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解讀雅思寫作犯罪類話題

2024-08-01 12:20:37 來源:中國(guó)教育在線

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解讀雅思寫作犯罪類話題

首先我們先看一下歷年雅思寫作的出題趨勢(shì):

雅思寫作080112

Some people think the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prisonsentence. Others, however, think there are better alternative ways to reducecrime. Discuss both views and give your ownopinion.一些人認(rèn)為減少犯罪的最好的辦法是判刑更長(zhǎng),然而其他人認(rèn)為還有其他的方法減少犯罪,討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

080816

Detailed descriptions of crimes are often given in the newspaper or on TV.Some people think it has bad consequences on the society and so should berestricted. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?犯罪的細(xì)節(jié)描述經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙電視上。一些人認(rèn)為對(duì)社會(huì)有消極影響所以應(yīng)該被限制。多大程度同意不同意?

雅思寫作090613

After criminals are set free, some of them continue to commit crimes. Whydo you think this is the case? Provide solutions.有些罪犯被釋放后繼續(xù)犯罪。為什么?怎么解決?

090917

Some people think that lawbreakers should be sent to prison. However,others think that better talents among those should be made to work. Discussboth views and give your ownopinion.一些人認(rèn)為犯罪的人應(yīng)該被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。然而其他人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該給這些罪犯中的一些優(yōu)秀人才工作機(jī)會(huì)。討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

091107

The rate of crime committed by teenagers is increasing throughout theworld. Discuss the possible reasons and give suggestions on how to solve theproblem.年輕人的犯罪率在全球范圍內(nèi)都在上升。討論可能的原因并給出解決方法。

091219

Crime is a problem all over the world and there is nothing to do to preventit. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?在全球范圍內(nèi)犯罪都是個(gè)問題,沒有方法可以阻止。多大程度同意還是不同意?

雅思寫作120512(= 080918= 050618)

Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them.Education and job training should be used instead. To what extent do you agreeor disagree?把罪犯關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄不是個(gè)有效的方法。相反,應(yīng)該對(duì)他們教育和工作培訓(xùn)。多大程度同意還是不同意?

121103(2015.9.3原題重現(xiàn))

Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crime.Some believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feelthat little can be done. Discuss both views and give your ownopinion.很多人不敢出門因?yàn)楹ε伦锓?。一些人相信?yīng)該采取更多的措施去防止犯罪,但是其他人認(rèn)為根本沒用。討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

雅思寫作130216(080112和090917結(jié)合)

Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believethat there are better alternatives. Discuss and give youropinion.一些人認(rèn)為所有的罪犯都應(yīng)給被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄,其他人認(rèn)為有更好的方法。討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

131109(2015.4.25原題重現(xiàn))

Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same wayas adults. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?犯重罪的年輕人應(yīng)該受到和成年人一樣的處罰。多大程度同意還是不同意?

雅思寫作140607(=110820)

Some people believe that if a police force carries a gun, it will encouragehigher levels of violence in the whole society. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?一些人認(rèn)為如果警察攜帶槍支,會(huì)促使暴力的增加。多大程度同意還是不同意?

140802(= 100805)

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing morecrimes. Why is this happening? How these children or teenagers should bepunished在很多地方,孩子和青少年犯罪率增多。為什么?如何去懲罰他們?

141108

Some people think that most crime is the result of circumstances, e.g.Poverty and other social problems. Others however, think it is bad by nature.Discuss and give youropinion.一些人認(rèn)為大多數(shù)犯罪是因?yàn)榄h(huán)境,比如說貧困和其他社會(huì)問題。其他人認(rèn)為這些人本質(zhì)是壞的討論雙方觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。

雅思寫作2015新題

2015.06.27

People do not feel safe either when they are at home or when they go out.Why is the case? What can we do to reduce thisproblem?無論是在家還是在外面人們都感覺不到安全。為什么?做什么可以解決問題?

2015.8.8

Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some peoplethink that they are the best people to talk to school students the dangercommitting a crime. Do you agree ordisagree?一些人認(rèn)為刑滿釋放的人已經(jīng)成為好的公民以后,是教育孩子犯罪的危害的最好的人選。同意與否?

綜合上述所列題目,總的來說,以往考的雅思寫作犯罪類問題通常涉及:

1. 降低犯罪率的方法

2. 曝光犯罪細(xì)節(jié)

3. 二次犯罪

4. 青少年犯罪

5. 犯罪的原因

6. 警察攜槍

但今年的雅思寫作題目更加細(xì)節(jié)了,包括:在家里仍然感覺不安全;刑滿釋放的人去教育孩子。

根據(jù)考題范疇,給出一些詞組供同學(xué)們雅思備考記憶:

Ambition n.野心

Community n.社區(qū)

Contact v./n.接觸、聯(lián)系

Control v.控制

Decline v./n.下降

Detail n.細(xì)節(jié)

Frequently adv.頻繁地

Ideal adj.理想的

Independent adj.獨(dú)立的

Individual 個(gè)人

Negative adj.消極的、負(fù)面的

Phenomenon n.現(xiàn)象

Prejudice n.偏見

Preserve v.保護(hù)

Purpose n.目的

Prison n.監(jiān)獄

Progress n.進(jìn)步

Promote v.促進(jìn)

Provide v.提供

Punish v.懲罰

Punishment n.懲罰

Regularly adv.定期地

Serious adj.嚴(yán)重的、嚴(yán)肅的

Situation n.情形

rehabilitation 使回復(fù)正常生活

criminal/offender/convict/prisoner/inmate罪犯

ex-prisoner/ released prisoners/ former inmate出獄的犯人

victim 受害者

Tightly adv.嚴(yán)格地

Untouched 未觸動(dòng)過的、沒受損傷的

discrimination 歧視/ prejudice/ bias 偏見

compassion 同情

kidnap 搶劫--theft 偷盜

revenge 報(bào)復(fù)

release- set free 釋放

punish- punishment/ penalty/ sentence 懲罰

surveillance 監(jiān)視,看守

Be based on 建立在的基礎(chǔ)之上

Be closely related to 和緊密相關(guān)

Be responsible for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)任

Child labour 童工

Commit crimes 犯罪

Do harm to 對(duì)有壞處

Financial support 經(jīng)濟(jì)支持

Lead alife/lifestyle 過樣的生活

Pay attention to 關(guān)注

Secondary school 初中

Step into society 步入社會(huì)

Take sth. into account/consideration把考慮在內(nèi)

Take measures 采取措施

Tend to 傾向做

crime rate 犯罪率

criminal tendency 犯罪傾向

be brought to justice 繩之以法

be imprisoned/ be jailed 監(jiān)禁 v.

be deprived of 被剝奪

Reduce temptation 減少誘惑

sound legal system 健全的法律體制

criminal justice 司法公正

make laws / legislate 立法

formulate/ enact policy 制定/頒布政策

enforce the law 執(zhí)法

take effect 奏效

national security/ 國(guó)家安全

abide by the law/ comply with/ conform to 守法

break the law / commit a crime 違法/犯罪

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

detention center 管教中心

correctional education 矯正教育

first-time offender 初犯

repeat criminal/ recidivist 慣犯

criminal record 犯罪記錄

雅思作文欄目

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