雅思聽力_什么是同義轉(zhuǎn)換
2024-08-12 11:49:43 來源:中國教育在線
雅思聽力:什么是同義轉(zhuǎn)換,關(guān)于這個(gè)問題的答案,你想知道嗎?下面中國教育在線小編就來為各位小伙伴解答分享一下,想要了解的話,那就話不多說,趕緊往下看。
如《劍7》Test2 Section4中的Question31
題目
31 Anita first felt the Matthews article was of value when she realized
A how it would help her difficulties with left-handedness
B the relevance of connections he made with music
C the impressive size of his research project
原文
What Anita soon became struck by was the sheer volume of both observation and investigation he had done in many different sports.
聽力原文中,the impressive size被替換成了the sheer volume,而關(guān)鍵詞research project也被替換成了observation and investigation.
如《劍6》Test2 Section2中的Question14
14 The price of a first class ticket includes.
聽力原文中,price被替換成了cost,而主動(dòng)語態(tài)includes也被替換成了被動(dòng)語態(tài)are included.
由上述例子可以看出,無論是填空題還是選擇題,都會(huì)或多或少地遇到同義轉(zhuǎn)換。下面,同樣以真題為例,詳細(xì)講解貫穿雅思聽力各個(gè)題型中同義轉(zhuǎn)換主要的表現(xiàn)形式。
1、語法角度
A、 詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換
詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換主要是幾種常見和常用的詞性之間的轉(zhuǎn)換,如名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等。
如《劍7》Test2 Section3中的Question25
題目
25、According to Dr. Merrywhether, Antarctica is very cold because
A of the shape of the continent
B it is surrounded by a frozen sea
C it is an extremely dry continent
原文
Antarctica is a land mass shaped like a dome, with the result that the winds blow down the slopes at speeds of up to 150km an hour and thats what makes it so cold.
原文中出現(xiàn)的是is a land mass shaped like a dome.正確答案在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的是名詞形式shape,而在原文中卻以動(dòng)詞的形式shaped出現(xiàn)。所以同學(xué)們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備雅思聽力詞匯的時(shí)候,一定要注意每個(gè)單詞的各種詞性都掌握到位。
以上,就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容分享,希望能給同學(xué)們帶來參考,如果您還有雅思聽力:什么是同義轉(zhuǎn)換其他方面的疑問,歡迎隨時(shí)在線咨詢客服老師。
>> 雅思 托福 免費(fèi)測(cè)試、量身規(guī)劃、讓英語學(xué)習(xí)不再困難<<