自考英語二相當于英語三級的水平,也就是公共英語三級。自考英語跟四級的考試性質(zhì)不太一樣,自考英語主要是考大家的閱讀能力,就是英語的閱讀理解能力,也就是看你能不能看懂文章。
一、詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)是考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞語用法搭配。
語法題約占一半,它主要考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞、介詞和代詞的應用.當然此題中也可能有考查動詞、形容詞和副詞的形態(tài)變化的內(nèi)容,以及詞義選擇方面的內(nèi)容。
二、語法部分考試重點
語法要全面學習重點掌握.詞法:主要考查名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞以及動詞的用法:
1.名詞:主要考查名詞的數(shù)
2.代詞:重點代詞的考查
3.數(shù)詞:序數(shù)詞、分數(shù)的表達
4.形容詞和副詞:比較級、最高級,以及比較句式少數(shù)形容詞和副詞的變化是不規(guī)則的。
5.介詞:主要掌握介詞與某些其他詞的固定搭配關(guān)系,考前要重點復習語法講解和語法練習,詞組表也是復習的重點
6.動詞:主要考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣和非謂語動詞及情態(tài)動詞.情態(tài)動詞+havedone的形式。
7.句法:重點是各種從句以及倒裝句、強調(diào)句的用法.考前要重點復習語法講解例句和語法練習。
三、詞匯學習要注意用法和固定搭配
特別是各類詞與介詞的搭配.另外,近義詞、形近詞的區(qū)別.動詞與不同介詞構(gòu)成的動詞短語的區(qū)別也是考試的重點。
四、本題所用的句子是根據(jù)教材中出現(xiàn)的句子編寫的
其中70%句子選自課文、課文注釋或課文練習,30%選自語法講解部分的例句或語法練習,所以必須將教材學好學通。
自學考試英語(二)重點例題
1、下面的短文有10處空白,每處空白括號內(nèi)有1個詞,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中,以恢復文章原貌,并將答案寫在答題紙相應的位置上。
Interlaken,Switzerland
The sound of cow bells ringing across Interlaken's grassland is comforting(comfort).Climbing up the nearby mountains is also_ 41(enjoy).So is sking down them.The town of Interlaken is_ 42_(locate)in a beautiful setting between two lakes.It is also close to the_ 43(mountain)villages.The outdoor possibilities are__ 44(end)around Interlaken in summer and winter.They range from sailing,skiing,to climbing or just 45(relax)in a pool.People can enjoy boating in the summer.They can also take 46(please)in sking in the winter.This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or_ 47_(roll)down a hill inside a ball.It meets_ 48(near)everyone's needs.
Foreigners are not alowed to buy_ 49(house)in Interlaken.But they can buy onein nearby villages.Many_ 50(retire)people consider Interlaken a great place to settlearound.
【參考答案】
第六部分:完形補文(每題1.5分,共15分)
41.enjoyable 42.located 43.mountainous 44.endless 45.relaxed
46.pleasure 47.rolling 48.nearly 49.houses 50.retired
2、下面的短文有10處空白,短文后列出12個詞,其中10個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌,并將答案選項前的字母填寫在答題紙相應位置上。
Learning from Mistakes
Lots of people don't dare to make mistakes.They fear that they will be blamed by others or lose their money and_ 31。Therefore,they are under a lot of stress.But risks are unavoidable and they do_ 32 the way towards success.Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success without making any mistakes?
So it is_ 33 _ that making mistakes in your effort to realize your__ 34 is considered a must.You shouldn't worry about making mistakes as you may get a lot of_ 35 from them.By making mistakes you can_ 36 between the correct and the_ 37 things you did.Anthony D'Angelo said,“In order to succeed you must fail,so that you know what to do the next time.'Robert Stevenson even went to the 38 as to say,“Our business in life is not to succeed,but to continue to_ 39 in good spirits.'You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by_ 40 learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.
A.extreme
B.discover
C.distinguish
D.advantages
E.fail
F.belongings
G.recently
H.natural
I.pave
J.incorrect
K.wisely
L.dreams
【參考答案】
第五部分:填詞補文(每題1.5分,共15分)
31~35 FIHLD
36~40 CJAEK
3、下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,其中5個取自短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌,并將答案選項前的字母填寫在答題紙相應位置上。
North Africa
Africa is the second largest continent on Earth.It is about 8,000 kilometers long from north to south.It can be divided into three major regions:northerm Africa,central Africa,and southern Africa._ 26 Africa is separated from Europe by the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).It is connected to Asia in the east.For this reason,it has been easy for people from Europe,Asia and other areas to come to North Africa._ 27 Most of North Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert._ 28 There is little rainfall here.The few people who live in the desert live in oases(綠洲).The valley of the Nile River forms one of the oases that stretch across the desert in the east.
Many North African nations have a very important resource.They have large deposits of petroleum._ 29 In return,these nations receive a lot of money.They are spending some of this money to make life better for their people.
Egypt is an important nation in North Africa._ 30_ It has served as a bridge between Africa and Asia.People from many nations have passed through Egypt.Today,it controls the Suez Canal.The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.It is important for ships traveling between nations in Europe and Asia.
A.It has always been a great barrier to people traveling south.
B.This oil is shipped to many parts of the world.
C.Each region has its special geography and history.
D.Asia is much larger than Europe.
E.All these people have left their influence there.
F.About 40 million people live there today.
【參考答案】
第四部分:填句補文(每題2分,共10分)
26~30 CEABF
18~23周歲
24~32周歲
33~40周歲
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