美國(guó)緬因州適合留學(xué)嗎？美國(guó)緬因州城市以及學(xué)校介紹

美國(guó)緬因州適合留學(xué)嗎，很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題有疑問(wèn)和不解，那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。

　　緬因州留學(xué)及移民優(yōu)勢(shì)

　　前言：緬因州(Maine)位于美國(guó)的東北角的新英格蘭地區(qū)。西南方與新罕布什爾州為鄰。西北和東北邊境分別毗鄰加拿大，南臨大西洋，西接新罕布什爾州。面積8.6 萬(wàn)平方千米，人口127萬(wàn)人(2000)。首府奧古斯塔。地形主體為新英格蘭高地，地面波狀起伏，海拔 600 米左右，中部卡塔丁山海拔1606米，為全州最高峰。西北部為崎嶇的懷特山區(qū)，東南部多狹窄的局部沿海低地，海岸曲折，多港灣，岸外小島棋布。最早居民為印第安人。

　　一、緬因州縱覽

　　? Located in the north-eastern corner of the US; borders with Canada to the north, New Hampshire to the west, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east and south

　　? State capital is Augusta and largest city is Portland

　　? Land area of 30,843 square miles, 3,500 miles of coastline, 6,000 ponds and lakes, 17 million acres of forest

　　? Winter temperatures average 20°F (-7°C); summer temperatures average 70°F (21°C)

　　? Major food products include blueberries, potatoes and lobster

　　? Wildlife in Maine includes moose, black bear, white-tailed deer, beaver, humpback whale, bald eagle and porcupine

　　? Old Sow Whirlpool, located between Maine’s Moose Island and Canada’s Deer Island, is the largest tidal whirlpool in the Western Hemisphere

　　? Popular horror writer Stephen King is from Maine, and many of his stories are set in the state, in both real and fictional locations

　　?位于美國(guó)東北角與加拿大北部、新罕布夏的西部和大西洋的東部和南部接壤

　　?州首都是奧古斯塔市，最大的城市是波特蘭

　　?土地面積30,843平方英里，海岸線3,500英里，池塘和湖泊6000余畝，森林1700萬(wàn)英畝

　　?的冬天,氣溫平均20°F(7°C);夏季氣溫平均70°F(21°C)

　　?主要的食品包括藍(lán)莓，土豆和龍蝦

　　?緬因州的野生動(dòng)物包括駝鹿、黑熊、白尾鹿、海貍、駝背鯨、禿鷹和豪豬

　　?位于緬因州的駝鹿島和加拿大鹿島之間的老母豬漩渦，是西半球最大的潮汐漩渦

　　?廣受歡迎的恐怖作家史蒂芬?金來(lái)自緬因州，他的許多故事都是在真實(shí)和虛構(gòu)的地方被設(shè)定的

　　二、氣候條件

　　The US’s north-easternmost state, Maine is nicknamed the Pine Tree State, and it isn’t hard to guess why; almost 90% of its area is forested.Add to this a dramatic, jagged coastline stretching up towards Canada and the spectacular mountainous terrain of the Acadia National Park, and it’s clear that Maine is a nature-lover’s paradise.However, you’d be mistaken if you imagined all of the state’s residents tucked up in log cabins and lighthouses; Maine also has some of the region’s most desirable urban destinations.

　　Probably chief among these is Portland (not to be confused with Portland, Oregon). Maine’s largest city, Portland is a working port, and is known as the state’s creative and cultural hub.In Forbes magazine’s 2009 list of America’s Most Livable Cities, Portland took the number one spot, thanks to its all-round strong performance on criteria including employment rate, crime rate, cost of living, income growth and cultural activity.Portland has also been named a Distinctive Destinations by the US National Trust for Historic Preservation, along with two other historic port cities in Maine – Bath and Rockland.While much of Maine’s coastline is rough and rocky, it does have around 30 miles of sandy beaches, including the beautiful seven-mile Old Orchard Beach.

　　美國(guó)最北的州，緬因州別名“松樹(shù)州”，不難猜測(cè)原因：幾乎90%的地區(qū)都被森林覆蓋。再加上一條曲折的海岸線向加拿大延伸，還有阿卡迪亞國(guó)家公園壯麗的山地地形，很明顯緬因州是大自然愛(ài)好者的天堂。然而，如果你想象所有的州居民都住在木屋和燈塔里，那你就錯(cuò)了;緬因州也有一些該地區(qū)最理想的城市目的地。其中最重要的可能是波特蘭(不要和俄勒岡州的波特蘭混淆)。緬因州最大的城市波特蘭是一個(gè)工作港口，被認(rèn)為是該州的創(chuàng)意和文化中心。在《福布斯》雜志2009年的美國(guó)最宜居城市排行榜中，波特蘭名列榜首，這得益于其在就業(yè)、犯罪率、生活成本、收入增長(zhǎng)和文化活動(dòng)等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面的全面強(qiáng)勁表現(xiàn)。波特蘭也被美國(guó)國(guó)家歷史保護(hù)信托基金命名為一個(gè)獨(dú)特的目的地，還有兩個(gè)位于緬因州的歷史港口城市——巴斯和羅克蘭。雖然緬因州的大部分海岸線崎嶇不平，但它有大約30英里的沙灘，包括美麗的七英里長(zhǎng)的果園海灘。

　　三、緬因州的頂尖大學(xué)

　　The University of Maine (UMaine) is the flagship institution of the University of Maine System.Based in the town of Orono, it had a total of 11,168 students enrolled as of the start of the 2011/12 academic year – of which 8,271 were enrolled on undergraduate courses.The most popular undergraduate majors are those offered at the university’s College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, followed by majors at the College of Natural Sciences, Forestry and Agriculture.

　　UMaine also has a Business School, College of Education and Human Development, College of Engineering and Division of Lifelong Learning.The University of Maine System also includes the University of Maine at Augusta, University of Maine at Farmington, University of Maine at Fort Kent, University of Maine at Machias, University of Maine at Presque Isle, and the University of Southern Maine (campuses in Portland, Gorham and Lewiston).Maine also has a number of community (two-year) colleges, as well as a large private sector. The latter includes the University of New England (UNE), which has its main campus in Biddeford, a coastal town towards the south of the state.UNE has a particular focus on subjects relating to healthcare, and also marine sciences. It has four centers of excellence for research and scholarship: the Centre for Community and Public Health, Centre for Global Humanities, Center for Excellence in the Neurosciences, and Centre for Land-Sea Interactions.

　　緬因大學(xué)，位于在Orono鎮(zhèn)是緬因大學(xué)系統(tǒng)的頂尖級(jí)的大學(xué)，在2011 / 12學(xué)年開(kāi)始，該校共有11,168名學(xué)生，其中8271名學(xué)生參加了本科課程。最受歡迎的本科專業(yè)是大學(xué)文理學(xué)院提供的專業(yè)，其次是自然科學(xué)、林業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)專業(yè)。烏曼還擁有商學(xué)院、教育學(xué)院和人類發(fā)展學(xué)院、工程學(xué)院和終身學(xué)習(xí)部。緬因大學(xué)系統(tǒng)還包括緬因大學(xué)的奧古斯塔、美國(guó)緬因州大學(xué)和南緬因大學(xué)(位于波特蘭、Gorham和Lewiston)。緬因州也有一些社區(qū)(兩年制)的大學(xué)，以及一個(gè)大型的私營(yíng)部門。后者包括新英格蘭大學(xué)，它的主校區(qū)在一個(gè)位于該州南部的沿海小鎮(zhèn)比德福德。緬因大學(xué)特別關(guān)注與醫(yī)療保健相關(guān)的話題，也關(guān)注海洋科學(xué)。它有四個(gè)卓越的研究和學(xué)術(shù)中心:社區(qū)和公共衛(wèi)生中心、全球人文中心、神經(jīng)科學(xué)中心和陸?；?dòng)中心。

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