Train Information劍橋雅思6-聽力原文翻譯及答案解析
2024-04-18 10:07:56 來源：中國教育在線
一、Train Information聽力原文：
CUSTOMER:Hello.
Um my family and I are staying here in Trebirch for a week or two and we wanted to know about the train services.
We’re hoping to do a few local trips.
RAILPERSON:OK.
Well,I can give you lots of details about all the trains going from Trebirch in the South West.
This leaflet will be very helpful but I can tell you some of the main things.
We've got two main train stations in the town.
King Street is for local commuter lines and regional services.
CUSTOMER:What about trains to London?
I'll need to go there on business for one day.
RAILPERSON:Then you need to go to Central Station-that's for all the national services.
There are regular trains to London.
They leave Trebirch every half hour on weekdays and every hour at weekends.
It takes about two hours,a bit longer on Sundays.
You've got a choice of first and second class and there's a buffet car-though refreshments are included in the cost of a first class ticket.
CUSTOMER:All right.
Um,and have you got any information on different ticket types?
RAILPERSON:Yes.
There's a range of ticket prices depending on when you travel and when you buy your ticket.
There's a standard open ticket which doesn't have any restrictions.
This can be bought in advance or on the day.
You can also get various discounted tickets.
A popular one is called the Supersave and,er,this is OK for travel after 8:45.
Then there is the Special ticket,which is valid for travel after 10:15.
The Special tickets are also valid for travel at weekends.
The cheapest tickets are called Advance and you have to buy them at least six days ahead.
Only a certain number are available and you have to make seat reservations for these.
CUSTOMER:Thanks.
And are there lots of places to go to around here?
RAILPERSON:Oh yes.
You can enjoy many days out.
Um there’s the Merthyr Mining Museum,which is only half an hour from Trebirch by train.
Your children will find it just as fascinating as any theme park and they can ride in the original miners'lifts and on the coal trains.
There are special excursion tickets which include entrance fees.
Mainline trains also offer direct services to Bristol,where you can visit the docks or spend a great day out with the children in the zoo,which is set in the parkland that used to surround the old castle.
Er,special family awayday fares are available for this service now during the school holidays.
Er,alternatively,you can be in Birmingham in only an hour and a half,where there's lots to see and do including the new and internationally-acclaimed climbing wall built on the site of the old aquarium.
We will also be running a special service to Newport when the new science museum opens next year,as we anticipate a lot of visitors in the opening weeks.
I'd advise you to call early to book your tickets.
Is that OK?
CUSTOMER:Yes,thanks.
二、Train Information聽力中文翻譯：
顧客：你好。
我和我的家人在特雷伯奇待了一兩個星期，我們想了解一下火車服務(wù)。
我們希望做幾次本地旅行。
鐵路員：好的。
嗯，我可以給你很多關(guān)于從西南的特雷伯奇出發(fā)的火車的細(xì)節(jié)。
這本小冊子會很有幫助，但我可以告訴你一些主要的事情。
我們鎮(zhèn)上有兩個主要火車站。
國王街是當(dāng)?shù)氐耐ㄇ诰€路和區(qū)域服務(wù)。
顧客：去倫敦的火車怎么樣？
我需要去那里出差一天。
鐵路員：那么你需要去中央車站-那是所有國家服務(wù)的地方。
有去倫敦的定期火車。
他們在工作日每半小時離開一次Trebirch，在周末每小時都離開一次。
大約需要兩個小時，周日稍長一點。
你可以選擇頭等艙和二等艙，還有一輛自助餐車——不過一等艙的票價中包括茶點。
顧客：好的。
嗯，你有關(guān)于不同票種的信息嗎？
鐵路員：是的。
根據(jù)您旅行的時間和購票的時間，票價有一個范圍。
有一張標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的公開票，沒有任何限制。
這可以提前或當(dāng)天購買。
你還可以買到各種折扣票。
一個很受歡迎的叫做超級儲蓄，而且，呃，這對于8:45之后的旅行來說是可以的。
還有一張?zhí)貎r票，10:15后有效。
特價機(jī)票也適用于周末旅行。
最便宜的票叫做預(yù)售票，你必須至少提前六天購買。
只有一定數(shù)量的座位可用，您必須為這些座位預(yù)訂。
顧客：謝謝。
這附近有很多地方可去嗎？
鐵路員：哦，是的。
你可以在外面享受很多天。
有Merthy礦業(yè)博物館，從Trebirch坐火車只需半小時。
你的孩子會發(fā)現(xiàn)它和任何主題公園一樣迷人，他們可以乘坐最初的礦工電梯和煤火車。
有包括入場費(fèi)在內(nèi)的特別游覽票。
主線列車還提供直達(dá)布里斯托爾的服務(wù)，在那里你可以參觀碼頭，或者在動物園里和孩子們一起度過美好的一天，動物園坐落在舊城堡周圍的公園里。
呃,現(xiàn)在在學(xué)校放假期間,這項服務(wù)提供特別的家庭全日制票價。
呃，或者，你可以在一個半小時內(nèi)到達(dá)伯明翰，那里有很多可以看和做的事情，包括在舊水族館遺址上建造的新的、國際知名的攀巖墻。
明年新的科學(xué)博物館開幕時，我們還將為紐波特提供特別服務(wù)，因為我們預(yù)計在開幕的幾周會有很多游客。
我建議你早點打電話訂票。
可以嗎？
顧客：是的，謝謝。
三、Train Information聽力問題：
Question 11-14
Complete the sentences below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
TRAIN INFORMATION
11 Local services depart fromrailway station.
12 National services depart from therailway station.
13 Trains for London depart everyeach day during the week.
14 The price of a first class ticket includes
Question 15-17
Complete the tables below.
Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Type of ticket
Details
Standard open
no restrictions
Supersave
travel after 8.45
Special
travel after and at weekends
buy at least six days ahead limited numbers
essential
Question 18-20
Choose the THREE letters A-G.
Which THREE attractions can you visit at present by train from Trebirch?
A.a science museum
B.a theme park
C.a climbing wall
D.a mining museum
E.an aquarium
F.a castle
G.a zoo
四、Train Information聽力答案：
11.King Street
12.central
13.half hour/30 minutes
14.refreshments
15.10.15/10:15
16.Advance
17.reservations/seat reservations
18.C
19.D
20.G
五、Train Information聽力答案解析
Question 11 King Street.此題railway station為路標(biāo)詞，填寫火車站名稱。local出現(xiàn)在答案后，要注意。答案是專有名詞，要大寫首字母。
Question 12 c e n t r a l.此題路標(biāo)詞national services，在答案后出現(xiàn)，但是本題與11題形式相同，也是填寫火車站名稱。聽到原文的順序詞“then you need to...”應(yīng)意識到后面是并列的第二點信息。
Question 13 half hour/30 minutes.地名London為路標(biāo)詞?？键c是列車的出發(fā)頻率，每隔多久，空格應(yīng)填寫“幾個小時”，注意后面的條件是during the week，與原文weekdays（周一到周五）同義，而不是周末（weekend）。
Question 14 refreshments.本題路標(biāo)詞應(yīng)為first class ticket，但是在原文中出現(xiàn)在答案后，考生應(yīng)注意理解整句話并盡量記憶已聽到的信息。buffet ca（r餐車）是一等或二等車廂提供的服務(wù)，但沒有說included（包含在票價內(nèi)）。
Question 15 10.15.讀題時，除了關(guān)注special一詞外，考生也要判斷空格詞性。after之后填寫時間詞，通過同一欄的內(nèi)容得知本題應(yīng)填寫具體時間，在原文8.45之后就要注意其他時間詞的出現(xiàn)。
Question 16 Advance.考查票的類型，沒有路標(biāo)詞，要注意講話人的語氣轉(zhuǎn)換。另外聽到The cheapest tickets are called...，得知之后應(yīng)是票的名稱。專有名詞，要大寫首字母。
Question 17（seat）reservations.題干中幾項關(guān)于票的具體信息要作為路標(biāo)詞來聽，如six days，numbers，原文空格后的essential表示重要的，聽到路標(biāo)詞后出現(xiàn)you have to...，標(biāo)志答案出現(xiàn)。
Question 18 D.在原文首先提到的景點是Merthyr Mining Museum，之后提到from Trebirch，與D選項吻合；注意排除B選項的a theme park，原文說as fascinating as any
theme park，通過as...as句型考生可得知講話人在將這個博物館與主題公園比較，而不是說這里有主題公園。
Question 19 G.做多選題或并列信息的填空題時，考生要注意并列連詞also，and等詞。原文also offer...，之后介紹Bristol，提到docks和zoo，zoo在G選項出現(xiàn)；注意排除F選項castle，通過之前的used to和old等詞，考生可得知這個景點現(xiàn)在并不存在。
Question 20 c.原文alternatively重讀，是表示并列的信號詞。之后介紹Birmingham的景點，climbing wal（l攀巖墻），為選項c內(nèi)容。注意排除E選項，理由和上題相同，oldaquarium說明是以前的。選項A的science museum是open next year，不選。
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