雅思閱讀的四種閱讀技能

雅思托?？荚囀侨蜃顝V泛使用的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言考試之一，被許多國(guó)家的大學(xué)、移民機(jī)構(gòu)、企業(yè)和政府部門(mén)用作衡量語(yǔ)言能力的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?？忌枰诼?tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫(xiě)四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行測(cè)試，其中有不少同學(xué)想要了解：雅思閱讀的四種閱讀技能，那么下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一番。

意群閱讀(Reading in thought groups)

一個(gè)好的閱讀者在閱讀過(guò)程中眼睛的移動(dòng)是從一個(gè)意群到另一個(gè)意群;而普通閱讀者閱讀時(shí)眼睛從一個(gè)單詞移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)單詞.避免把一個(gè)單詞讀出來(lái),即使在腦子里讀出一個(gè)單詞而不出聲也很浪費(fèi)時(shí)間.

E.g. (The little boy Johnie ) (had been up) (with a packet of mints) (and said) (he wouldnt go out to play) (until the post had come.)

運(yùn)用上下文的線索理解生詞 (using context clues for word meanings)

線索1：定義

a. The harbor is protected by a jetty-a wall built out into the water.

b. Jane is indecisive, that is, she cant make up her mind.

線索2：重述

a. He had a wan look. He was so pale and weak that we thought he was ill.

b. I am a resolute man. Once I set up a goal, I wont give it up easily.

線索3：普遍知識(shí)

a. The door was so low that I hit my head on the lintel.

b. Mark got on the motorbike, I sat behind him on the pillion, and we roared off into the night.

線索4：相關(guān)信息

a. Just before the exam Carls hands shook and sweated so much that he could not hold a pen. His heart beat fast and his stomach ached, even though he knew the subject very well. He really had a strange phobia about taking tests.

線索5：例子

a. Select any of these periodicals: Time, Newsweek, Readers Digest or the New Yorker.

b. She is studying glaucoma and other diseases of the eye.

線索6：比較

a. Jane was talking with others while Eliza remained reticent all the time.

線索7：比喻

a. The hot-air balloon took off. It was as buoyant in the air as a cork in water.

線索8：構(gòu)詞知識(shí)

un-, im-,-less, -ness, -ion, -ist

尋找主題句,掌握段落主要思想.(look for the topic sentence and master the main idea)

主題句的位置可以在句首,句中或句末.但在句首的比例通常達(dá)到50%-60%,句末是主題句的可能性為30%左右.

雅思閱讀欄目推薦：

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12個(gè)絕招教你快速提高雅思閱讀

雅思閱讀文章的三種特點(diǎn)詳解

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