托?？谡Z物品題

托?？谡Z物品題，很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問題有疑問和不解，那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。

托福 口語物品題

在托?？谡Z考試中,積累一定的托福口語話題素材和托福詞匯會(huì)幫助同學(xué)們?cè)谕懈？荚囍杏稳杏杏?。下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托?？谡Z真題之物品類話題，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。

1. Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.(05. 11.19考題)

Sample answer：

The book that I think is the most useful is OG， Official Guide for new TOEFL. I‘m a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use ‘cause I’m taking TOEFL Test， which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test， but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand， some basics of English language are offered following the main parts， which is very helpful for those who don‘’‘’t have a good command of English. Most of all， it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. That‘’‘’s why I think OG is the most useful book for me.

2. Which do you like to read， magazines， novels or poems? And why? (06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6考題)

Sample answer：

I prefer magazines to fictions or poems， especially monthly magazines ‘cause they are like colorful flowers in a garden.They are good in some way and fill current trends and demands in different ways.

My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn‘’‘’t just stick to the same writers and trends. The presentation， theme， and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines， ‘cause they are worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles(個(gè)人檔案/簡(jiǎn)介) of successful business icons(這里指“人物”) are also fun to read.

3. Describe the most efficient transportation in your country. (06. 4.8; 06. 12.15考題)

Sample answer：

The most effective means of transport， I‘’‘’d say， is bicycle， an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars， bicycle still has some advantages. First， it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second， driven by man power， it doesn‘’‘’t need fuel， so it has nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis. Third， most people can afford a bicycle， but not a more advanced car. With so many advantages， bicycle will remain to be the most effective means of transport in China in the following years.

4. Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years. (06. 4.28; 07.3.10考題)

Sample answer：

Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But I‘d say television. Since the invention of TV， human history has started a new page. First， TV allows people to learn about what’s going on in the world. With such information， they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What‘s more， TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long day’‘s work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all， Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk.

5. If you get a chance to choose a job， what will you do? (06. 7.29; 06. 11.18; 08.3.2考題)

Sample answer：

If I could freely choose any job， I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.

Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.

Nowadays， attitudes are changing， and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn’t changing. I wouldn‘’‘’t be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.

I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life‘s career ‘cause I feel I really am contributing something to people’s lives， to help them.

托?？谡Z答題技巧

托?？谡Z的6個(gè)task答題都有各自的要點(diǎn)，大家一定要注意。

在回答Task 1的時(shí)候要首先講明主題句，然后列出三點(diǎn)理由，舉一個(gè)例子論證即可，例子盡量具體。Task2要用主題句表明傾向，然后敘述兩點(diǎn)理由，最后可以做一個(gè)總結(jié)句。Task3可以使用三段式模板，但是要注意把握時(shí)間，閱讀段落和聽力段落描述時(shí)間比例約為1:2。Task4先概括文章段落大意，聽力段落重點(diǎn)描述，如果閱讀段落中有提到的內(nèi)容，但在聽力段落中沒有提到，可以不說。Task5對(duì)于前半部分的問題描述可以使用模板快速回答，描述個(gè)人意見時(shí)可以選擇一條或兩條理由，只要描述足夠充分就可以。Task6答題時(shí)最為重要的是描述清楚事情的起因和結(jié)果以及主要特征，描述過程中不要遺漏重點(diǎn)信息，也不要出現(xiàn)描述錯(cuò)誤的情況。

03

TOBE SOMEONE

TOBE SOMEWHERE

TOBE POSSIBLE

語調(diào)輕松，不要像背書

托福口語考試是模仿交流的考試，所以一定不要給人一種你在背書的感覺。答題時(shí)要當(dāng)成普通聊天，也可以加一些口頭語，比如“you know”、“I mean”等等。這樣的口頭詞語可以在你突然卡頓的時(shí)候，給你短暫的思考時(shí)間，也會(huì)讓你的回答聽起來更加流利和順暢?；卮鹌陂g盡量不要突然停住不說話，流利度很重要。

04

TOBE SOMEONE

TOBE SOMEWHERE

TOBE POSSIBLE

內(nèi)容豐滿，自圓其說

口語答題時(shí)，一定要注意答案的豐滿度，比如，舉例論證的時(shí)候，一定要將例子表達(dá)完整。邏輯關(guān)系明確，如果分點(diǎn)回答，可以用“first，second，third”等詞匯過渡，讓自己的回答聽起來?xiàng)l理清晰。答題時(shí)分論據(jù)一定要和自己的主題論據(jù)一致，能夠自圓其說，切忌前后互不照應(yīng)。

平時(shí)多練習(xí)

托?？谡Z的平時(shí)需要多練習(xí)，如果平時(shí)沒有打好基礎(chǔ)，那么考試中的技巧再好也是沒有用的。另外，口語的練習(xí)離不開老師的指導(dǎo)，要及時(shí)根據(jù)老師的建議強(qiáng)化自己的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。另外，平時(shí)多去用英語交流的場(chǎng)合練習(xí)口語。

托?？谡Z基礎(chǔ)差怎么備考

針對(duì)口語基礎(chǔ)薄弱的同學(xué)

首先我們幫助大家找到自己平時(shí)在口語練習(xí)或是考試中容易遇到的問題和錯(cuò)誤，然后針對(duì)這些問題和錯(cuò)誤給出相應(yīng)的Tips和建議，希望能幫助大家解決這些問題和錯(cuò)誤。

口語基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱的同學(xué)，經(jīng)常碰到的第一種問題是，口語題目或者是綜合題的題目，包括綜合題的閱讀和聽力，會(huì)出現(xiàn)看不懂和聽不懂的現(xiàn)象。

先給大家舉一個(gè)例子：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Celebrities are good models for young people.

有些同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)題材會(huì)出現(xiàn)看不懂的情況，因?yàn)檫@道題里面有一個(gè)他不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞，Celebrity。這個(gè)單詞的意思是明星，這道題的意思是你是否同意明星對(duì)于年輕人來說是一個(gè)好的榜樣。這樣的一個(gè)句子應(yīng)該怎么說呢?

口語基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱的同學(xué)，常見的另外一個(gè)問題就是發(fā)音。我再給大家舉幾個(gè)例子，比如說th這個(gè)發(fā)音，我給大家4個(gè)單詞，大家可以嘗試著去練一下。第一個(gè)是閃電，第二個(gè)是星期四，第三個(gè)是扔，第四個(gè)是那個(gè)。單詞的正確讀音是什么呢?大家有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，很多同學(xué)都會(huì)把th的發(fā)音發(fā)成絲，而它正確的發(fā)音應(yīng)該是/θ/。大家要把自己的舌頭放在自己的牙齒中間，然后讓氣從中間穿出去，這樣子才能正確的發(fā)出這個(gè)音。還有很多同學(xué)都還會(huì)有重讀和最后加拖音的錯(cuò)誤。

以上就是我們口語基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱的同學(xué)，經(jīng)常會(huì)遇見的問題了，接下來我們就來看看怎么樣才能解決這些問題。

我們先來看第一類問題，很多同學(xué)口語題目、綜合題目和閱讀題看不懂、聽不懂，或者是chinglish現(xiàn)象非常常見，你的問題說白了是詞匯量不夠多，那么第一個(gè)Tips就是我們要累積更多的詞匯、詞組和表達(dá)。

那我們?cè)趺礃硬拍芾鄯e更多的詞匯組合表達(dá)呢?這里給大家兩種方式，第一種是累積詞匯的方式，就是將詞匯書上的單詞一個(gè)一個(gè)背出來，累積單詞我個(gè)人認(rèn)為是沒有捷徑可走的，只能一個(gè)一個(gè)去背。除了詞匯以外，我們還需要累積詞組和表達(dá)，我們可以通過托福線上練習(xí)的原文，比如聽力和口語都能找到對(duì)應(yīng)的原文，從原文中提取我們需要累積的詞組和表達(dá)。

第二種可以使用一些native speaker的input，比如喜歡看體育的同學(xué)可以去下載一個(gè)app，叫做ESPN。喜歡使用social media的同學(xué)，可以去試試一個(gè)網(wǎng)站叫做BuzzFeed，大家可以讀讀上面的文章，或者是聽新聞，都可以從中得到更多的詞匯詞組和表達(dá)，還有些同學(xué)喜歡看美劇，刷美劇也是個(gè)很好的方式。

針對(duì)同學(xué)們的發(fā)音問題，我們就給出第2個(gè)Tips，那就是correct your pronunciation。我給出了兩種糾正發(fā)音的方式，第一種是比較傳統(tǒng)的，根據(jù)詞典的發(fā)音去練習(xí)每一個(gè)單詞、詞組、表達(dá)的發(fā)音，一個(gè)一個(gè)的糾正，然后一個(gè)一個(gè)的修改。第二種方式則是我個(gè)人比較推薦的，也是比較活潑的一種方式，就是跟native speaker比較和模仿，并且糾正我們的錯(cuò)誤，那么這樣的方式讓我們可以利用shadowing跟讀來實(shí)現(xiàn)。

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