雅思大作文討論雙方觀點7.5分范文fixed punishments

雅思寫作大作文題目

Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime.Others,however,argue that the circumstances of an individual crime,and the motivation for committing it,should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

一些人認為每種類型的犯罪都應(yīng)該有固定的懲罰。然而，其他人則認為當決定懲罰措施的時候，每一起犯罪的情況，實行的動機都應(yīng)該被考慮在內(nèi)。討論這兩種觀點并給出你自己的意見。

雅思寫作大作文范文

Fixing punishments for each type of crime has been a debateable issue.There are many arguments supporting both views,those for and those against fixed punishments.

為每種犯罪固定懲罰是一個有爭議的話題。無論支持與否，兩種觀點都有許多論據(jù)。

On the one hand,fixed punishments will have a deterring effect on society.Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a given crime,will reconsider committing this act in the first place.

一方面，固定的懲罰會對社會起到威懾作用。人們知道如果自己犯下特定的罪行的話，就會受到某種特定的懲罰，這樣他們在行動之前會再次考慮一下。

If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for having committed the crime they are accused of,penal decisions would be largely arbitrary.This would result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of different courts.

如果人們知道，他們能夠說服法庭或者法官，自己被指控的犯罪行為情有可原，那么懲罰的決定在很大程度上就會變得隨心所欲起來。這會導(dǎo)致犯罪分子逃脫懲罰，并由于不同法庭的主觀判斷而造成很大的不公平。

On the other hand,taking the circumstances of a crime and its motivation into consideration is prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity.

另一方面，考慮犯罪環(huán)境和動機又是確保公平公正的前提。

A person killing in self-defense cannot be compared to a serial killer,moving from one victim to the next.In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity.

因自衛(wèi)而殺人的人，無法與連環(huán)殺手相比。在我看來，兩種解決方案之間的中間地帶是確保公平公正的完美方式。

There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes.However,criminal laws have to provide for a minimum and a maximum for the punishment and the laws also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions.

所有類型的犯罪都必須有固定的懲罰。然而，刑法必須提供最大和最小的懲罰范圍。法律也必須能夠預(yù)見到一些特殊案例的豁免。

An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is Competition Law where a person being held liable of a crime under this law will be convicted to pay a fine,according to harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through committing the crime.

設(shè)立最小和最大懲罰范圍的一個例子是競爭法。觸犯該法律的人需要根據(jù)造成的損害和受益來支付罰款。

As for the exemptions,in some countries the law exempts thiefs stealing food during a period of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger.

至于豁免，在一些國家，法律考慮到窘迫與饑餓，會在饑荒時期赦免偷食物的賊。

Also,a person killing in self-defense will be exempted from punishment.

此外，因自衛(wèi)而殺人的人也會免于懲罰。

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