托??谡Z話題類型
2023-10-11 15:50:06 來源:中國教育在線
現(xiàn)在留學的學生越來越多,留學可以開闊眼界,也能學習不一樣的教育體制,而且國外名校眾多,教育水平也一流。下面小編就來和大家說說“托??谡Z話題類型”這個問題
托福 口語話題類型
口語是托福考試很重要的一個環(huán)節(jié)。在托福備考的過程中,想要獲得托??谡Z高分,練習是必不可少的。下面是小編為您整理的關于托福口語話題類型,希望對你有所幫助。
1. 描述人物
1) What are the characteristics of a good friend? Use reasons and examples to support your responses.
答題要點:重要的是描述出 2-3 個優(yōu)點,并加上舉例。
類似題目:
*What are the characteristics of a good neighbor/ parent/ teacher/ classmate/ roommate?
* Describe the characteristics that make a person successful
2) Which person has helped you the most to get where you are today, and how has he or she helped you?
答題要點:重要的是描述出 2-3 件事情,越具體越好。
類似題目:
* What person who is alive today would you most like to meet?
* Describe a person you admire most and explain why you admire this person?
* What famous person would you like to visit for one hour and why?
* Describe a person who has influenced you in an important way. Explain why this person has had an effect on your life.
2. 描述地點
Describe a place where you go for rest and relaxation. Explain why it is a good place for you to relax.
答題要點:描述出 3 點左右的理由,如 beautiful scenery, shopping facilities, employment opportunities, easy transportation …
類似題目:
* If you could live anywhere, where would you live?
* Which place in your hometown would you like to take visitors to see and why?
* Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important.
* What foreign country would you like to visit? Choose a country and explain why you would like to go there.
* Describe one thing you would like to improve about your hometown.
3. 描述節(jié)日
What is your favorite holiday? Use reasons and details to support your response.
答題要點:描述出喜歡的理由,如 relax, travel, family reunion, get-together …
類似題目:
* What is your favorite day of the year?
* Describe an event such as a holiday or other occasion that you enjoy celebrating and explain why the event is significant to you.
4. 描述工作
If you can have any job in the world, what would it be?
答題要點:從幾條類似理由中找出容易的描述點,如: Challenging job, decent salary, social status, good reputation, chances for promotions, travel …
類似題目:
What would be your dream job?
5. 描述事件
What event in your life made you very happy?
答題要點:通過具體例子描述出這件事情的重要性,可選擇描述大學錄取,獲得重要獎勵,難忘旅行等,同時要考慮如果題目讓你描述不好的事情時怎么說。
類似題目:
* Describe the most impressive event in your life. * What important lesson have you learned in your life?
獨立口語話題分類
大家是否還為托福口語所困擾呢,對自己的口語感到不自信。通過對近年來的300道獨立真題進行了分類和解析,可作為備考時參考。
獨立口語話題可分類,就內容而言,??嫉挠兴拇箢悇e:
校園學習類話題
圍繞學生在學校學習可能會遇到的一系列問題:比如選課,選專業(yè),學習能力,完成課業(yè)的最有效方式,時間管理等。參考話題:Describe why organizing time is challenging for university students and why it is important.
生活娛樂類話題
圍繞學生在娛樂放松,志愿者活動和社交場合的話題展開:參考話題:Describe a tool or an object that you rely on the most in your daily life. Explain why it is important to you.
職場就業(yè)類話題
圍繞學生在求職就業(yè),未來職場可能會遇到的問題和兩難處境:One of your friends is going to attend a job interview, what suggestions would you give to your friend? Explain with details.
政府社會和其他話題
圍繞政府職責、社會熱點:參考話題:What kind of measures should be taken to alleviate the problem of traffic jam? Explain with details.偶爾會有奇葩題,比如if you were given the opportunity to go visit the outer space, would you like to goor not? 有機會你要不要去外太空(shang tian)?
分類清楚了以后,再看到單個的考題是不是更清晰篤定了呢?接下來腫么辦?接下來的動作當然是,按照分類話題,分單元練習,看到題干后,主動開腦洞,如果實在無思路,則看書中詳解,并做語料準備,要做到考前見過、并練過類似題目,方能保證回答流利、得體甚至精彩。
托??谡Z地道俚語素材積累
托福口語考試中,同學們善于利用一些俚語,也可以大大增加我們的口語分數(shù),但是前提是大家要熟練的掌握這些俚語的意思以及運用。正確的使用才會加分喲。
美國口語俚語(1)
1. clock in 打卡
Don't forget to clock in, otherwise you won't get paid. 別忘了打卡,否則領不到錢。
2. come on to 對...輕薄;吃豆腐
Tanya slapped Bill after he came on to her. Tanya在Bill對她輕薄之后打了他一巴掌。
3. come easily 易如反掌
Languages come easily to some people. 語言學習對有些人來說易如反掌。
4. don't have a cow別大驚小怪
Don't have a cow! I'll pay for the damages. 別大驚小怪的!我會賠償損失的。
5. push around 欺騙
Don't try to push me around! 別想耍我!
美國口語俚語(2)
1. keep one's shirt on保持冷靜
Keep your shirt on. He didn't mean to offend you. That's just the way he talks.
保持冷靜。那只是他說話的慣常方式,他并非有意要冒犯你。
2. cool it冷靜一點
Cool it. You are making me mad. 冷靜一點。你快把我逼瘋了。
3. joy ride兜風
Let's go for a joy ride. 讓我們去兜兜風。
4. rap說唱樂
Do you like rap music? I have trouble understanding the words. 你喜歡說唱音樂嗎?我聽不太懂其中的歌詞。
5. red-letter day大日子
This is a red-letter day for Susan. She made her first sale to a very important client.
今天是Susan的大日子。她和一個非常重要的客戶做成了第一筆生意。
美國口語俚語(3)
1. go up in smoke成為泡影
Peter’s vacation plans went up in smoke when a crisis arose in the office.
辦公室出了問題,peter的假期泡湯了。
2. hit the road上路
We should probably hit the road. It’s going to take us two hours to get home.
我們可能該上路了吧?到家的兩個小時呢!
3. shape up表現(xiàn)良好,乖
You’d better shape up if you want to stay on. 如果你還想留下來的話最好乖一點兒。
4. scare the shit out of someone嚇死某人了
Don’t sneak up behind me like that. You scared the shit out of me. 不要那樣從后面突然嚇我。你嚇死我了。
5. pull strings運用關系 (源于“拉木偶的線”)
He pulled some strings and managed to get us front row seats for the concert.
他運用關系替我們拿到音樂會前排的位子。
美國口語俚語(4)
1. come again 再說一遍
Come again? I didn't quite understand what you said. 再說一遍好嗎?你剛說的話我不明白。
2. come clean 全盤托出,招供
The criminal decided to come clean. 罪犯決定供出事實。
3. spring for 請客
Let me spring for dinner. 我來請客吃飯吧。
4. spill the beans 泄漏秘密
Don't spill the beans. It's supposed to be a secret. 別說漏了嘴,這可是個秘密哦!
5. stick in the mud 保守的人
Cathy is such a stick in the mud. She never wants to try anything new.
Cathy真保守,她從不想嘗試新事物。
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