雅思聽力話題及范文:Which is the most rapidly-growing group of residents in the Sheepmarket area?

雅思聽力話題及范文:Which is the most rapidly-growing group of residents in the Sheepmarket area?

劍橋雅思真題12Test8聽力Section2答案及解析

Listening Section 2, Questions 11-20

11. Which is the most rapidly-growing group of residents in the Sheepmarket area?

A. young professional people

B. students from the university

C. employees in the local market

答案： A

題干翻譯：在 Sheepmarket 這個(gè)區(qū)域中，一下哪個(gè)群體的是數(shù)量增長最快的居民？

解題思路：本題考查不同群體的人口數(shù)量變化。在音頻中要注意表示數(shù)目變化的表達(dá)式。題目可用 most rapidly-growing group 做答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞，但要注意它在音頻中有被同義替換的可能。A 項(xiàng)可用 professional people 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞；B 項(xiàng)可用 students 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞；C 項(xiàng)可用 employees 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞。

答案原文：

The nearby university has always meant the area’s popular with students, who come in to enjoy the lively nightlife, but now graduates embarking on careers in the worlds of fashion and design are buying up the new apartments recently built here to replace the small houses where the market workers used to live.

答案解析：在聽到 Sheepmarket 是 city’s fastest-growing communities 之一 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，后面的音頻中會(huì)介紹到人口增長的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，和本題有關(guān)。接著，聽到 students 即 B 項(xiàng)，但他們只是來 lively nightlife，故排除；在之后的音頻中聽到 graduates embarking on careers （A 項(xiàng)）和 market workers （C 項(xiàng)）。兩者的關(guān)系是，graduates 所居住的新房子以前是 market workers 居住的舊房子。也就是說，market worker 不在此地居住了，那么 graduates 是增長最快的群體。綜上，本題答案為 A 項(xiàng)。

12. The speaker recommends the side streets in the Sheepmarket for their

A. international restaurants.

B. historical buildings.

C. arts and crafts.

答案：C

題干翻譯：說話人推薦 Sheepmarket 的 side streets 是因?yàn)樗麄兊?__。

解題思路：本題考查 side streets 的被推薦的原因。題目可用 recommends、side streets 做答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞。A 項(xiàng)可用 restaurants 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞；B 項(xiàng)可用 buildings 做選擇關(guān)鍵詞；C 項(xiàng)可用 arts and crafts 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞。

答案原文：

The narrow old side streets are great places for finding original pictures, jewellery and ceramics which won’t break the bank, as well as local produce like fruit and vegetables.

答案解析：當(dāng)聽到 old side streets 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是題目答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞。對(duì)其描述是，可以在這里找到 original pictures、jewellery and ceramics，這些東西是 arts and crafts 的具體表現(xiàn)。所以本題答案為 C 項(xiàng)。音頻中沒有提及 A 項(xiàng)；B 項(xiàng)建筑在 main street 上，故排除。

13. Clothes designed by entrants for the Young Fashion competition must

A. be modelled by the designers themselves.

B. be inspired by aspects of contemporary culture.

C. be made from locally produced materials.

答案：B

題干翻譯： 由新成員為 Young Fashion 比賽設(shè)計(jì)的服飾必須 __。

解題思路： 本題考查衣服設(shè)計(jì)的要求。題目可用 clothes、Young Fashion 做答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞。 A 項(xiàng)可用 modelled 做選擇關(guān)鍵詞； B 項(xiàng)可用 contemporary culture 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞；C 項(xiàng)可用 locally produced materials 做選擇關(guān)鍵詞。注意這些關(guān)鍵詞在音頻中有被同義替換的可能。

答案原文：

This year they’ve been asked to design an outfit based on ideas from the music and technology that’s part of their everyday life, using both natural and man-made fibres.

答案原文：當(dāng)聽到 Young Fashion competition 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，這是題目答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞，后面音頻中會(huì)出現(xiàn)本題答案。接著，音頻說到，今年參與者的服裝設(shè)計(jì)靈感需要來自 music and technology that’s part of their everyday life，也就是 B 項(xiàng)做表達(dá)的contemporary culture。和 C 項(xiàng)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的句子是 using both natural and man-made fibres，但沒有提及材料是否是本地生產(chǎn)的，故排除。 A 項(xiàng)在音頻中沒有直接相關(guān)信息。綜上，本題選 B 項(xiàng)。

14. Car parking is free in some car parks if you

A. stay for less than an hour.

B. buy something in the shops.

C. park in the evenings or at weekends.

答案：B

題干翻譯：如果你 __，那么你就可以在某些停車場(chǎng)免費(fèi)停車了。

解題思路：本題考查免費(fèi)停車的條件。題目可用 car parking、free 做題目答案信息內(nèi)容定位詞。 A 項(xiàng)可用 an hour 做選擇關(guān)鍵詞；B 項(xiàng)用 buy something 做選擇關(guān)鍵詞；C 項(xiàng)用 evenings or at weekends 做選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞，要注意這些定位詞和關(guān)鍵詞在音頻中又被同義替換的可能。

答案原文：

It’s not expensive and if you can present a receipt from one of the local stores, you’ll not be charged at all.

答案解析：當(dāng)聽到 Parking at the Sheepmarket is easy 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，此處音頻內(nèi)容和本題相關(guān)。之后聽到，停車費(fèi)用 not expensive ，并且如果可以出示本地商店的 a receipt的話，就不會(huì) be charged。a receipt 和 buy something 是同義表達(dá)，故本題答案為 B 項(xiàng)。和 A 項(xiàng)相關(guān)的句子是，如果只停一兩個(gè)小時(shí)，那么這有很多 pay and dispay 的停車場(chǎng)，所以還是有收費(fèi)的可能，故排除 A 項(xiàng)。和 C 相關(guān)的句子是 after six pm 很多停車場(chǎng)會(huì)收 a flat rate，故 C 項(xiàng)也是錯(cuò)誤的。綜上，本題答案為 B 。

15.-20 Label the map below.

15. The Reynolds House

16. The Thumb

17. The Museum

18. The Contemporary Art Gallery

19. The Warner Gallery

20. Nucleus

15.-20

解題思路：15-20 題為地圖題。做題之前，要確認(rèn)方向標(biāo)，熟悉圖中建筑及道路等的名稱，并找到說話人所在位置。在聽音過程中，可跟著音頻內(nèi)容畫線以防自己跟丟地方。

15. The Reynolds House __

答案： H

答案原文：

The Reynolds House is one of the oldest houses in the city，and is open to the public. It’s on the north side of Crawley Road, next to the footpath that leads to the public gardens.

答案解析： 當(dāng)聽到 Reynolds House 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 15 題的題干。首先聽到，它在 Crawley Road 的 north side，可確定 G、H、I 三個(gè)地方；接聽，又聽到在通往 public gardens 的 footpath 旁邊，因此可確認(rèn)答案為 H 。

16. The Thumb __

答案：C

答案原文：

The ‘Thumb’ is just what its name suggests, but it’s about 10 metres high. You’ll see it on Hill Road, across the road from the Bank.

答案解析： 聽到 The ‘Thumb’ 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 16 題的題干。首先，聽到它有 10 米高；接著聽到它在 Hill Road 上，可確定 A、B、C、E 項(xiàng)；接著，聽到它在 Bank 對(duì)面的路上，因?yàn)榭纱_定為 C 處。

17. The Museum __

答案：F

答案原文：

The Museum’s got a particularly fine collection of New Zealand landscapes. It’s on the east side of the Sheepmarket, on City Road. It’s on the other side of the road from the public gardens, immediately facing the junction with Hill Road.

答案解析：聽到 The Museum 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 17 題的題干。首先，聽到它是一個(gè)藝術(shù)區(qū)；接著聽到，它在 Sheepmarket 的 east side，在 City Road 上，可確定 B、E、F、I；再接著聽到，它和 public gardens 不在同一邊，面對(duì)著 Hill Road 的路口，所以，可確定它在 F 處。

18. The Contemporary Art Gallery __

答案：G

答案原文：

The Contemporary Art Gallery is on a little road that leads off Station Square, not far from the public gardens. The road ends at the gallery - it doesn’t go anywhere else. That’s open every day except Mondays.

答案解析：當(dāng)聽到 Contemporary Art Gallery 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 18 題的題干。首先，聽到，它在通往 Station Square 的小路上，可確定 C、D、G 項(xiàng)；接著，聽到這條路在 gallery 結(jié)束了，不會(huì) go anywhere else，由此 可確定它在 G 處。

19. The Warner Gallery __

答案：I

答案原文：

The Warner Gallery specialises in 19th-century art. It’s on City Road, near the junction with Crawley Road, on the same side of the road as the public gardens.

答案解析：當(dāng)聽到 The Warner Gallery 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 19 題的題干。首先，聽到它在 City Road 上，靠近和 Crawley Road 的路口，可確定 H、I；接著聽到，它和 public gardens 在同一邊，所以確定它在 I 處。

20. Nucleus __

答案： B

答案原文：

Finally, if you’re interested in purchasing high quality artwork, the place to go is Nucleus. You need to go from Crawley Road up through Station Square and east along Hill Road until you get to a small winding road turning off. Go up there and it’s on your right - if you get to City Road you’ve gone too far.

答案解析：當(dāng)聽到 Nucleus 時(shí)，要反應(yīng)出，它是第 20 題的題干。首先，聽到要從 Crawley Road 往上（北）走，穿過 Station Square，接著沿著 Hill Road 往 east，直到 small winding road。在往上 （北）走，在你的 right 邊。所以確定它在 B 處。

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