雅思寫作中如何加強(qiáng)詞匯和句型的練習(xí)
2024-08-03 16:26:35 來源:中國教育在線
雅思寫作中如何加強(qiáng)詞匯和句型的練習(xí),關(guān)于這個問題的答案,你想知道嗎?下面中國教育在線小編就來為各位小伙伴解答分享一下,想要了解的話,那就話不多說,趕緊往下看。
雅思寫作中如何加強(qiáng)詞匯和句型的練習(xí)
a.使用同義詞,比如以下的一些寫作高頻詞匯的同義詞,你一定要掌握,出現(xiàn)的尤為頻繁。
importantessential, crucial, vital, significant,
thinkclaim, believe, consider, deem, figure out, feel
nowadayscurrently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days
b.改變詞性,這是一種稍微難一些的方法,要求你的語法基礎(chǔ)非常好,你才能靈活自如的運(yùn)用。
n.v.
Eg:When we look at a comparison between A and B
When we compareA and B
Adj.n.
There are a variety of solutions to the problem.
There are various solutions to the problem.
c. 使用不同的承接詞。承接詞在文章當(dāng)中的使用相當(dāng)頻繁,不僅是段落和段落的連接,還包括句子和句子的連接。背住一些常用的承接詞比你的改寫將會有極大的作用。
because ofdue to, owing to, because, as, since, for
buthowever, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas
sotherefore, hence, thus, consequently
d.形容詞的逆向表達(dá)。在某些形容詞上進(jìn)行修改,會達(dá)到非比尋常的效果。
Eg: not as easy as more difficult than
Not uncommon common
The cheapestthe least expensive
第二,使用不同的句型
a. 改變詞序。這是非常簡單的一種方法,完全不用動腦筋就可以進(jìn)行改寫。常常將句子中的狀語(包括狀語從句)換位置。
Eg: For many years, people have believed .
People believedfor many years.
After this program has been solved,can continue.
b. 主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)的互相替換
Eg: Trained scientists performedthis research.
This research was performed by trained scientists.
c. 使用there be 句型,可以將一個簡單句,馬上變成一個加入定語從句或者分詞的復(fù)雜句。
Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.
There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.
或 There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.
d. 定語從句,分詞和插入語的互相替換
Eg: Study, conducted by sociologistsin 2004, shows that
Study, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that
Eg: This, which is one of the most powerfulin the world, has
This, one of the most powerful in the world, has
接下來,Cite,即引用。綜合寫作乃客觀寫作,只是一個旁觀者的角度對這兩篇文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述,因此,某觀點(diǎn)是出自哪篇文章一定要說清楚。所以,下面的這些句型在綜合寫作中必不可缺。
a. According to+noun.
Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,
b. Subject+verbs of reporting +that clause
Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that ...
或 The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view ...
c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...
最后,Synthesize,也就是連接。具體來講,就是承接詞的使用是相當(dāng)重要的,將文章當(dāng)中的重要信息連接起來,體現(xiàn)作者對于兩篇文章的理解正確,說明作者的思路清楚。由于綜合寫作是對兩篇文章的比較,所以下面表對比和遞進(jìn)的承接詞使用的最頻繁。
a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary
b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well
關(guān)于“雅思寫作中如何加強(qiáng)詞匯和句型的練習(xí)”以及相關(guān)內(nèi)容,這篇文章中國教育小編先介紹到這里了,如果你還想關(guān)注更多,那么可以繼續(xù)接著關(guān)注其他文章了解。
>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)測試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<