軟件使用、參考數(shù)目及章節(jié)題目的設(shè)定。提醒考生,海外留學(xué)時,絕大部分的大學(xué)里,每一個學(xué)生都會有個人輔導(dǎo)老師,在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中的任何問題都可以尋求輔導(dǎo)老師的幫助。比如論文的寫作方式、結(jié)構(gòu)、材料的收集方法等等,均可以事先與導(dǎo)師交流,并征求導(dǎo)師的意見。
【范例答案】: 1. Catalogues
2. Computer Centre
3. Review
4. School
5. (the year) 2000
6. end of term
以上,就是本文的全部內(nèi)容分享,希望能給同學(xué)們帶來參考,如果您還有雅思聽力:校園場景Tutorial的實(shí)例講解其他方面的疑問,歡迎隨時在線咨詢客服老師。
>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)測試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<