Management Diploma Course劍橋雅思5-聽(tīng)力原文翻譯及答案解析
2023-05-22 10:57:19 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
一、Management Diploma Course聽(tīng)力原文:
ANDREW:Excuse me,I was told to come here for advice about,erm,Management Diploma courses?
MONICA:You've certainly come to the right place.
Hi,my name is Monica.
ANDREW:Nice to meet you.
My name is Andrew,Andrew Harris.
MONICA:So,Andrew,have you seen our diploma course prospectus yet?
ANDREW:Yes,I've already looked at it.
In fact,I thought the information on course content was really useful,but I'm afraid I'm a bit confused by all the different ways you can do the course:full-time intensive,part-time and so on.
MONICA:Well,let's see if I can help.
I think each course type has its advantages and disadvantages,so it really depends on you-your own study habits,and your financial circumstances,of course.
Are you working at the moment?
ANDREW:Yes.
I've been working in the administration section of the local hospital for the last three years.
And before that I worked in the office of a computer engineering company for two years.
So,I've got about five years of relevant work experience.
And what I'm hoping to focus on is Personnel Management.
MONICA:I see.
And are you planning to leave your current job to study,or are you thinking about just taking a year off?
ANDREW:I want to know what my options are,really.
I don't want to quit my job or anything and my employers are keen for me to get some more qualifications but obviously,it would be better if I could do a course without taking too much time away from work.
MONICA:Right,so you don't really want to do the full-time course,then?
ANDREW:No,not really.
It's also a question of finances.
You see,my office have agreed to pay the cost of the course itself,but I would have to take unpaid leave if I want to study full-time and,well,I don't think I could afford to support myself with no salary for a whole year.
MONICA:OK.
Well,you have two other possibilities:you could either do the part-time course-that would be over two years and you wouldn't have to take any time off work-or you could do what we call a'modular'course.
You could do that in eighteen months if you wanted-or longer,it's quite flexible and it would be up to you.
ANDREW:Mmm.
So what does the part-time course involve?
MONICA:For that you would join an evening class and have a lecture twice a week.
Then,you'd have to attend a seminar or discussion workshop one weekend a month.
ANDREW:What kind of coursework would I have to do?
MONICA:Well,it's a mixture.
You'd be expected to write(Q24-25)an essay each month,which counts towards your final assessment.
You have a case study to do by the end of the course,which might involve doing a survey or something like that,and also you need to hand in(Q24-25)a short report every four weeks.
ANDREW:So,that's quite a lot of work,then,on top of working every day.
It sounds like a lot of studying-and really tiring.
MONICA:Yes,you certainly wouldn't have much free time!
ANDREW:What about the'modular'course?
What would I have to do for that?
MONICA:That's where you get the opportunity to study full-time for short periods.
That way you can cover a lot of coursework and attend lectures and seminars during the day.
And each module lasts for one term,say,about twelve weeks at a time.
There are obvious advantages in this-the main one being that you can study in a much more intensive way,which suits some people much better.
ANDREW:And how many of these'modules'would I have to do to get the diploma?
MONICA:The current programme is two modules-and then you have to choose a topic to work in more depth-but you can base that on your job,and so you don't need to be away from the office,and how long it takes is up to you.
The important thing is that you don't have to study and work.
You can focus on one thing at a time.
ANDREW:Yes,I can see that.
It certainly sounds attractive!
It would be more expensive,though.
I mean,I'd have to support myself without pay for each module.
MONICA:That's true,so that might be a problem for you.
Look,why don't you talk this over with your employers and...
二、Management Diploma Course聽(tīng)力中文翻譯:
安德魯:對(duì)不起,有人告訴我來(lái)這里咨詢一下,呃,管理文憑課程?
莫妮卡:你來(lái)對(duì)地方了。
嗨,我叫莫妮卡。
安德魯:很高興見(jiàn)到你。
我叫安德魯,安德魯·哈里斯。
莫妮卡:安德魯,你看過(guò)我們的文憑課程說(shuō)明書(shū)了嗎?
安德魯:是的,我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。
事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為有關(guān)課程內(nèi)容的信息非常有用,但恐怕我對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)這門(mén)課程的各種不同方式感到有點(diǎn)困惑:全日制密集型、非全日制等等。
莫妮卡:好吧,看看我能不能幫上忙。
我認(rèn)為每種課程都有其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),所以這確實(shí)取決于你——當(dāng)然,你自己的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和你的財(cái)務(wù)狀況。
你現(xiàn)在在工作嗎?
安德魯:是的。
過(guò)去三年來(lái),我一直在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的行政科工作。
在此之前,我在一家計(jì)算機(jī)工程公司的辦公室工作了兩年。
所以,我有大約五年的相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
我希望關(guān)注的是人事管理。
我明白了。
你是打算離開(kāi)現(xiàn)在的工作去學(xué)習(xí),還是只想休息一年?
安德魯:我想知道我的選擇是什么,真的。
我不想辭去工作或其他任何事情,我的雇主希望我獲得更多的資格,但很明顯,如果我能在不占用太多時(shí)間的情況下學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)課程,那會(huì)更好。
莫妮卡:對(duì),那么你真的不想上全日制課程了?
安德魯:不,不是真的。
這也是一個(gè)財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題。
你看,我的辦公室已經(jīng)同意自己支付課程費(fèi)用,但如果我想全日制學(xué)習(xí),我就必須請(qǐng)無(wú)薪假,而且,我想我不能在沒(méi)有薪水的情況下養(yǎng)活自己一整年。
莫妮卡:好的。
嗯,你還有另外兩種可能性:你可以選修兩年多的非全日制課程,也可以選修我們稱之為“模塊化”的課程。
如果你愿意的話,你可以在18個(gè)月內(nèi)完成,或者更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,這是非常靈活的,這將取決于你。
安德魯:嗯。
那么兼職課程包括什么呢?
莫妮卡:所以你要參加夜校,每周上兩次課。
然后,你必須每月參加一個(gè)周末的研討會(huì)或討論會(huì)。
安德魯:我需要做什么樣的功課?
莫妮卡:嗯,這是一種混合物。
你需要每月寫(xiě)一篇論文(Q24-25),這將計(jì)入你的最終評(píng)估。
在課程結(jié)束前,你要做一個(gè)案例研究,可能需要做一個(gè)調(diào)查或類似的事情,而且你還需要每四周提交一份簡(jiǎn)短的報(bào)告(Q24-25)。
安德魯:那么,除了每天工作之外,這是相當(dāng)多的工作。
這聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是在學(xué)習(xí),而且真的很累。
莫妮卡:是的,你肯定沒(méi)有多少空閑時(shí)間!
安德魯:“模塊化”課程怎么樣?
我該怎么辦?
莫妮卡:那就是你有機(jī)會(huì)短期全日制學(xué)習(xí)的地方。
這樣你就可以完成大量的課程作業(yè),白天還可以參加講座和研討會(huì)。
每個(gè)模塊持續(xù)一個(gè)學(xué)期,比如說(shuō),一次大約十二周。
這有著明顯的優(yōu)勢(shì),主要的一點(diǎn)是你可以以一種更深入的方式學(xué)習(xí),這更適合一些人。
安德魯:要拿到文憑,我需要完成多少個(gè)“模塊”?
莫妮卡:目前的課程有兩個(gè)模塊,然后你必須選擇一個(gè)更深入的主題,但你可以根據(jù)你的工作來(lái)選擇,因此你不需要離開(kāi)辦公室,需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間取決于你。
重要的是你不必學(xué)習(xí)和工作。
你可以一次專注于一件事。
安德魯:是的,我看得出來(lái)。
聽(tīng)起來(lái)確實(shí)很吸引人!
不過(guò),這會(huì)更貴。
我的意思是,我必須養(yǎng)活自己,每個(gè)模塊都不需要付費(fèi)。
莫妮卡:那是真的,所以這對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可能是個(gè)問(wèn)題。
聽(tīng)著,你為什么不和你的雇主商量一下,然后。
三、Management Diploma Course聽(tīng)力問(wèn)題:
Question 21-23
Choose the correct letter,A,B or C.
21.Andrew has worked at the hospital for
A.two years.
B.three years.
C.five years.
22.During the course Andrew’s employers will pay
A.his fees.
B.his living costs.
C.his salary.
23.The part-time course lasts for
A.one whole year.
B.18 months.
C.two years.
Question 24-25
Choose TWO letters A-E.
What TWO types of coursework are required each month on the part-time course?
A.a case study
B.an essay
C.a survey
D.a short report
E.a study diary
Question 26-30
Complete the summary below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Modular Courses
Students study during each module.A module takes
and the work is very To get a Diploma each
student has to study and then work on
in depth.
四、Management Diploma Course聽(tīng)力答案:
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.full-time
27.a term/one term
28.intensive
29.two modules/two terms/for two terms/2 modules/2 terms/for 2 terms
30.a topic/one topic
五、Management Diploma Course聽(tīng)力答案解析
Question 21 B主語(yǔ)是Andrew,注意聽(tīng)此人的回答。并且注意題目中提到的是其在醫(yī)院工作,而不是其他工作。原文中提到他在醫(yī)院工作有三年的時(shí)間。而干擾項(xiàng)也出現(xiàn)了在電腦
公司工作了兩年時(shí)間,總共的工作時(shí)間是五年。很明顯,后兩個(gè)時(shí)間應(yīng)該是干擾項(xiàng)。
Question 22 A.題目中出現(xiàn)了“employers”,這是本題的關(guān)鍵詞,考生需要有意識(shí)地想象這個(gè)單詞的同義詞或者近義詞。題目中“office”是“employers”的同義轉(zhuǎn)換,暗示著考生答題點(diǎn)會(huì)立即出現(xiàn),“the cost of the course”和“fees”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換。
Question 23 C題目中出現(xiàn)“part-time course”之后,立即出現(xiàn)了答題點(diǎn)“two years”。干擾項(xiàng)“18 months”是“modular course”持續(xù)的時(shí)間。
Question 24-25 B/D.這是雙向選擇題,做此類題時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意題目中具體是對(duì)哪個(gè)主題提問(wèn)。注意此題中的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞“each month,part-time course”。題目之中首先用“each month”這個(gè)條件排除了“casestudy,survey”。另外“every four weeks”和“each month”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換,可以選出“report”是正確答案。
Question 26 full-time.考生應(yīng)首先判斷出需要填寫(xiě)的單詞應(yīng)為名詞。原文中明確提到的路標(biāo)詞“study”暗示考生答題點(diǎn)立即出現(xiàn)。
Question 27 aterm/oneterm.首先判斷出需要填寫(xiě)的單詞應(yīng)為名詞。題目中的“take”表示持續(xù)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短,和原文中的“l(fā)ast for”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換。
Question 28 intensive.根據(jù)“very”可以判斷出此處需要填寫(xiě)形容詞。原文中的“much more”用來(lái)修飾形容詞,因而出現(xiàn)這個(gè)提示詞組的時(shí)候,要注意答案會(huì)出現(xiàn)。
Question 29 two modules(/for)two terms.題目中“diploma”在聽(tīng)力原文的問(wèn)題中出現(xiàn),因而暗示著答題點(diǎn)會(huì)馬上出現(xiàn),并且,“two modules”在原文中重讀。
Question 30 a topic/one topic“.work on”和“choose”是同義轉(zhuǎn)換,提示“a topic”是正確答案。
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