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雅思寫作如何保證段落的統(tǒng)一與完整性

2024-08-07 11:04:19 來源:中國教育在線

雅思托福考試是一個非常有難度的考試,相信很多在備考階段的小伙伴們,每天都在關(guān)注一些雅思相關(guān)的消息。有同學(xué)問:雅思寫作如何保證段落的統(tǒng)一與完整性?今天,一起來看看吧。

雅思寫作如何保證段落的統(tǒng)一與完整性

雅思寫作如何保證段落的統(tǒng)一與完整性

統(tǒng)一性

一個段落內(nèi)的各個句子必須從屬于一個中心,任何游離于中心思想之外的句子都是不可取的.請看下例:

Joe and I decided to take the long trip we'd always wanted across the country. We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life. Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie. We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country. We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park. Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner. To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico.

本段的主題句是段首句,controlling idea(中心思想)是take the long trip across the country.文中出現(xiàn)兩個irrelevant sentences,一個是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie,這一段是講的是Joe and I,中間出現(xiàn)一個Bella是不合適的.還有,Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner這一句更是與主題句不相關(guān).考生在作文卷上常常因為造出irrelevant sentences(不相關(guān)語句)而丟分,值得引起注意.再看一個例子:

My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit. I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program. In one year I lost eighty pounds. I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again. I bought two new suitcases last week. Everyday I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour. My mother was a premature baby.

本段的controlling idea是like to deep physically fit,但段中有兩個irrelevant sentences,一個是I bought two new suitcases last week,另一個是My mother was a premature baby.

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