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雅思寫作形容詞與副詞如何運用

2024-08-05 12:27:38 來源:中國教育在線

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雅思寫作 形容詞與副詞如何運用

雅思寫作 形容詞與副詞如何運用

形容詞,副詞的比較級和最高級是基本內(nèi)容,例如

1)單音節(jié)詞,比較級+er,最高級+est

原形比較級最高級

smallsmallerSmallest

deepdeeperDeepest

例外: good, better, best; bad, worse, worst

有些單音節(jié)詞,最后一個字母需要雙寫再+er, est,如: big, bigger, biggest.

2)多音節(jié)詞,比較級more+adj./adv.原形,最高級most+adj./ adv.原形

原形比較級最高級

StrikingMore strikingMost striking

TerribleMore terribleMost terrible

例外: Pretty, prettier, prettiest,Clever, cleverer, cleverest

2.最高和最低

在圖表寫作時,有時候要對圖表的最高點或最低點進行描述:

Thehighest

Thelargest

Thegreatest

Thesmallest

ThelowestProportion of beverages sold is beer,

Number of people travel by car.

3.比較

最高和最低時對圖表的一個部分進行描述,當對圖表的兩個部分進行對比時:

1)比較相同和不同的基本詞匯

相同不同相同不同

動詞 Verb:Resemble EqualDifferent from

contrast with

distinguish

between介詞

PrepLike Similar to Equal toUnlike Different from As opposed to

連詞 ConnectorSimilarly Likewise Correspondingly In the same wayHowever

In contrast

On the other hand

But

Although

Whereas

While名詞

NounA likeness, A similarityA difference A variation A dissimilarity

形容詞

AdjEqual Same SimilarDifferent Dissimilar

副詞

AdvEqually SimilarlyDifferently

例句

(1)相同:

The sales volumes of beer and wine are almost equal.

The sales volume of beer equals to that of wine.

(2)不同:

The sales volume of beer is different from that of fruit juice.

The sales volume of beer is high, however, that of fruit juice is low.

2)用于比較的一些苦丁用法

(1)as manyas

twice as manyas

four times as manyas

not as manyas

例句

Three times as many people travel by car by bus.

People who travel by cars are three times as many as those by bus.

(2)more/less

far/much/many/substantially/considerably/slightly + more/ less

例句

Substantially more people travel by car than by bus.

Car is substantially more common than bus.

Considerably less people travel by bus than by car.

Bus is much less common than car.

巧妙掌握比較和對比的技巧,相信圖表題不再是一個難題!

以上,就是本文的全部內(nèi)容分享,希望能給同學們帶來參考,如果您還有雅思寫作 形容詞與副詞如何運用其他方面的疑問,歡迎隨時在線咨詢客服老師。

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