雅思閱讀分類題解析
2024-08-05 15:19:57 來源:中國(guó)教育在線
雅思托福考試對(duì)于想要出國(guó)留學(xué)或移民的人來說,是一個(gè)非常重要的考試。因此,了解考試的時(shí)間表和出分時(shí)間對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備考試的考生來說非常關(guān)鍵。下面中國(guó)教育在線外語頻道小編就為大家分享一下“雅思閱讀分類題解析”?
分類題(Categorizing)
在分類題中,一般有三個(gè)類別(我們可以稱之為甲、乙、丙)以及一些項(xiàng)目,要求是將這些項(xiàng)目分別歸入這三個(gè)類別之中。在文章中,一般會(huì)講述兩種不同的事物,我們姑且稱它們?yōu)锳和B. 類別甲中歸入與A類事物有關(guān)的項(xiàng)目,類別乙中歸入與B類事物有關(guān)的項(xiàng)目,而類別丙中歸入與A和B都有關(guān)的項(xiàng)目。
在文章中,作者會(huì)對(duì)A和B 兩類事物進(jìn)行分別探討和互相比較,因此我們?cè)陂喿x時(shí)就必須注意作者在談?wù)摵捅容^A和B 的時(shí)候是否提到這些項(xiàng)目,并把這些項(xiàng)目歸入到適當(dāng)?shù)念悇e中去。一般來說,作者會(huì)在不同的段落中講述A和B 兩類事物,不過有時(shí)A和B 會(huì)在同一段落中被提到,因?yàn)樽髡咭阉鼈冏饕粋€(gè)詳細(xì)的比較。
T: Desktop publishing
3 The first stage in the old method of preparing INFO was the gathering together of all text, photographs and graphics which would make up the bulk of the magazine. The next step was marking the text for the printer---a rather laborious, and occasionally hit-and-miss affair! In essence, this meant judging the approximate length of the articles and choosing appropriate print sizes and styles (fonts). The appropriately marked pages were then sent to the printer for type-setting. The end-product of this type-setting phase is called a galley and takes the form of continuous columns on long sheets of paper.
4 At this stage the fun begins! All the columns of text have to be cut and manually pasted onto sheets of paper marked out in columns, to give the layout for each page of the magazine. If one had misjudged the length of text at the type-setting phase, then screams of agony would mingle the pervading smell of glue in the editorial offices as a very stressed editor wrangles bits of text and photographs. The flexibility of this old system was very limited, page layout was largely pre-determined and type-setting errors meant long and time-consuming proof-reading, both at the galley stage and at the final page proof stage. An additional problem with the old method is the length of time between the copy date (stage 1) and the publication of the magazine (about six weeks for INFO).
5 Desktop publishing made our life a lot easier. Now with our new system, we first type the text of the article on an ordinary word-processing package (MultiMate Advantage II is used but any other package is usable) or we ask our contributors to send us their article on a disk, typed with almost any word processor on an IBM or compatible PC computer. The second stage is to design the page frame, i.e. size, number of columns and margins. We then place the text in the page with an easy command called Autoflow.
6 The third stage is the design of the layout: placing illustrations and choosing the most suitable typeface. At the last stage, we print the articles on the laser printer and pass them on to colleagues to be proof-read. After making all corrections, the files containing our next INFO are copied on to a disk and sent to our printers for publication.
Q: Below are headings showing the sages involved in printing any document. According to the
information in the passage:
通過上文的內(nèi)容介紹,大家對(duì)“雅思閱讀分類題解析”大家是不是有了一個(gè)大致的了解呢?如果大家還想了解更詳細(xì)、更多的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,則可以繼續(xù)關(guān)注本頻道,也可以向本頻道咨詢。
>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)測(cè)試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<