Thorndyke's Builders劍橋雅思10聽力-原文翻譯及答案解析
2023-06-08 14:07:22 來源:中國教育在線
一、Thorndyke's Builders 聽力原文:
MR THORNDYKE:Thorndyke’s.
EDITH:Good morning.
Is that Mr Thorndyke?
MR THORNDYKE:Speaking.
How can I help?
EDITH:I've got quite a few things which need painting and fixing in the flat and I wonder whether you'd be able to do the work.
MR THORNDYKE:I'm sure I'd be able to help but let me take down a few details.
EDITH:Yes, of course.
MR THORNDYKE:Well, firstly, how did you hear about us?
EDITH:It was my friend May Hampton...
you did some excellent work for her a couple of years ago.
Do you remember?
MR THORNDYKE:Oh, yes, that was in West Park Flats, lovely lady.
EDITH:Yes, she is.
MR THORNDYKE:And what's your name, please?
EDITH:It's Edith Pargetter.
MR THORNDYKE:Edith ...
can you spell your surname, please?
EDITH:It's P-A-R-G-E-double T-E-R.
MR THORNDYKE:Double T, right.
And do you live in West Park Flats as well?
EDITH:No, actually it’s East Park. Flat 4.
MR THORNDYKE:Oh, right, that's over the road, I seem to remember—quite difficult to get to.
EDITH:Yes, it’s at the back of the library.
MR THORNDYKE:Right, I know.
And what's your phone number?
EDITH:875934 but I'm out a great deal in the afternoons and evenings.
MR THORNDYKE: So would the best time to ring you be in the morning?
EDITH:Yes.
MR THORNDYKE:Fine.
I've made a note of that.
Can I just ask, I'll be in a van and I know parking's rather difficult round your flats.
Where would you recommend?
EDITH:Well, I always tell people in larger vehicles to park by the postbox on the other side of the road from the entrance.
MR THORNDYKE:Good, thanks.
EDITH:And will you be able to give me a full itemised quote?
MR THORNDYKE:Oh, yes, I'll list all the jobs separately with individual prices.
EDITH:That'd be a great help.
MR THORNDYKE:No problem.
MR THORNDYKE:Now, what would you like me to do?
EDITH:Firstly and most urgently is in the kitchen.
With all the weather damage, the glass in the door has cracked and I'd need that fixing...
MR THORNDYKE:I presume you mean replacing?
EDITH:Oh, yes.
And as soon as possible...
MR THORNDYKE:What I'll do is come round tomorrow morning and do that immediately.
EDITH:Thank you so much.
The other things aren't so urgent but...
MR THORNDYKE:Now, I'll make a note of everything you want doing.
EDITH:Well, in the kitchen I'd like some painting doing.
MR THORNDYKE:All the kitchen walls?
EDITH: Just the area over the cooker.
It's very greasy...
MR THORNDYKE:Right...
it does tend to get that way!
EDITH:Yes!
MR THORNDYKE:Well, if you want a proper job done what I'd need to do is strip the old paint and plaster it about a week before I paint it.
EDITH:Of course.
Now, May tells me you also do work in the garden.
MR THORNDYKE:That's right.
EDITH:Well, I'd like you to replace a fence.
MR THORNDYKE:Just one?
EDITH:Yes, at the far end.
MR THORNDYKE:Fine.
Shouldn't be a problem.
EDITH:And that's the lot.
MR THORNDYKE:Fine.
Yeah, as I say I can come round tomorrow morning to look over things with you.
EDITH:That's great, thank you.
MR THORNDYKE:So, I'll look forward to seeing you tomorrow at...
二、Thorndyke's Builders 聽力中文翻譯:
桑戴克先生:桑戴克的。
伊迪絲:早上好。
是桑代克先生嗎?
桑代克先生:我是。
我能幫忙嗎?
伊迪絲:我有很多東西需要粉刷和修理,我想知道你是否能做這項(xiàng)工作。
桑代克先生:我相信我能幫上忙,但讓我記下一些細(xì)節(jié)。
伊迪絲:當(dāng)然可以。
桑代克先生:首先,你是怎么聽說我們的?
伊迪絲:是我的朋友梅·漢普頓。。。
幾年前你為她做了一些出色的工作。
你還記得嗎?
桑代克先生:哦,是的,那是在西公園公寓,可愛的女士。
伊迪絲:是的,她是。
桑代克先生:請問你叫什么名字?
伊迪絲:我是伊迪絲·帕格特。
桑代克先生:伊迪絲。。。
請拼一下你的姓好嗎?
伊迪絲:是P-A-R-G-E-double T-E-R。
桑代克先生:雙T,對。
你也住在西公園公寓嗎?
伊迪絲:不,實(shí)際上是東公園。4號公寓。
桑代克先生:哦,對了,就在路那邊,我似乎記得很難找到。
伊迪絲:是的,在圖書館的后面。
桑代克先生:對,我知道。
你的電話號碼是多少?
伊迪絲:875934但我下午和晚上經(jīng)常外出。
桑代克先生:那么給你打電話的最佳時(shí)間是早上嗎?
伊迪絲:是的。
桑代克先生:很好。
我已經(jīng)記下了。
我可以問問你嗎,我會(huì)坐在貨車?yán)铮抑涝谀愕墓⒅車\嚭芾щy。
你會(huì)推薦哪里?
伊迪絲:嗯,我總是告訴那些開大車的人把車停在從入口到路另一邊的郵箱旁。
桑代克先生:很好,謝謝。
伊迪絲:你能給我一個(gè)完整的分項(xiàng)報(bào)價(jià)嗎?
桑代克先生:哦,是的,我會(huì)把所有的工作都單獨(dú)列出,并列出具體的價(jià)格。
伊迪絲:那將是一個(gè)很大的幫助。
桑代克先生:沒問題。
桑代克先生:現(xiàn)在,你想讓我做什么?
伊迪絲:首先也是最緊急的是在廚房。
由于天氣原因,門上的玻璃破裂了,我需要修理一下。。。
桑代克先生:我想你的意思是更換?
伊迪絲:哦,是的。
盡快。。。
桑代克先生:我要做的是明天早上過來,馬上就做。
伊迪絲:非常感謝你。
其他事情不是很緊急,但是。。。
桑代克先生:現(xiàn)在,我會(huì)記下你想做的一切。
伊迪絲:嗯,我想在廚房里畫畫。
桑代克先生:所有的廚房墻壁?
伊迪絲:就在炊具上方。
它很油膩。。。
桑代克先生:對。。。
它確實(shí)傾向于這樣!
伊迪絲:是的!
桑代克先生:好吧,如果你想做一件適當(dāng)?shù)墓ぷ?,我需要做的是在我油漆之前一周左右把舊油漆剝掉并涂上灰泥。
伊迪絲:當(dāng)然。
現(xiàn)在,梅告訴我你也在花園里干活。
桑代克先生:沒錯(cuò)。
伊迪絲:嗯,我想讓你換一個(gè)籬笆。
桑代克先生:就一個(gè)?
伊迪絲:是的,在遠(yuǎn)端。
桑代克先生:很好。
應(yīng)該沒問題。
伊迪絲:就這么多了。
桑代克先生:很好。
是的,就像我說的,我明天早上可以過來和你一起看事情。
伊迪絲:太好了,謝謝你。
桑代克先生:那么,我期待著明天在
三、Thorndyke's Builders 聽力問題:
Question 1-6
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THORNDYKE’S BUILDERS
Example
Customer heard about Thorndyke’s from a friend
Name: Edith
Address: Flat 4,
Park Flats
(Behind the )
Phone number: 875934
Best time to contact customer: during the
Where to park: opposite entrance next to the
Needs full quote showing all the jobs and the
Question 7-10
Complete the table below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
Area
Work to be done
Notes
Kitchen
Replace the
in the door
Fix tomorrow
Paint wall above
the
Strip paint and plaster approximately one
in advance
Garden
Oneneeds
replacing (end of garden)
四、Thorndyke's Builders 聽力答案:
1.Pargetter
2.East
3.library
4.morning / mornings
5.postbox
6.prices
7.glass
8.cooker
9.week
10.fence
五、Thorndyke's Builders 聽力答案解析
1.Pargetter 本空格前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了英文當(dāng)中的名字,接下來考生只需要聽姓氏的拼寫即可。錄音中女士先提到了自己的全名,然后男士問道Can you spell your surname, please? 這個(gè)時(shí)候考生只需要跟上女士對姓氏的拼寫即可。注意錄音中還提到了double T,并且填寫答案的時(shí)候應(yīng)注意姓氏的首字母需要大寫。
2.East 本空格很明顯考查地址,定位詞是空格后面的Park Flats。出乎意料的是,錄音并沒有先提到卷面上空格前面的Flat 4,而是直接讀出Do you live in West Park Flats as well? 聽到這里,考生可以馬上判斷出錄音會(huì)對問題當(dāng)中的信息進(jìn)行確認(rèn),所以應(yīng)該立刻準(zhǔn)備聽卷面上Park Flats 前面的信息。緊接著錄音中提到No, actually it’s East Park, Flat 4. 需要注意的是,在遇到地址填寫的時(shí)候,每個(gè)單詞的首字母都需要大寫。
3.library 本空格的定位詞是空格前面的behind the,由此可知本空格考查的是一個(gè)地點(diǎn),即在什么場所的后面。在第2 題后錄音中男士提到quite difficult to get to,這個(gè)時(shí)候女士馬上對地址做出了補(bǔ)充,說道Yes, it’s at the back of the library. 錄音把behind 換成了at the back of,因此該句當(dāng)中唯一的地點(diǎn)詞library 就是我們需要找的答案。
4.morning 本空格的定位詞是best time 和contact customer,而空格前的during 告訴了考生答案考查的是在什么期間可以聯(lián)系客戶。在錄音中,女士說完卷面上的電話號碼后,提到了afternoons 和evenings,考生應(yīng)該警覺到離答案應(yīng)該比較近了,緊接著錄音中說So would the best time to ring you be in the morning? 女士說Yes,所以立刻判斷出答案為morning。
5.postbox 本空格的定位詞為park 和opposite entrance,park 指的是“停車”,由空格前的next to 可知答案應(yīng)該是一個(gè)地點(diǎn),在什么的旁邊,考生只需要專注于錄音中關(guān)于表示旁邊的信息即可。錄音中女士說I always tell people in larger vehicles to park by the postbox on the other side of the road from the entrance. 這句話比較長,不過考生只需要聽到by the postbox 即可找到答案,因?yàn)閚ext to 在錄音中被替換成了by,而by 的后面只有一個(gè)postbox,意為“郵箱”。
6.prices 本空格的定位詞為full quote 和jobs,通過and 這個(gè)并列詞,可以預(yù)先判斷出答案應(yīng)該是和and 前面的jobs 并列出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)名詞。錄音中女士的問題中出現(xiàn)了full 和quote 兩個(gè)原詞,在男士的回答中,雖然提到了jobs,但是并沒有讀出and,而是提到了with 這個(gè)詞,該詞的作用就相當(dāng)于and,表伴隨。在with 后面聽到了individual prices,但是題目要求只填一個(gè)單詞,因此答案為prices,要注意此處為復(fù)數(shù)。
7.glass 本空格的定位詞是replace 和door。通過對本空格前后單詞的理解,可以判斷出答案需要考生填寫替換掉門當(dāng)中的某一件物品,錄音中女士提到了firstly 和kitchen,緊接著考生只需要等到與replace 和door 一同出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)名詞即可。錄音中說the glass in the door has cracked and I’d need that fixing... 這句話當(dāng)中除了door 以外,唯一的物品名詞便是glass。意思是“門上的玻璃已經(jīng)有裂縫,我需要修理它?!?/p>
8.cooker 本空格的定位詞是paint wall,而答案應(yīng)該和空格前面的above 一起在錄音中出現(xiàn)。女士先說Well, in the kitchen I’d like some paining doing. 然后男士問All the kitchen walls? 這兩句話就把卷面上的paint 和wall 都提到了。緊接著女士補(bǔ)充說Just the area over the cooker。錄音中把卷面上的above 換成了over,所以over 后面的cooker(爐具)便是答案。
9.week 本空格的定位詞是strip paint and plaster,意為“除掉油漆和石膏”。strip 和plaster 比較生僻,不過卷面最后重要的信息是one _____ in advance,這個(gè)信息就告訴了考生答案為時(shí)間,意思是提前多久,而空格前面的one 又告訴考生答案為單數(shù)。錄音中提到了strip、paint 和plaster 這幾個(gè)原詞,最后男士提到about a week before I paint it,錄音把卷面的in advance 換成了before,該題答案為week??忌嘧⒁馔x替換的問題。
10.fence 本空格的定位詞是replacing 和end,答案考查的是一個(gè)什么需要被替換掉。在錄音中,女士說I’d like you to replace a fence. 男士隨后問Just one? 女士回答Yes, at the far end. 錄音利用前后順序的顛倒導(dǎo)出了答案fence,而并沒有讀出卷面上的needs,所以在這里提醒考生以后多注意主動(dòng)、被動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)化,以及詞序前后顛倒的情況。
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