托福閱讀一題幾分

現(xiàn)在留學(xué)的學(xué)生越來越多，留學(xué)可以開闊眼界，也能學(xué)習(xí)不一樣的教育體制，而且國外名校眾多，教育水平也一流。下面小編就來和大家說說“托福閱讀一題幾分”這個(gè)問題

托福 閱讀一題幾分

托福閱讀有三篇文章每篇文章對應(yīng)有11道試題，均為選擇題。除了最后一道試題之外，其他試題都是針對文章的某一部分提問，試題的出現(xiàn)順序與文章的段落順序一致。托福閱讀滿分30分。

最后一題針對整篇文章提問，要求考生從多條選擇項(xiàng)中挑選若干項(xiàng)對全文進(jìn)行總結(jié)或歸納。新一代托福閱讀文章的篇幅比老托福閱讀文章的篇幅略長，在此時(shí)限中考生可以復(fù)查、修改已遞交的答案。

與老托福不同的是，考生不需要在答題之前通讀全文，而是在做題的過程中分段閱讀文章。

托福閱讀筆記記什么

備考托?？荚嚨脑囋?，大家一般在聽力的時(shí)候，都會(huì)選擇記筆記，其實(shí)對于閱讀部分，如果大家掌握了記筆記的技巧，也能夠?yàn)槲覀兊拈喿x帶來一定的幫助。那么具體的托福閱讀筆記應(yīng)該記什么內(nèi)容呢?下面就跟隨一起來看看吧!

需要

托福閱讀的文章長度在700個(gè)單詞左右，考生如果單純依靠自然的大腦記憶，很難在閱讀完整篇文章以后記住所有的要點(diǎn)。

因此，考生只有在閱讀的同時(shí)記錄下相關(guān)的重要信息，才能在解答題目的時(shí)候?qū)ξ恼滤U述的主要內(nèi)容有印象，從而減少重復(fù)閱讀文章和查詢信息的時(shí)間。

那么，需要記些什么?

①主題段和主題句的關(guān)鍵詞。托福閱讀文章中的主題段和主題句都是參與搭建文章結(jié)構(gòu)的，因此記錄它們中的幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞對于把握全文的結(jié)構(gòu)非常重要。

②時(shí)間和數(shù)字。一般來說，出現(xiàn)時(shí)間概念的文章或段落通常和時(shí)間順序有關(guān)，作者會(huì)用不同的時(shí)間點(diǎn)串出一條時(shí)間線索。

③人名、地名和專有名詞。這些概念在托福閱讀文章中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，一般都會(huì)出現(xiàn)大寫字母或引號(hào)等標(biāo)記，非常有利于信息索引和定位。

④舉例主體?？疾樽髡呤褂眠@些例子的原因或它們所證明的觀點(diǎn)。

⑤新概念和局部核心概念。新概念的出現(xiàn)必然也意味著一個(gè)重要信息的出現(xiàn);“局部核心概念”是指在連續(xù)的幾個(gè)段落中集中闡述的主題概念，需要重點(diǎn)記錄。

⑥ 重要的邏輯關(guān)系。在閱讀過程中記錄下信息之間所產(chǎn)生的邏輯關(guān)系可以避免考生丟失信息之間的關(guān)聯(lián)信息。

新托福閱讀背景知識(shí)

托福閱讀復(fù)習(xí)中，除了大量的真題練習(xí)之外，大家可以多了解一些相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，這樣能夠幫助我們更好地來閱讀文章內(nèi)容。那么總結(jié)往年的托福閱讀考試，具體的哪些背景知識(shí)屬于高頻內(nèi)容，是大家復(fù)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)呢?為大家整理了相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，供大家參考。

Recent developments

During the 1980's, a number of young jazz musicians returned to mainstream jazz. Mainstream jazz includes elements of the swing, cool, and bebop styles. The most widely acclaimed young musician of the 1980's was trumpeter Winton Marsalis, a performer of both jazz and classical music. Marsalis plays with brilliant technique and tone. He and his brother, saxophonist Branford Marsalis, have led excellent hard bop combos.

Many young musicians continued to forge ahead with fusion groups. Two of the most respected fusion artists are the brother’s trumpeter Randy Becker and saxophonist Michael Becker. Jane Ira Bloom also displays a mastery of the soprano saxophone and the synthesizer.

In the 1990's, jazz was dominated by a blend of older values and more modern styles. Many musicians favored acoustical over electronic instruments, formal structure over total freedom, and a sense of history over harsh modernity. Music of older artists continued to gain respect and followers. For example, bands devoted to the music of Count Basie and Charles Minus became popular. Veteran musicians, such as trombonist J. J. Johnson and saxophonists Joe Henderson and Sonny Rollins, found new audiences among younger listeners.

The young musicians who energized jazz in the 1980's had become establishment figures by the end of the 1990's. They included trumpeters Roy Hargrove and Winton Marsalis, guitarist Pat Methane, trombonists Steve Turret and Ray Anderson, and pianist Chick Chorea. A younger group of musicians also gained popularity, focusing on "straight-ahead jazz" that reflected earlier mainstream styles. They included saxophonists Joshua Redman and Donald Harrison, bassist Christian McBride, trumpeter Terence Blanchard, and pianist Marcus Roberts. At the same time, the free jazz style of the 1960's continued strong throughout the 1990's in the playing of saxophonists Steve Lacy and Roscoe Mitchell, pianist John Zorn, and their young followers.

Today, jazz continues to feature a variety of styles. Many musicians play in historic styles, such as swing and bebop. Others seek a more experimental approach. For example, the Art Ensemble of Chicago blends free jazz, African costumes and makeup, exotic instruments, and surprise techniques into theatrical musical events. Ornate Coleman's group, called Prime Time, mixes free and fusion jazz in new and interesting ways.

Electronics technology is gaining a greater role in jazz music. Such young jazz composers as Michael Daugherty are demonstrating that live musicians can interact creatively with computer-generated sound. Some artists have attempted new fusion sounds that blended jazz with such forms as rap music.

新托福閱讀真題分享

想要攻克托福閱讀難度，大家在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中，可以選擇利用真題來進(jìn)行練習(xí)。同時(shí)通過這些真題，大家也能夠多掌握一些相關(guān)的背景知識(shí)，輔助大家更好地來完成閱讀考試。為大家整理了8月25日的托福閱讀考試題目，供大家參考。

【學(xué)科分類】：生物類

【文章標(biāo)題】：動(dòng)物的不同運(yùn)動(dòng)方式及原理

【內(nèi)容回顧】：水生動(dòng)物進(jìn)化成流線體型，減少運(yùn)動(dòng)阻力;陸地動(dòng)物接觸地面的面積，減小摩擦;飛行動(dòng)物長出某種肌肉，翅膀占重約20%，便飛于行。

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