劍橋雅思11Test1Task1小作文范文及解析

劍橋雅思11Test1Task1小作文范文及解析，很多同學(xué)對(duì)于這個(gè)問題有疑問和不解，那么下面就跟著中國(guó)教育在線的小編詳細(xì)了解一下吧。

劍橋雅思11Test1Task1小作文范文及解析

The charts below show the percentage of water used for different purposes in six areas of the world.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：

劍橋雅思小作文有史以來(lái)第一次出現(xiàn)6個(gè)餅對(duì)比的圖,無(wú)疑對(duì)于整理信息和組織信息的難度加大.而該篇文章官方只給出了4.5分的參考范文,大部分烤鴨都沒有辦法把它充分利用起來(lái).所以今天老師帶領(lǐng)大家重新解析并完成該篇作文題目的全文寫作過(guò)程.

思路分析：

(1) 切入點(diǎn)：

6個(gè)餅6個(gè)地區(qū),3個(gè)方面的用水情況.按照3個(gè)方面來(lái)描述會(huì)更容易一些.它們分別是工業(yè)用水,農(nóng)業(yè)用水和家庭用水.

(2) overview概述：對(duì)于北美和歐洲這兩個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家集中的地區(qū)來(lái)說(shuō),3個(gè)部分的用水量分布模式相似.而其他四個(gè)欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)總體模式差別不大.

(3) 細(xì)節(jié)一：

發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)包括北美和歐洲,工業(yè)用水量都是占主導(dǎo)地位,約占總用水量的一半左右(分別是48%和53%),而緊隨其后的都是農(nóng)業(yè)用水,差不多占1/3的比重.相比之下,家庭用水量在這兩個(gè)地區(qū)是最少的,只有13%和15%,但是這個(gè)比重也遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高出其他4個(gè)地區(qū).

(4) 細(xì)節(jié)二：

顯然,欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)利用更多的水資源在農(nóng)業(yè)方面,這個(gè)比重高達(dá)80%多,最少的也有71%(在南美洲)而最多的已經(jīng)快占到90%的比重了.因此可想而知,其他兩個(gè)方面的用水量的比重一定是比較小的.其中非洲,中亞和東南亞家庭用水量不超過(guò)總量的10%,而這些地區(qū)的工業(yè)用水量更少5%～7%,最高也就只有12%.相比之下南美在家庭用水方面還算比較多的地區(qū),差不多20%的水資源用于人民生活,這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的一半被用于該地區(qū)的工業(yè)生產(chǎn).

(5) 總結(jié)：

可見,發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的水資源更多地分配到經(jīng)濟(jì)類產(chǎn)品方面,包括工業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè),而欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)只在農(nóng)業(yè)方面消耗相當(dāng)大比重的淡水.

文章結(jié)構(gòu)：

第一段改寫題目

第二段(2)概述

第三段(3)細(xì)節(jié)一

第四段(4)細(xì)節(jié)二

第五段(5)總結(jié)

參考范文：

The given six pie charts totally illustrate the using proportion of water for three different aspects in six regions worldwide.

Generally in the relatively developed continents including North America and the Europe, the pattern of water-usage distribution shares great similarity, whereas other four underdeveloped regions indicates another type of smaller gaps.

To be more specific, the water utilization of industry is both dominant in the two flourishing territory,approximately half of the whole (48% versus 53%), followed by that of agriculture, which take up marginally more than one-third of the total. In correspondence, the using percentage of water resource for residents is the least, with only 13% and 15% respectively, which still largely exceed the figures for the other four regions.

Apparently, the developing areas invest far more water in agriculture, each having around 80%, and even the least, the figure for South America still constitute 71% while the largest number even reach nearly 90%. Thereby it is obvious that the use of other two respects is bound to be less: no more than 10% domestic use in Central Asia and Southeast Asia. These areas even use less water in industry (merely 5%~7%, with the highest percentage12%). By contrast, people in South America utilize a higher proportion of water in domestic aspect, almost 20%, half of which is used in industrial part of the region.

Overall, the water resource of developed areas is distributed more in economic products involving industry and agriculture, while developing ones only consume a considerable number of water in agriculture.

(255 words)

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