劍橋雅思13Test2Section4聽力答案解析Episodic memory
2023-06-14 10:28:21 來源:中國教育在線
劍橋雅思13Test2Section4聽力答案解析Episodic memory,今天中國教育在線就來為大家分析這個問題。
Episodic Memory
記憶的定義
劍橋雅思13 Test2 Section4聽力答案解析
第31題答案:location
對應(yīng)原文:Episodic memories include various details about these events,for example,when an event happened and other information such as the location
答案解析:聽到details和for example意識到答案即將到來,雖然題干中的修飾關(guān)系在原文中沒有重現(xiàn),但根據(jù)詞性和重讀很容易鎖定location。
第32題答案:world
對應(yīng)原文:This is the type of factual memory that we have in common with everyone else–that is your general knowledge of the world
答案解析:聽到semantic memory意識到答案即將到來,genenral原詞出現(xiàn),about被替換成了of,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系確定答案為world。
第33題答案:personal
對應(yīng)原文:Unlike episodic memory,semantic memory isn’t dependent on recalling personal experiences
答案解析:根據(jù)does not與isn’t的對應(yīng)定位到這句話,information與experience同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系,確定答案為personal。
第34題答案:attention
對應(yīng)原文:The degree to which you can successfully encode information depends on the level of attention you give to an event while it’s actually happening.
答案解析:聽到上一行的receiving和information意識到答案即將到來。雖然空前詞more在原文中沒有明顯的替換,但give to an event基本原詞出現(xiàn),稍加回想即可確定答案為attention。
第35題答案:name
對應(yīng)原文:For example,if you were introduced to someone called Charlie,you might make the connection that your uncle has the same name
答案解析:這道題沒有明顯的提示詞,只能根據(jù)題干事先推測空上大概要填需要記憶的東西,錄音中只有name填上去語義合適,由此鎖定答案。
第36題答案:network
對應(yīng)原文:Consolidation is most effective when the information being stored can be linked to an existing network of information
答案解析:聽到most effective意識到答案即將到來,空前詞be added to與be linked to同義替換,根據(jù)修飾關(guān)系鎖定network。
第37題答案:frequency
對應(yīng)原文:Forming strong memories depends on the frequency with which you try to retrieve them
答案解析:這道題采用語序顛倒的手法,將原本位于空后的strenth of memories提到答案之前,不過根據(jù)詞性和重讀還是很容易鎖定frequency的。
第38題答案:colour/color
對應(yīng)原文:For example,when recalling where you parked your car you may use the colour of a sign close to where you parked
答案解析:聽到for example意識到答案即將到來,根據(jù)所有格關(guān)系鎖定答案為colour。
第39題答案:brain
對應(yīng)原文:Recent studies have shown that computer-assisted games designed to keep the brain active can help improve their episodic memory
答案解析:聽到games意識到答案即將到來,active與stimulate同義替換,由此確定答案為brain。
第40題答案:self
對應(yīng)原文:This may be caused by an absence of a sense of self
答案解析:concept與sense同義替換,根據(jù)所有格關(guān)系確定self為正確答案。
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