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雅思詞匯_英語單詞的前綴及后綴介紹

2024-08-09 16:57:29 來源:中國教育在線

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雅思詞匯:英語單詞的前綴及后綴介紹

英語單詞前綴,英語單詞后綴PREFIX1.a-:of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-;ab-.2.ab-:away from,off.3. ad-:to;at;for.4. aer(o)- :relating to air .5.al-:all.6.ambi-:on both sides,around.7.amphi-:on both sides,around.8.an-:negative,not,without.9.ana-:upon,up,on.10.ante-:before.11.anti-:against.12.arch-:chief,first .13.astro- :relating to stars .(planets \space )14.aqu(a)-:relating to water.15.audi (o)-:relating to sound and hearing .16.auto-:self,without help .17.be-:to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.18.bene-:well,good.19.bi-:double,two.20.bio- :relating to life and living things .21.by-:less important ;near .22.cata-:down,downwoards.23.cent(i)-:hundred ,hundredth .24.circum-:around,round about.25.con-:together with,wholly.26.contra-:against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)27.cross-:through;across;many.28.de-:down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.29.deca-:ten.30.deci- :tenth .31.demi-:half.32.di-:double,twice.33.dia-:through,between,across.34.dich(o)-:two.35.dis-:apart; negative;intensive.36.duo-:two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)37.dys-:badly,ill.38.en-:to make;to put in(on \around ).39.epi-:upon.40.eu-:well.41.ever-:more and more,always.42.ex-:out,outward;beyond;former.43.extra-:beyond.44.for-:away from.45.fore-:before.46.forth-:towards.47.geo- :relating to earth .48.hecto-:hundred.49.hemi-:half.50.hetero-:other,different.51.hexa-:six.52.homo-:same.53.hyper-:above,beyond.54.hypo-:under.55.hydr(o)-:relating to water or hydrogen.56.in-:into;negative,not,without.57. infr(a)-:under,after.58. inter-:between,among.(enter-,intel-)59. intr-:within,inward.60. iso-:equal,same.61. kilo-:thousand.62. macro-:large,long.63. mal(e)-:badly,ill.64.matr(i)-:relating to woman.65. mega-:large,strong,million.66. meta-:above;behind;of change.67. micro-:small.68.mid- :middle .69. milli-:thousand,thousandth.70.mini-:small.71. mis-:wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.72.mono-:single,sole,alone.73.mult(i)-:many,much.74.ne-:negative,not,without.75.neo-:new.76.non-:not.77.ob-:against;towards;intensive.78.octa-:eight,eighth.(octo-)79.omni-:all.80.out-:out,outward;beyond.[超越、勝過]81.over-:above;beyond;upside-down.[過度,顛倒]82.paleo-:ancient.83.pan(to)-:all.84.para-: like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)85.pen-:almost.86.penta-:five.87.per-:through,thoroughly,away.88.peri-:around,round about.89.photo- :relating to light .90.poly-:many.91.post-:after,behind.92.pre-:before.93.pro-:in favor of ;in public;in place of;before,forward.94.prot(o)-:chief,first.95.pseudo-:false.96.psycho- :relating to the mind .97.quadr(i)-:four.98.qat(e)r-:four.99.quasi-:like;partly.[類似的、部分的、準的]100.quint-:five.(quinque-)101.re-:again,back.102.retr(o)-:backward.[向后、追溯、歸還]103.se-:apart,away.104.semi-:half;partly.105.sept-:seven.106.sex-:six.107.step-:orphaned.[后、繼]108.sub-:under.[分、支,次、亞]109.super-:above,over.(sove-,sop-,sur-)110.syn-:together,with,same.112.tele-:far away.113.tetra-:four.114.trans-:across;change.(tra-,tran-,tres-)115.tri-:three,threefold.116.twi-:two.117.ultra-:beyond.118.un-:not;the reversal of an action[相反的動作]。119.under-:under,beneath.120.un(i)-:one.[統(tǒng)一]121.up-:up,aloft.122.vice-:in place of.[代替、代理、副的]123.with-:against,backward.SUFFIX1.-aholic:┅┅對上癮的人;┅┅狂。(-oholic)2.-eer:┅┅專家,從事┅┅職業(yè)的人3. -esque:風格,式樣。4. -ette: small小。5. -fold:times倍,重。6.-like:像的,相同的。7.-logy :the science or study of 8.-let:small小9.-most: most 最10.-mania:┅┅癖,┅┅欲。11.-phile:愛好的人,愛好者。12.-philia:愛好,崇拜13.-phobia :恐懼,憎惡14.-ship : ①處于狀態(tài)②技巧,技藝15.-some: ①造成的,產(chǎn)生的②一雙,一對 16.-ster :從事的人,類型的人17.-wise \-ways: ①以方式,向方向 ②關(guān)于

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