雅思閱讀:考試中倒裝句的運(yùn)用
2024-06-03 11:44:04 來源:中國(guó)教育在線
雅思閱讀:考試中倒裝句的運(yùn)用,很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。
英語(yǔ)句子通常有兩種語(yǔ)序,一種是自然語(yǔ)序(Natural Order),又稱正裝語(yǔ)序,另一種便是本章要介紹的倒裝語(yǔ)序(Inverted Order)。
1. Jack London poured into his writings all the pain of his life,the fierce hatred of the bourgeoisie that it had produced in him,and the conviction it had brought to him that the world could be made a better place to live in if the exploited would rise up and take the management of society out of the hands of the exploiters.
第一層:Jack London 主 poured 謂 into his writings 狀 all the pain 賓 of his life,定 the fierce hatred 賓 of the bourgeoisie 定 that it had produced in him ,定語(yǔ)從句1 and 連 the conviction 賓 it had brought to him 定語(yǔ)從句2 that the world could be made a better place to live in if the exploited would rise 同位語(yǔ)從句 up and take the management of society out of the hands of the exploiters .北京雅思學(xué)校1187.peixun360.com武漢日語(yǔ)學(xué)校pingcheng.soxsok.com/
第二層:(定語(yǔ)從句1)that 引 it 主 had produced 謂 in him 狀
(定語(yǔ)從句2)it 主 had brought to 謂 him 間賓
(同位語(yǔ)從句)that 引 the world 主 could be made 謂 a better place 賓 to live in 定 if the exploited would rise up and take the man- 狀語(yǔ)從句 agement of society out of the hands of the exploiters.
第三層:(狀語(yǔ)從句)if 引 the exploited 主 would rise up 謂 and 連 take 謂 the management 賓 of society 定 out of the hands of the exploiters 狀
要點(diǎn) 本句為倒裝句。如果賓語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)或賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜,往往將賓語(yǔ)后置,采用倒裝語(yǔ)序,以使句子保持平衡。本句的賓語(yǔ)由三個(gè)并列的名詞構(gòu)成,且第二和第三個(gè)名詞后又帶有限定性定語(yǔ)從句,故采用倒裝語(yǔ)序,將動(dòng)詞poured的賓語(yǔ)放在狀語(yǔ)into his writings之后。all the pain,the fierce hatred和the conviction是poured的三個(gè)并列的賓語(yǔ);其中,第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾hatred,it had brought to him修飾conviction,在該定語(yǔ)從句中其關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ)而被省略;第二個(gè)that從句則是conviction的同位語(yǔ)從句。
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