托福獨(dú)立寫作高分范文賞析：書本知識(shí)VS實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)
2024-04-03 18:02:14 來源：中國教育在線
托福獨(dú)立寫作高分范文賞析：書本知識(shí)VS實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)
托福寫作難點(diǎn)話題一覽
Which is more important, book knowledge or experience?
It has been said, "Not everything that is learned is contained in books." Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?
寫作思路展開結(jié)構(gòu)分析
大家要注意這道題目兩種做法都有很多內(nèi)容可以說，所以一定要先進(jìn)行比較，如果選擇從書本中獲取的知識(shí)角度來寫，那么這種方式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是了解的知識(shí)類型題材、范圍更多、學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容更有深度更加系統(tǒng)化。缺點(diǎn)是書本上的知識(shí)有時(shí)過于教條、也不見得完全準(zhǔn)確。如果大家選擇從實(shí)踐中獲取知識(shí)，那么優(yōu)點(diǎn)是獲取直接、簡單明了、更具實(shí)用性、同時(shí)有些知識(shí)無法從書本中獲得只能靠實(shí)踐來積累。從缺點(diǎn)展開，則可以說這種獲取知識(shí)的方式缺乏體系，有很大的隨意性，很容易讓學(xué)習(xí)者產(chǎn)生片面理解。另外，老師不建議大家為了樹立一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)拼命踩另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，也就是不一定要說A比B更重要，或者B比A更重要。大家可以選擇在不同的情況下進(jìn)行不同的比較，比如學(xué)習(xí)抽象知識(shí)，書本是最好的來源。學(xué)習(xí)游泳，這只能靠經(jīng)驗(yàn)。另外，大多數(shù)的知識(shí)要書本經(jīng)驗(yàn)相結(jié)合才可以。大家還可以從知識(shí)所屬的科目來展開，有些科目或者知識(shí)適合通過實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)，比如，語言，體育；有些科目或者知識(shí)適合通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)，比如，物理、化學(xué)、歷史、地理；還有些科目或者知識(shí)適合通過與別人交流來學(xué)習(xí)，比如銷售技巧;管理技巧?？傊M量避免一概而論(treat different things/problems/matters] as the same)，要看學(xué)什么，以及學(xué)習(xí)的階段。
本話題高分范文賞析
In general, knowledge gained from books has a wider range than that gained from experience. We now live in a world that typophile is no longer overpriced, and that printed matters are readily available. In libraries, we can learn nearly everything only if we have already acquired basic reading skills, philosophy, history, literature, physics, mathematics, chemicals, biology, geography, anthropology, and the list will go on. Unlike the experience of an individual that is limited by the range of that individual, books seem to have almost no limitation. Sitting in the local library, we virtually can travel everywhere through an interesting geographic encyclopedia, and certainly, with nearly no expense at all.
On the other hand, it can be argued that sometimes knowledge gained from experience is much deeper and more comprehensive than that gained from books. It is quite true that not every thing is contained in books. How to deal with personal finance, how to cope with current social trends, even how to most effectively organize our own mind, and numerous other things can seldom be found thoroughly and comprehensively discussed in books, we have to gain the knowledge by our own experience. And the sad news is that even some knowledge that is contained in books usually needs further comprehension, mainly through experience. As to which source is more important, the answers vary. Some knowledge can be acquired only through books. It's hard to imagine we can have a good understanding of history without reading books. On the other hand, some knowledge can be obtained only through experience. When we try to learn to swim, merely a detailed manual of swimming skills, even abundantly filled with illustrations, is at most useless. We have to jump into the water and then gain the knowledge with experience. We have to use books and experience as source simultaneously to get what we want to know. Take learning physics for example, both books and experiences are equally important sources, and examples as such are numerous.
以上就是小編為大家?guī)淼耐懈懽麟y點(diǎn)話題思路解析和高分范文分享，希望能夠給各位同學(xué)提供一些參考，幫助大家拓展寫作思路，為托福寫作考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備。
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