North College Library劍橋雅思5-聽力原文翻譯及答案解析
2024-04-20 16:49:38 來源：中國教育在線
一、North College Library聽力原文：
LIBRARIAN:Good morning,North College Library.
How can I help you?
MAN:I was wondering if it was possible to join the library.
LIBRARIAN:Are you a student at North College?
MAN:No,I'm not,but someone told me it was possible to join,even if I wasn't.
LIBRARIAN:That's right,it is.
Are you over 18?
That's our minimum joining age.
MAN:Yes,I am.
LIBRARIAN:That's no problem then.
MAN:Could you tell me what I have to do to join?
LIBRARIAN:Well,you'll need to come in to the library and fill out some forms.
You'll also need to bring two passport photos with you.
We also need two documents for ID,so a driving licence would be fine.
MAN:I've got that and what else?
A credit card?
LIBRARIAN:No,it needs to have your address on it.
MAN:Shall I bring a bank statement,would that do?
LIBRARIAN:That'll be fine.
MAN:Good.Does it cost anything to join?
LIBRARIAN:Well,it's free for students here but otherwise it's￡125 per year or￡25 if you've got a current student card from another college.
MAN:I was at Westerley College until last year but now I've got a job at Jefferson's steel factory.
Er,it's more expensive than I thought.
My local library is free.
LIBRARIAN:But you'll find they don't have the range of reference books or facilities which we buy for our students.
That's why you have to pay to be an external member.
MAN:I see.How many books can I borrow?
LIBRARIAN:We allow twelve items borrowed at any one time if you're a student,and that includes CDs,DVDs and videos.
However,it's only eight items for members of the public.
MAN:Fine.And how long can I have them for?
LIBRARIAN:Well,you can have both fiction and reference books for four weeks which isn't bad really.
MAN:And what happens if I return them late?
LIBRARIAN:Like all libraries there's a fine system in place.
The minimum fine is￡1.50 but it can be much higher for some items-up to￡5 per week.
We'll give you a booklet with all the details when you join.
You can always renew items if they're not required by anyone else by telephoning or logging on to our website.
MAN:What about the computers?
Can I use them free of charge?
LIBRARIAN:For college students it's free,but for external members like yourself,the first hour is free and then we make a nominal charge of￡1 per hour thereafter.
MAN:Do I have to book in advance for them?
LIBRARIAN:Oh,yes,it's advisable.
Most people tend to book twenty-four hours in advance although sometimes you can get one with only six hours'notice.
However,the earliest you can book a computer is forty-eight hours before you need it,and you can only book one hour at a time.
If no-one else has booked the computer out,then you may be able to have another hour if you want.
We have a wide range of databases,so the computers are in great demand.
MAN:I'm thinking of doing some writing and I might need to access national newspapers.
Do you have them on these databases?
LIBRARIAN:We do indeed.
We've got all the big nationals.
The Guardian and The Observer,The Independent and The Times and Sunday Times.
We've also got all the local papers and a wide selection of magazines.
MAN:Excellent.
I assume you have photocopying facilities?
LIBRARIAN:Of course.
5p a sheet for both A4 and A3 black-and-white copies and 40p a sheet for colour.
You can get a card from the counter here–it doesn't take coins.
MAN:OK.
Oh by the way,another thing I was wondering about was if you ran any writing classes through the library?
LIBRARIAN:We do,but you'll have to speak to John Grantingham about that.
He's our resident author.
He runs the creative writing classes.
MAN:John…Grant...
Could you spell that for me please?
LIBRARIAN:Certainly.
G-R-A-N-T-I-N-G-H-A–M.
MAN:Are the classes here at the library?
LIBRARIAN:Yes-he's here on Thursday evenings,oh no sorry,Friday-he's just changed it.
You can contact him by emailing the library.
MAN:Okay.
Right,well that's about all I need to know.
Thank you.
I'll be along later this week to join.
Thanks.
Bye.
二、North College Library聽力中文翻譯：
圖書館員：早上好，北方學(xué)院圖書館。
我能為您效勞嗎？
男：我想知道是否有可能加入圖書館。
圖書管理員：你是北方學(xué)院的學(xué)生嗎？
男：不，我不是，但有人告訴我可以加入，即使我不是。
圖書管理員：沒錯(cuò)，是的。
你超過18歲了嗎？
這是我們的最低加入年齡。
男：是的，我是。
圖書管理員：那沒問題。
男：你能告訴我要怎么做才能加入嗎？
圖書管理員：嗯，你需要到圖書館來填寫一些表格。
你還需要帶兩張護(hù)照照片。
我們還需要兩份身份證明文件，所以駕駛執(zhí)照就可以了。
男人：我有這個(gè)，還有什么？
信用卡？
圖書管理員：不，上面需要有你的地址。
男：我要帶銀行對(duì)賬單嗎？
圖書管理員：那很好。
男：很好。加入需要花費(fèi)嗎？
圖書管理員：嗯，這里的學(xué)生是免費(fèi)的，但除此之外，每年125英鎊，如果你有另一所大學(xué)的學(xué)生卡，每年25英鎊。
男：去年我還在韋斯特利學(xué)院，但現(xiàn)在我在杰斐遜鋼鐵廠找到了一份工作。
呃，比我想象的要貴。
我當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D書館是免費(fèi)的。
圖書管理員：但你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們沒有我們?yōu)閷W(xué)生購買的一系列參考書或設(shè)施。
這就是為什么你必須付費(fèi)才能成為外部會(huì)員。
男：我明白了。我能借多少本書？
圖書管理員：如果你是學(xué)生，我們?cè)试S你在任何時(shí)候借十二件物品，包括CD、DVD和視頻。
然而，對(duì)于公眾來說，這只是八個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
男：好的。我可以拿多久？
圖書管理員：嗯，你可以在四周內(nèi)同時(shí)擁有小說和參考書，這真的不壞。
男：如果我遲交會(huì)怎么樣？
圖書管理員：和所有圖書館一樣，這里也有一套完善的系統(tǒng)。
最低罰款為1.50英鎊，但某些物品的罰款可能更高，每周最高可達(dá)5英鎊。
當(dāng)你加入時(shí)，我們會(huì)給你一本小冊(cè)子，上面有所有的細(xì)節(jié)。
如果其他人不需要，您可以隨時(shí)通過電話或登錄我們的網(wǎng)站續(xù)訂項(xiàng)目。
男：那電腦呢？
我可以免費(fèi)使用嗎？
圖書管理員：對(duì)于大學(xué)生來說，這是免費(fèi)的，但是對(duì)于像你這樣的外部會(huì)員來說，第一個(gè)小時(shí)是免費(fèi)的。之后我們會(huì)收取每小時(shí)1英鎊的名義費(fèi)用。
男：我必須為他們提前預(yù)訂嗎？
圖書管理員：哦，是的，這是明智的。
大多數(shù)人傾向于提前24小時(shí)預(yù)訂，盡管有時(shí)你只需提前6小時(shí)就可以預(yù)訂。
然而，你最早可以在需要電腦前48小時(shí)預(yù)訂電腦，而且一次只能預(yù)訂一個(gè)小時(shí)。
如果沒有其他人把電腦預(yù)訂出去，那么如果你愿意的話，你還可以再呆一個(gè)小時(shí)。
我們有各種各樣的數(shù)據(jù)庫，所以計(jì)算機(jī)的需求量很大。
男：我想寫點(diǎn)東西，可能需要看全國性的報(bào)紙。
這些數(shù)據(jù)庫里有嗎？
圖書管理員：的確如此。
我們有所有的大國民。
《衛(wèi)報(bào)》和《觀察家》，獨(dú)立報(bào)和《泰晤士報(bào)》以及《星期日泰晤士時(shí)報(bào)》。
我們還有當(dāng)?shù)厮械膱?bào)紙和各種各樣的雜志。
男：太好了。
我想你有影印設(shè)備吧？
圖書管理員：當(dāng)然。
A4和A3黑白復(fù)印件各5便士一張，彩色復(fù)印件各40便士一張。
你可以從這里的柜臺(tái)拿到一張卡——不收硬幣。
男：好的。
哦，順便說一句，我想知道的另一件事是你是否在圖書館上過寫作課？
圖書管理員：是的，但你得跟約翰·格蘭丁漢談?wù)劇?/p>
他是我們的常駐作家。
他負(fù)責(zé)創(chuàng)意寫作課。
男：約翰…格蘭特。。。
你能幫我拼一下嗎？
圖書管理員：當(dāng)然可以。
G-R-A-N-T-I-N-G-H-A-M。
男：在圖書館上課嗎？
圖書管理員：是的-他星期四晚上在這里，哦，不，對(duì)不起，星期五-他剛換了。
你可以通過給圖書館發(fā)電子郵件聯(lián)系他。
男：好的。
好吧，我只想知道這些。
非常感謝。
我將在本周晚些時(shí)候加入。
謝謝
再見
三、North College Library聽力問題：
Question 1-10
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.LIBRARY INFORMATION
Example Answer
Minimum joining age 18 years
For registration,must take
?two and
?two forms of I.D.e.g.driving licence,
Cost to join per year(without current student card):￡
Number of items allowed:(members of public)
Loan times:four weeks
Fines start at￡
Computers can be booked up to hours in advance
Library holds most national papers,all and magazines
Need to use photocopier
Creative Writing class
?tutor is John
?held on evenings
四、North College Library聽力答案：
1.photos/passport photos/photographs/passport photographs
2.bank statement/a bank statement
3.125/125 per year
4.8
5.1.50
6.48
7.local papers/local newspapers
8.card/a card/cards
9.Grantingham
10.Friday
五、North College Library聽力答案解析
Question 1(passport)photos/(passport)photographs.題目中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“must”而原文中也出現(xiàn)的同義的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“need”，提示答案是passport photos。
Question 2（a）bank statement.問句中出現(xiàn)了bank statement，且回答是:“that will be fine.”意思是“那是可以的?！庇纱丝梢钥闯龃鸢甘莃ank statement。
Question 3 125（per year）.題目中括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容“without student card”限定了答案，原文中提到的it is free for students but otherwise it is 125 pounds。指的是如果有學(xué)生卡是完全免費(fèi)的，但是如果沒有學(xué)生卡是125英鎊?！皁therwise”在這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折。
Question 4 8.轉(zhuǎn)折詞“however”提示答案是8 items，而不是12 items。
Question 5 1.50 start at”和“minimum”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換，考生可以根據(jù)這個(gè)推斷出答案。
Question 6 48.“earliest”和“up to”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換，“in advance”和“before you need it”也表達(dá)了同樣的意思。
Question 7 localpapers/local newspapers.從題目中的national paper和magazine可以判斷出此處應(yīng)該填寫的是表示報(bào)紙或者雜志的單詞。原文中The Guardian，The Times，The Observer都是在全國發(fā)行的報(bào)紙，是前文中nationals的列舉。
Question 8（a）card/cards.首先原文中提到了photocopying facilitie（復(fù)印機(jī)），而題目中出現(xiàn)的photocopier也是復(fù)印機(jī)的意思。另外，need和get是同義轉(zhuǎn)換，因而，考生可以推斷出答案是card。
Question 9 Grantingham.只要是聽力原文中拼出字母的單詞就是答案，考生需注意字母的辨音。
Question 10 Friday.聽力原文中先出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)混淆信息，隨后修正為Friday。
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