雅思口語(yǔ)part2怎么總結(jié)_雅思口語(yǔ)Part2話題怎么回答
2024-04-02 17:02:06 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
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雅思 口語(yǔ)part2怎么總結(jié)
在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中,作答時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)并且需要個(gè)人獨(dú)白的Part2讓不少考生頭疼不已,集中的問(wèn)題就是在于不知道如何答夠時(shí)間,而答不夠時(shí)長(zhǎng)的問(wèn)題又在于不知道如何拓展。那么雅思口語(yǔ)part2怎么總結(jié)呢?今天小編給大家分享一些方法,希望對(duì)您有所幫助!
我們以本季正在考的一道真題為例來(lái)看。
Describe a product you bought that you feel happy with.
You should say:
what it is
where you bought it
what you use it for
And explain why you feel happy with it.
這是一道典型的物品類(lèi)話題(在之前的教研文章中,提到過(guò)Part2的題型分類(lèi),大致可以分為人物題、地點(diǎn)題、物品題和事件題四種)。題目是要求我們描述一件我們買(mǎi)到的滿(mǎn)意之物,be happy with這個(gè)詞組在這里需要注意,是滿(mǎn)意的意思。
描述一件產(chǎn)品,如果產(chǎn)品功能多的話,比較好描述,那么在產(chǎn)品中,又屬電子產(chǎn)品類(lèi)功能比較齊全,所以筆者選擇了日本任天堂公司發(fā)行的一款體感游戲機(jī)Wii。
開(kāi)頭句,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,說(shuō)出自己要描述的產(chǎn)品—Well, speaking of a product I bought that I am happy with, the first one that comes into my mind is Wii. 下面我們按照四個(gè)小問(wèn)題,一個(gè)個(gè)來(lái)看。
第一點(diǎn):what it is,這個(gè)product是什么。
關(guān)于這點(diǎn)的話,可以說(shuō)下該產(chǎn)品的公司以及產(chǎn)品特性——It’s a home video game console(家用電子游戲機(jī))released by a well-established(享有盛名的)Japanese company Nintendo(不僅說(shuō)公司名稱(chēng),并且把哪里的公司也說(shuō)明,在最前面還可以加一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾該公司). After I installed it, I didn’t spend too much time learning how to use it because it’s very user-friendly(用戶(hù)容易使用掌握的)。With a little coaching from my hubby, I was able to use it without any trouble.(這句就是user-friendly該特性的體現(xiàn))
第二點(diǎn):where you bought it,在哪里購(gòu)買(mǎi)的該產(chǎn)品。
關(guān)于這點(diǎn),除了說(shuō)地點(diǎn),其實(shí)還可以把何時(shí)買(mǎi)的,并且購(gòu)買(mǎi)的場(chǎng)合說(shuō)下,即使題目沒(méi)有問(wèn),但是也可以自然帶上,這樣內(nèi)容更加充實(shí)—I bought it in the biggest local shopping mall. And I can still clearly remember that day was my twenty-fifth birthday, so I have owned it for more than five years.
第三點(diǎn):what you use it for,用這件產(chǎn)品來(lái)做什么;第四點(diǎn):why you feel happy with it,為什么對(duì)這件產(chǎn)品感到滿(mǎn)意。由于第三點(diǎn)和第四點(diǎn)存在密不可分的關(guān)系,正是由于第三點(diǎn)才導(dǎo)致第四點(diǎn),所以筆者把這兩項(xiàng)合并起來(lái)說(shuō),給出了三個(gè)對(duì)這個(gè)產(chǎn)品感到滿(mǎn)意的理由,正是因?yàn)榭梢杂脕?lái)幫助做運(yùn)動(dòng),所以對(duì)其非常滿(mǎn)意——Several reasons lead me to fell happy with Wii. To start with, it has a remote controller which can be used as a handheld pointing device and which detects movement in three dimensions. Thus, it’s a perfect equipment to do some sports following the programs such as yoga, boxing and bowling. What’s more, living in the city, you know, it’s not that easy for me to find a proper place to do some exercise. So with its help, I can do some exercise to stretch my muscles after work whenever I want. Finally, I can even play some very unusual sports liking baseball and curling which I can’t play in real life here. They are so different and exciting. I enjoy myself a lot every time I play them.
最后總結(jié)收尾—This is what I want to share with you today.
全文共15句話,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾各1句,第1點(diǎn)3句話,第二點(diǎn)2句話,第3點(diǎn)和第4點(diǎn)共8句話。從此分布可以看出,最后1點(diǎn)Explain why是Part2的主體論述部分,但是前面幾點(diǎn)也不容小覷,因?yàn)楫?dāng)每一點(diǎn)都進(jìn)行了充分?jǐn)U展之后,在最后一點(diǎn)的描述上壓力會(huì)較小,否則很容易造成時(shí)長(zhǎng)不足。這也是大部分考生,在雅思口語(yǔ)考試Part2中,往往覺(jué)得無(wú)話可說(shuō)的很重要的一個(gè)原因。因?yàn)楹芏嗫忌诨卮饂hen、where、who、what此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的時(shí)候往往一句話帶過(guò),甚至一句話把when、where和who三個(gè)問(wèn)題一并答完(如I went there with my mom last year.),之后再來(lái)拓展,就不知該何從下手。
所以在答Part2的每一個(gè)小點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,盡量多問(wèn)自己一些問(wèn)題,每個(gè)問(wèn)題都可以從when、where、who、what、why和how這6個(gè)方面來(lái)多拓展。這當(dāng)然需要平時(shí)勤于練習(xí),養(yǎng)成自己錄音自己聽(tīng)的習(xí)慣,這樣考試才不至于抓瞎慌神。
最后,筆者想再次強(qiáng)調(diào),提升英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的訣竅無(wú)非在于模仿和反復(fù)練習(xí),也即模仿母語(yǔ)者的說(shuō)話和用詞習(xí)慣,在聽(tīng)和看的輸入的基礎(chǔ)上,盡量去多開(kāi)口說(shuō),哪怕自言自語(yǔ)也比一言不發(fā)的好。If you want to master a second language, the only way is to copy and learn.
雅思口語(yǔ)Part2話題怎么回答
1. 話題分類(lèi)
Part2話題一共四大類(lèi),人、事、物、地??忌枰葘⒈炯驹掝}庫(kù)的話題進(jìn)行整合分類(lèi)。
2. 話題點(diǎn)合并
這里要注意,合并話題時(shí)并不是將同一答案應(yīng)用在兩個(gè)話題上,而是將話題中的共通點(diǎn)挑選出來(lái)合并準(zhǔn)備。我們拿本季題庫(kù)中的兩個(gè)話題舉個(gè)例子。
Describe someone who you think is a good parent. 這個(gè)話題卡的第三個(gè)展開(kāi)點(diǎn)是why you think he/she is good?
另一個(gè)話題是Describe someone who is knowledgeable. 這個(gè)話題卡的第二個(gè)展開(kāi)點(diǎn)是what kind of person he/she is.
這兩個(gè)話題點(diǎn)的相似性就非常高,可以合并準(zhǔn)備。
3. 寫(xiě)關(guān)鍵詞
上面的兩個(gè)話題點(diǎn)可以統(tǒng)一合并為“你的家長(zhǎng)”,比如我的父親就是一個(gè)好的家長(zhǎng),因?yàn)樗裁炊级瑯?lè)于分享知識(shí),是一個(gè)好榜樣。考生要準(zhǔn)備的關(guān)鍵詞就是know everything, share以及good example.
4. 大量重復(fù)練習(xí)
以這三個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞作為你所展開(kāi)的核心點(diǎn)來(lái)擴(kuò)展你的句子。注意不要將每一句答案內(nèi)容寫(xiě)下來(lái),而是要反復(fù)說(shuō)出來(lái),在說(shuō)的過(guò)程中不斷雕琢你的用詞以及銜接。還是舉例說(shuō)明。
以上面的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞作為核心點(diǎn),最初你的答案可能為:
My father is an engineer who knows everything. He tells me so many interesting things that are very helpful in my study. I think he is a very good example because I also want to be like him one day.
經(jīng)過(guò)反復(fù)的練習(xí)以及老師為你進(jìn)行一些高級(jí)詞匯的補(bǔ)充后,你的答案會(huì)提高為:
My father as an engineer is the encyclopedia in my family. As a parent he’s always willing to share so many absorbing things related or not related to my study, which also set a good example for me to follow him or to be like him.
提高后的答案相比第一份答案,使用了更多的less common words并且銜接更為緊密。大家在備考時(shí)可以將自己的答案進(jìn)行錄音,隨后檢查語(yǔ)法升級(jí)詞匯,使你的答案更加自然流暢。
雅思口語(yǔ)Part2物品類(lèi)話題怎么回答
對(duì)于物品類(lèi)話題,我們根據(jù)歷年考試話題的匯總,為大家概括為兩大類(lèi):
具體類(lèi)物品如:Describe a book you read、a gift you received from others、a wild animal、a handicraft、an electrical appliance that is useful to you、an important letter that you received、a game you played in your childhood等;
抽象類(lèi)物品如:Describe an interesting news、a useful website、 a performance you saw、a organization、your future job、your future plan、something that you don't know but would like to learn等。
其實(shí)簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)具體類(lèi)物品話題就是實(shí)實(shí)在在存在,能夠看得見(jiàn)摸得著的一樣?xùn)|西。而抽象類(lèi)物品則是一件抽象的東西,可能沒(méi)有實(shí)物參照,而只是比較抽象的描述。所以二者比較而言,具體類(lèi)物品話題將會(huì)好描述的多。雅思口語(yǔ)part2物品類(lèi)話題詳解大家可以仔細(xì)閱讀一下,這里有關(guān)于兩類(lèi)話題具體的細(xì)節(jié)對(duì)比分析。
最后,考生們也需要注意素材的積累——詞匯、句式等。
雅思考場(chǎng)具體案例解析:仍以gift為例:Describe a gift you sent to others
物品詞匯:
Arts and crafts工藝品;Charm護(hù)身符;Cross stitch 十字繡;Knitting 編織品;Shell craft 貝殼制品;Mug 杯子;Multi Purpose Tools 多功能工具
物品特點(diǎn)詞匯:
Think out of the box有創(chuàng)意的;User-friendly方便使用的;Durable耐用的;Decent不錯(cuò)的;Portable便于攜帶的……
高大上句型:
1)The monetary value of the gift is not relevant, it‘s the meaning that is more important. 禮物的價(jià)值不在于它的價(jià)格而在于它的真情實(shí)意。
2) Charm bracelets(幸運(yùn)手鏈) are supposed attract wealth, health, or good karma(好運(yùn)) to the person wearing it.
……
有了素材不代表口語(yǔ)成績(jī)一定很高,關(guān)鍵是我們要用的對(duì)。吸取精華并打破陳規(guī),找出屬于自己的一套回答方式才是取勝之道。更多素材積累點(diǎn)擊查看雅思口語(yǔ)話題之物品類(lèi)素材,誰(shuí)不想要。
雅思口語(yǔ)part2人物類(lèi)怎么回答
雅思口語(yǔ)考試的第二部分中,考生被主要考察的是對(duì)于具體的事物、人物、事件等的具體描述能力。第二部分歷時(shí)3~4分鐘,其中包括考生開(kāi)始描述前,可以有1分鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)準(zhǔn)備有關(guān)的描述內(nèi)容,并使用考場(chǎng)提供的紙和筆,準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)的筆記內(nèi)容。一般情況下,考生需要就考官所提供的卡片上的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行2~3分鐘的描述。
卡片舉例
Describe a family member that you are very close to.
Your should say:
Who this person is.
What this person is like.
How you are like and unlike this person.
And explain why you are close to this person.
在第二部分的描述中,對(duì)人物的描述是考試的主流話題之一。人物描述出現(xiàn)的概率相當(dāng)高,幾乎在每個(gè)月的考試?yán)锩娑寄苡龅?。一般?lái)講,人物描述的體現(xiàn)方式有以下幾種:a famous person / a child / an old person / a favorite teacher / a close family member / a close friend
不論怎么樣的表現(xiàn)形式,對(duì)于考生來(lái)說(shuō),只要掌握方法,都能逐一破解。有的考生可能會(huì)提出疑問(wèn),如果只是回答卡片上的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,似乎很難達(dá)到2分鐘的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度。那么,卡片上沒(méi)有沒(méi)到的方面,我可以進(jìn)行描述嗎?回答是肯定的。但是前提是,這些雖然不是卡片問(wèn)題的內(nèi)容,但也必須是和該卡片主體息息相關(guān)的信息。
對(duì)于該人物的描述,考生需要注意以下幾個(gè)方面:
1、對(duì)卡片上的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行回答。
以上卡片包含著4個(gè)問(wèn)題,在筆記過(guò)程中應(yīng)當(dāng)以詞語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)來(lái)進(jìn)行分解:
Who this person is. (人物,e.g. my mother)
What this person is like. (描述性詞語(yǔ),e.g. looks, personality, hobbies)
How you are like and unlike this person. (比較和對(duì)比,similarities – looks & hobbies; differences in personality)
Why you are close to this person. (該家庭成員對(duì)自己的影響.)
2、對(duì)卡片上沒(méi)有提到信息進(jìn)行描述。
在準(zhǔn)備的1分鐘里面,考生可以將一些問(wèn)題的答案關(guān)鍵詞的形式紀(jì)錄在紙張上,即以上括號(hào)里面的一些內(nèi)容,以起到提醒的作用。然后結(jié)合自己的情況進(jìn)行相關(guān)的描述。
Sample Answer:The person I am very close to in my family is my mother. My mother is medium height who always wears a friendly smile on her face. Blue is her favorite color as she thinks it symbols peace and emotion. I think is has a lot to do with her personality. As a music teacher, she is always very patient and kind to her students. There are quite a few similarities between us. People all say that I look like my mother more than my father. We both like listening to the music and watching movies. On weekends, we often go shopping in the supermarkets or department stores. But we are also different in many ways. My mother is a good gardener. Our veranda is lined with all her gardening masterpieces, such as chrysanthemum and Chinese roses. I am not so patient in taking care of the plants. Besides, my mother can cook many delicious dishes, while I can’t at all. I have learned how to treat people and how to deal with problems on my own from her. She is the one I am close to as she really influences me a lot.
有的考生在未結(jié)束描述前,可能被考官打斷(Sorry. I am gonna stop you there.)如果遇到這樣的情況,是因?yàn)榭脊傩枰莆蘸驼瓶乜荚嚨墓?jié)奏和時(shí)間,打斷并非是由于認(rèn)為考生講得不好,所以考生不必緊張,只需要根據(jù)考官的指令繼續(xù)考試即可。
鑒于雅思口語(yǔ)考試的特殊性,很多考試的卡片問(wèn)題是一般的考生在日常生活中很少接觸到的方面。所以對(duì)于備考雅思的考生,建議一定要在考前有針對(duì)性的進(jìn)行充分準(zhǔn)備,并適當(dāng)聯(lián)系筆記的技巧,加之有規(guī)律的練習(xí),才能在第二部分中有比較滿(mǎn)意的表現(xiàn)。
關(guān)于雅思口語(yǔ)part2怎么總結(jié)_雅思口語(yǔ)Part2話題怎么回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題本文的分享就到這里結(jié)束了,如果您還想了解更多相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,那么可以持續(xù)關(guān)注本頻道。
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