the quality of life in big cities is decreasing雅思寫作城市化8分范文

雅思寫作城市化題目

The quality of life in big cities is decreasing.What are the causes and what actions should be taken to solve this problem?

大城市的生活質(zhì)量正在下降，其原因是什么？能夠采取什么措施來解決這一問題呢？

雅思寫作城市化8分范文

開頭段

It is irrefutable that urbanization is occurring at an unprecedented rate.Unfortunately,this development does have some negative aspects.This essay intends to analyze the causes of this situation and suggest some solutions to address this problem.

不可否認(rèn)的是，城市化正在以前所未有的速度進(jìn)行著。不幸的是，這一發(fā)展確實(shí)有著不好的一面。該文章將分析這一情況產(chǎn)生的原因，并提出一些解決該問題的方案。

人口壓力

The main reason for the deteriorating quality of life in large metropolitans and megacities is the high population pressure on these cities.This means that there is always a demand-supply gap,which further means that there is a shortage of infrastructure because of which the price of real estate and other products is always higher than normal.This high population density also leads to a high density of private vehicles on roads,which leads to traffic jams and high air pollution.Thus,city inhabitants have to deal with increasing commuting times and a poor quality of air leading to stress and health problems.

大城市中生活質(zhì)量下降的主要原因在于巨大的人口壓力。這意味著需求和供給之間永遠(yuǎn)存在差距，基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施存在短缺。這因?yàn)槿绱?，房產(chǎn)和其他產(chǎn)品的價格遠(yuǎn)超常規(guī)。這種較高的人口密集度也導(dǎo)致道路上私家車泛濫，造成交通擁堵和空氣污染。因此，城市居民不得不面對越來越長的通勤時間和較差的空氣質(zhì)量，這這會引發(fā)壓力和健康問題。

規(guī)劃較差

Another reason for the worsening city life is poor planning.Most city planning is done with regard to the current city conditions and problems rather than the problems expected in the future.The creation of slum areas in cities is because of housing shortage due to poor planning,which fails to account for increasing population and migration into cities.Finally,a huge problem faced by city dwellers these days is the rising crime.This is due to a shortage of law and order personnel,which is again a failure on the part of the urban administration.

城市生活惡化的另一原因是規(guī)劃不合理。大多數(shù)城市設(shè)計都是以當(dāng)前的城市情況為依據(jù)，而不是未來可能出現(xiàn)的問題。城市中平民窟的出現(xiàn)就是因?yàn)橐?guī)劃不合理所造成的住房短缺。其規(guī)劃咩有考慮到上升的人口和流出城市的居民。最終，城市居民面臨的一大問題是上升的犯罪率。這是由于法律和執(zhí)法人員的短缺造成的。

解決方案

The solutions are not simple,but many of these problems can be solved with proper planning.Firstly,the government can tackle the problem of high population density by controlling the migration to cities.This can be done in many ways,such as by creating livelihoods in nearby towns and villages.If these jobs employ the people living nearby,they would not have to move into large cities.The government and the real estate businesses can also try to plan affordable housing in different areas of cities to ensure that slum areas are not created.A second measure could be to create high-speed connectivity between nearby towns and cities.This would ensure that people commute to cities rather than moving there.Lastly,technology like CCTV and surveillance cameras can be used to reduce crime to a certain extent.

解決方案并不簡單，但許多問題都可以通過恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)劃得以解決。首先，政府可以通過控制城市移民來解決人口密集度過高的問題。這可以通過許多方式實(shí)現(xiàn)，比如在附近的城鎮(zhèn)或者鄉(xiāng)村建立企業(yè)。如果這些職位雇傭生活在附近的人，那么他們就不用移居大城市。政府和房地產(chǎn)商也可以嘗試在城市的不同地區(qū)規(guī)劃廉價房，以確保不會出現(xiàn)貧民窟。第二項(xiàng)措施是在附近城鎮(zhèn)和城市之間建設(shè)高速的連接通道。這能夠確保人們前往城市工作而不是移居到哪里。最終，可以使用諸如CCTV和監(jiān)控這樣的技術(shù)來在某種程度上降低犯罪。

結(jié)論

To sum up,high population pressure and poor planning on the part of urban administration are the main reasons that have impacted the quality of life in large cities.However,these problems can certainly be addressed by proper measures.

總的來說，較高的人口壓力和城市管理者的不良規(guī)劃是影響大城市生活質(zhì)量的主要原因。然而，這些問題完全可以通過合適的措施得到解決。

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