SAT填空重點(diǎn)詞匯解釋與例句（8）
2024-04-19 13:43:22 來(lái)源：中國(guó)教育在線
現(xiàn)在留學(xué)的學(xué)生越來(lái)越多，留學(xué)可以開(kāi)闊眼界，也能學(xué)習(xí)不一樣的教育體制，而且國(guó)外名校眾多，教育水平也一流。下面小編就來(lái)和大家說(shuō)說(shuō)“SAT填空重點(diǎn)詞匯解釋與例句（8）”這個(gè)問(wèn)題
1、dearth n. 缺乏,糧食不足,饑謹(jǐn)
We strolled along streets that the dearth of motor traffic made the city appear both old-fashioned and serene.
我們順著街道蹓跶，由于車(chē)輛稀少，市里顯得陳舊而寧?kù)o。
Many soldiers died Because of dearth of food.
很多士兵因?yàn)槿鄙偌Z食死去。
Immigrants struggle with differences in language and culture, and a dearth of contacts outside their own communities.
移民要克服語(yǔ)言和文化差異，他們與自身社區(qū)以外的接觸很少。
There had been a real dearth of technological advancement since the last world war.
自上一次世界大戰(zhàn)以來(lái)科技進(jìn)步就真的很稀少了。
2、hostility n. 敵意,敵對(duì),反對(duì)
They looked at him with a questioning hostility.
她們都帶著一種敵意審視地望著他。
Attempts must be made to break down the barriers of fear and hostility which divide the two communities.
必須設(shè)法消除造成這兩個(gè)團(tuán)體不和的恐懼和敵意。
Hostility may be Nancy's way of making you and others say more than you intend.
敵意也許正是南希的計(jì)策，來(lái)刺激你和其他人講過(guò)火的話。
Tom Paine, once the hero of the colonies, was refused burial in a consecrated place after years of hostility or neglect.
湯姆·派恩一度是殖民地英雄，后來(lái)受排斥冷淡，逝世后，不準(zhǔn)在奉為圣地處安葬。
3、penchant v. [對(duì)…的]強(qiáng)烈嗜好,偏好; 傾向[for]
American pragmatism produces a penchant for examining issues separately.
美國(guó)人的實(shí)用主義產(chǎn)生了把問(wèn)題分隔開(kāi)來(lái)考查的愛(ài)好。
It's up to you to discover what her ears have a penchant for.
這一切都需要你去探索她耳朵的嗜好。
The brain also has a penchant for symmetry.
大腦同樣對(duì)對(duì)稱(chēng)別有嗜好。
Perhaps Beckham is heeding Churchill, who had a penchant for pigs.
也許貝克漢姆夫婦留意到邱吉爾也很喜歡豬。
4、articulate a.有關(guān)節(jié)的,發(fā)音清晰的vt.接合,明白地說(shuō)
The surface structure of a sentence is the string of sounds or words that we articulate and hear.
一個(gè)句子的表層結(jié)構(gòu)是我們發(fā)出并且聽(tīng)到的一系列音素或詞。
There was a whole system written in software to articulate the tongue.
整個(gè)系統(tǒng)有一個(gè)軟件書(shū)面闡明了舌頭。
"Articulate your words, don't gabble. " said the mother.
“把話說(shuō)清楚，不要嘰里咕嚕的。”母親說(shuō)。
Duke Ellington was a great artist and an elegant, articulate man.
杜克·艾靈頓是一位偉大的藝術(shù)家，一位優(yōu)雅，口齒伶俐的男士。
5、derivative a.引出的,系出的n.引出之物,系出物,衍生字
Is a credit derivative used for speculation or to hedge risk?
人們用信貸衍生品進(jìn)行投機(jī)仍然對(duì)沖風(fēng)險(xiǎn)？
The decreasing character of a function with negative derivative can be proved by an analogous argument.
負(fù)導(dǎo)數(shù)函數(shù)具有遞減性的證明完全類(lèi)似。
In a contract, that became known as a derivative.
在一個(gè)合同，這也成為知名的衍生。
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