more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines 雅思寫作8.5分范文

雅思寫作大作文題目

Nowadays,more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines which involve hard physical work.Do the positive effects of this trend outweigh the negative effects?

如今，越來越多的工作由機器完成，包括重體力勞動。這一趨勢的好處是否大于其壞處？

雅思寫作大作文范文

開頭段

There has been growing concern in recent years related to the number of positions robots now occupy in the workforce.In my opinion,though this has clear disadvantages for the average worker,it is a positive overall.

近年來，機器所占據(jù)的勞動崗位數(shù)量引發(fā)越來越多的關(guān)注。在我看來，雖然這對于普通工人有著明顯的危害，但整體而言是種積極的趨勢。

機器取代人力的缺點

Those who decry this trend towards automation point out its impact on unskilled labourers.The most affected live in poorer,predominately rural areas rather than cities where there are more white-collar workers.For example,in the United States in the primarily agrarian economies of the Midwest,the number of jobs for farmers and factory workers has been in steep decline.The result is either that many families now struggle to make ends meet and are embittered towards the current economic model or they leave their homes to earn subsistence wages in the city.This migration brings its own negatives as cities become overcrowded and the consumer class in the countryside dwindles.

那些譴責(zé)自動化的人關(guān)注它對低端勞動力的影響。受影響最大的人主要居住在更為貧窮的郊區(qū)，而非白領(lǐng)聚集的城市。例如，在美國中西部以農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟為主導(dǎo)的地區(qū)，農(nóng)民和工廠工人的職位數(shù)量急劇下降。這樣一來，要么許多家庭都無法達到收支平衡，進而怨恨如今的經(jīng)濟模式；要么被迫離家，在城市里賺取勉強糊口的工資。這一遷徙也會帶來自己的問題，因為城市變得過度擁擠，而郊區(qū)的消費群體則持續(xù)縮減。

機器取代人力的優(yōu)點

Nonetheless,the forward progress of technology is a positive sign for the future.There is little doubt that the transitional period will be rife with unrest among working-class people;however,this will be more than compensated for by future generations.In the future,workers will be free to pursue their passions rather than having to toil in manual jobs better done by robots.This could lead to a concomitant rise in the number of scientists,artists,researchers,artisans,and other skilled positions.There is even consideration these days of a universal basic wage that would sever individuals from the necessity of work and open up a range of leisure options for the average citizen.

然而，不斷進步的技術(shù)預(yù)示著光明的未來。很少有人會懷疑，這一過度時期會充斥著工人階級帶來的動蕩。然而，這一損失會被我們的后代所彌補。未來，工人們將能夠自由追求自己的興趣，而非不得不干著那些機器人可以完成地更好的工作。相應(yīng)的，科學(xué)家、藝術(shù)家、研究人員和其他技術(shù)工作人員的數(shù)量會變多。這些日子以來，甚至有考慮說，會出現(xiàn)普遍的基本工資，使得個人不必在工作，可以盡情娛樂。

結(jié)論

In conclusion,though the dominance of robotic technologies has short-term downsides,it will ultimately lead to a flourishing of human creativity and innovation.It is therefore important for governments to capably manage this transition.

總的來說，雖然機器技術(shù)的主導(dǎo)會帶來短期的缺點，但它最終會導(dǎo)致人類創(chuàng)新能力的繁榮發(fā)展。因此政府妥善的管理這一轉(zhuǎn)變至關(guān)重要。

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