雅思11聽(tīng)力test3答案及詳細(xì)解析

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劍橋雅思11Test3聽(tīng)力答案及詳細(xì)解析Section 1

Question 1

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

MARTIN:The gallery opens at 10.and the'Family Welcome'event runs from 10.30 until 2 o'clock.

解題思路：'Family Welcome'event是定位詞，很容易聽(tīng)到起止時(shí)間。

Question 2

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

The gallery stays open until 5.And several times during the day,they're going to show a short film that the gallery has produced.It demonstrates how ceramics are made,

解題思路：聽(tīng)到film就是答題關(guān)鍵信息，后面說(shuō)道了ceramics是如何制作的。

Question 3

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

Well there are several free concerts taking place at different times-one or two in the morning,the majority at lunchtime.

解題思路：the majority同義表達(dá)于題干中的“most of”，答案很容易得出lunchtime。

Question 4

答案：A

定位原文：scripts:

MARTIN:It's being repeated several times,in different places.They're performing in the central library at 1 o'clock,then at 4 it's in the City Museum,and in the evening,at 7.30,there's a longer concert,in the theatre.

解題思路：用4 P.M.和Latin America進(jìn)行答題定位，容易聽(tīng)到in the City Museum是答案。

Question 5

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

MARTIN:Something else you might be interested in is the boat race along the river.

SUE:Oh,yes,do tell me about that.

MARTIN:The race starts at Offord Marina,to the north of Burnham,and goes as far as Summer Pool.The best place to watch it from is Charlesworth Bridge,though that does get rather crowded.

解題思路：boat race很容易定位，begin和start是同義表達(dá)，此題不難。

Question 6

答案：A

定位原文：scripts:

MARTIN:Well,local boat clubs,but the standard is very high.One of them came first in the West of England regional championship in May this year-it was the first time a team from Burnham has won.It means that next year they'll be representing the region in the national championship.

解題思路：one of them是題干中one of the boat race teams的同義表達(dá)，came first in the West of England是選項(xiàng)A的同義表達(dá)。

Question 7

答案：birds

定位原文：scripts:

Now I've heard something about Paxton Nature Reserve.It's a good place for spotting unusual birds,isn't it?

MARTIN:That's right-throughout the year.There is a lake there,as well as a river,and they provide a very attractive habitat.

解題思路：用Paxton進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力定位，注意空格前面兩個(gè)詞的改寫，spotting unusual同義于題目中的seeing rare。注意birds的單復(fù)數(shù)。

Question 8

答案：flowers

定位原文：scripts:

And just at the moment you can see various flowers that are pretty unusual-the soil at Paxton isn't very common.They're looking good right now.

解題思路：unusual是關(guān)鍵詞，很容易得出答案是flowers。

Question 9

答案：mushrooms

定位原文：scripts:

MARTIN:And there's going to be a talk and slide show about mushrooms-and you'll be able to go out and pick some afterwards and study the different varieties.

解題思路：值得注意的是答案詞mushrooms被前置，pick some同義于題干的collect。

Question 10

答案：river

定位原文：scripts:

SUE:Is it possible for children to swim in a river?

MARTIN:Yes.Part of it has been fenced off to make it safe for children to swim in.It's very shallow,and there's a lifeguard on duty whenever it's open.The lake is too deep,so swimming isn't allowed there.

解題思路：原文中的swim in the river不難聽(tīng)到，后面提到part of it時(shí)可以清楚判斷答案為river，注意是單數(shù)形式。

劍橋雅思11Test3聽(tīng)力答案及詳細(xì)解析Section 2

Question 11

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

Most people used them frequently,but not now,because the bus companies concentrate on just the routes that attract most passengers.So parts of the town are no longer served by buses.Even replacing old uncomfortable buses with smart new ones has had little impact on passenger numbers.It's sometimes said that bus fares are too high,but in relation to average incomes,fares are not much higher than they were 50 years ago.

解題思路：A和B項(xiàng)雖然都提到了，但后面都給予了否定，要注意because引導(dǎo)的原因句是考點(diǎn)。

Question 12

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

Changes in the road network are affecting the town.The centre was recently closed to traffic on a trial basis,making it much safer for pedestrians.The impact of this is being measured.The new cycle paths,separating bikes from cars in most main roads,are being used far more than was expected,reducing traffic and improving air quality.

解題思路：關(guān)鍵詞是road network和most，自行車道的使用遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)預(yù)期。

Question 13

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

Shopping in the town centre has changed over the years.Many of us can remember when the town was crowded with people going shopping.Numbers have been falling for several years,despite efforts to attract shoppers,for instance by opening new car parks.Some people combine shopping with visits to the town's restaurants and cafes.Most shops are small independent stores,which is good,but many people prefer to use supermarkets and department stores in nearby large towns,as there are so few well-known chain stores here.

解題思路：but引出了答案句，few well-known chain stores和B選項(xiàng)的lack of major retailers是同義改寫，因此選擇B選項(xiàng)。

Question 14

答案：A

定位原文：scripts:

Turning now to medical facilities,the town is served by family doctors in several medical practices-fewer than 50 years ago,but each catering for far more patients.Our hospital closed 15 years ago,which means journeys to other towns are unavoidable.

解題思路：medical facilities進(jìn)行定位，后面直接聽(tīng)到our hospital closed 15 years ago對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)未被提及，C選項(xiàng)與原文內(nèi)容相反。

Question 15

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

On the other hand,there are more dentists than there used to be.Employment patterns have changed,along with almost everything else.The number of schools and colleges has increased,making that the main employment sector.Services,such as website design and accountancy,have grown in importance,and surprisingly,perhaps,manufacturing hasn't seen the decline that has affected it in other parts of the country.

Now I'll very quickly outline current plans for some of the town's facilities,before asking for your comments.

解題思路：利用employed定位聽(tīng)力原文，說(shuō)到了，學(xué)校的數(shù)量在增加，成為了主要的就業(yè)區(qū)，當(dāng)然選C。

Question 16

答案：G

定位原文：scripts:

As you'll know if you regularly use the car park at the railway station,it's usually full.The railway company applied for permission to replace it with a multi-storey car park,but that was refused.Instead,the company has bought some adjoining land,and this will be used to increase the number of parking spaces.

解題思路：car park在原文中非常容易聽(tīng)到，instead表示了強(qiáng)調(diào)和轉(zhuǎn)折，出現(xiàn)了答案句。公司買了地，增加了停車區(qū)，選G。

Question 17

答案：A

定位原文：scripts:

The Grand,the old cinema in the high street,will close at the end of the year,and reopen on a different site.

解題思路：cinema后提到了reopen a different site，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)A。

Question 18

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

I expect many of you shop in the indoor market.It's become more and more shabby-looking,and because of fears about safety,it was threatened with demolition.The good news is that it will close for six weeks to be made safe and redecorated,and the improved building will open in July.

解題思路：indoor market是重點(diǎn)詞，后面說(shuō)到重新裝修，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C。

Question 19

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

Lots of people use the library,including school and college students who go there to study.The council has managed to secure funding to keep the library open later into the evening,twice a week.

解題思路：library是關(guān)鍵詞，說(shuō)每周有兩天能開(kāi)放到晚間，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B。

Question 20

答案：F

定位原文：scripts:

There's no limit on access to the nature reserve on the edge of town,and this will continue to be the case.What will change,though,is that the council will no longer be in charge of the area.Instead it will become the responsibility of a national body that administers most nature reserves in the country.

解題思路：靠關(guān)鍵詞nature reserve進(jìn)行定位，后面只提到不再由council負(fù)責(zé)，轉(zhuǎn)而由national body管理，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)F。

劍橋雅思11Test3聽(tīng)力答案及詳細(xì)解析Section 3

Question 21

答案：cave

定位原文：scripts:

JEREMY:Now,I'm not sure about the drawing of the cave-it's got trees all around it.Which is great,but the drawing's a bit too static,isn't it?I think it needs some action.

解題思路：本題定位簡(jiǎn)單，cave后面的內(nèi)容trees all around it與題干是同義表達(dá)。

Question 22

答案：tiger

定位原文：scripts:

Yes,there's nothing happening.Perhaps I should add the boy-Malcolm,isn't it?He would be walking up to it.

JEREMY:Yes,let's have Malcolm in the drawing.And what about putting in a tiger-the one that he makes friends with a bit later?Maybe it could be sitting under a tree washing itself.

解題思路：Malcolm進(jìn)行定位，tiger的答案很容易得出。

Question 23

答案：dancing

定位原文：scripts:

Then there's the drawing of the crowd of men and women dancing.They're just outside the forest,and there's a lot going on.

解題思路：drawing為定位聽(tīng)力原文的關(guān)鍵詞，people和men and women是同義表達(dá)，就能聽(tīng)到dancing為答案。

Question 24

答案：crying

定位原文：scripts:

No,he's been left out of all the fun,so I'd like him to be crying that'll contrast nicely with the next picture,where he's laughing at the clowns in the carnival.

解題思路：tree trunk為定位詞，注意干擾項(xiàng)laughing，但是描述的是next picture。

Question 25

答案：grass

定位原文：scripts:

JEREMY:And then the drawing of the people ice skating in the forest.

HELEN:I wasn't too happy with that one.Because they're supposed to be skating on grass,aren't they?

解題思路：用ice-skaters進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力原文定位，注意介詞搭配，skating on grass。

Question 26

答案：scarf

定位原文：scripts:

JEREMY:And I like the wool hats they're wearing.Maybe you could give each of them a scarf,as well.

解題思路：答案在“Maybe you could give each of them a scarf as well”。

Question 27

答案：A

定位原文：scripts:

HELEN:What do you think about including a section on how we planned the project as a whole,Jeremy?That's probably quite important.

JEREMY:Yeah.Well,you've had most of the good ideas so far.How do you feel about drafting something,then we can go through it together and discuss it?

解題思路：關(guān)鍵詞為planned the project,男生問(wèn)how do you feel about drafting something…?女生回答OK，對(duì)應(yīng)A選項(xiàng)。

Question 28

答案：C

定位原文：scripts:

HELEN:OK,that seems reasonable.And I could include something on how we came up with the ideas for our two stories,couldn't I?

JEREMY:Well I've started writing something about that,so why don't you do the same and we can include the two things.

解題思路：難點(diǎn)在于“I've started writing something about that,so why don't you do the same and we can include the two things.”意思是兩個(gè)人都做，之后再進(jìn)行討論，對(duì)應(yīng)C選項(xiàng)。

Question 29

答案：D

定位原文：scripts:

HELEN:Right.So what about our interpretation of the stories?Do we need to write about what we think they show,like the value of helping other people,all that sort of thing?

JEREMY:That's going to come up later isn't it?I think everyone in the class is going to read each other's stories and come up with their own interpretations,which we're going to discuss.

解題思路：interpretation為關(guān)鍵詞，聽(tīng)到with their own interpretation時(shí)，可以確定D選項(xiàng)，句意為讓大家讀完之后再給出各自的解釋，最后進(jìn)行討論。

Question 30

答案：B

定位原文：scripts:

JEREMY:No.But we need to write about the illustrations,because they're an essential element of children's experience of reading the stories.It's probably easiest for you to write that section,as you know more about drawing than I do.

HELEN:Maybe,but I find it quite hard to write about.I'd be happier if you did it.

解題思路：現(xiàn)有一個(gè)小讓步，接著女生說(shuō)“I‘d be happier if you did it”，男生回答說(shuō)OK，對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)。

劍橋雅思11Test3聽(tīng)力答案及詳細(xì)解析Section 4

Question 31

答案：attitude/attitudes

定位原文：scripts:

Well,businesses are finding that ethnography can offer them deeper insight into the possible needs of customers,either present or future,as well as providing valuable information about their attitudes towards existing products.

解題思路：利用customer needs進(jìn)行定位，as well as和題干中的and為同義表達(dá)。

Question 32

答案：numbers

定位原文：scripts:

They saw that the cooks had to check and recheck the contents,because although the measuring cups had numbers inside them,the cooks couldn't see these easily.

解題思路：cooks和measuring up可以定位聽(tīng)力原文，容易得到答案numbers，因?yàn)橄薅ㄔ~為cups是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以答案也是復(fù)數(shù)形式。

Question 33

答案：time/minutes

定位原文：scripts:

Because these customers paid in advance for their calls,they were eager to know how much time they'd spent on the call so far.

解題思路：because引出的原因句為考點(diǎn)，wanted to check和eager to know為同義表達(dá)。

Question 34

答案：software

定位原文：scripts:

It was found that a large amount of their work involved communicating with colleagues in order to solve problems,but that they didn't have a standard way of exchanging information from spreadsheets and so on.So the team came up with an idea for software that would help them to do this.

解題思路：空格前面的develop在原文中同義替換為came up with，software后面接了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，這個(gè)部分和空格后面內(nèi)容一致。

Question 35

答案：patients

定位原文：scripts:

In another piece of research,a team observed and talked to nurses working in hospitals.This led to the recognition that the nurses needed to access the computer records of their patients,no matter where they were.

解題思路：nurses needed to access是原文重現(xiàn)部分，很容易定位，computer records替代了information，緊接著就出現(xiàn)了答案。

Question 36

答案：emotions/feelings

定位原文：scripts:

Occasionally,research can be done even in environments where the researchers can't be present.For example,in one project done for an airline,respondents used their smartphones to record information during airline trips,in a study aiming at tracking the emotions of passengers during a flight.

解題思路：預(yù)讀題目時(shí)，可以確定答案為一個(gè)名詞，定位到原文后聽(tīng)到emotion of passengers，即可判斷emotions為答案詞。

Question 37

答案：income

定位原文：scripts:

The criteria according to which the participants are chosen may be something as simple as the age bracket they fall into,or the researchers may select them according to their income.

解題思路：or鏈接一個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu)，答案應(yīng)該是和age與product平行的一個(gè)名詞，容易定位得出答案income。

Question 38

答案：comfortable

定位原文：scripts:

But it's absolutely crucial to recruit the right people as participants.As well as the criteria I've mentioned,they have to be comfortable talking about themselves and being watched as they go about their activities.

解題思路：預(yù)讀題目可以知道空處是一個(gè)形容詞，原文用be動(dòng)詞加形容詞來(lái)同義替換題干的feel加形容詞。

Question 39

答案：observation

定位原文：scripts:

So what makes this type of research special is that it's not just a matter of sending a questionnaire to the participants,instead the research is usually based on first-hand observation of what they are doing at the time.

解題思路：轉(zhuǎn)折詞都是考點(diǎn)，在此題中，instead表達(dá)強(qiáng)調(diào)和轉(zhuǎn)折，based on first-hand observation同義表達(dá)于有direct observation。

Question 40

答案：analysis

定位原文：scripts:

Most researchers estimate that 70 to 80 per cent of their time is spent not on the collecting of data but on its analysis-looking at photos,listening to recordings and transcribing them,and so on.

解題思路：原文中的70 to 80 percent of their time is spent是空處前a lot of time is needed的同義表達(dá)，but后的重心是此題的答案。

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