托??谡Z(yǔ)獨(dú)立題話題總結(jié)
2023-10-14 12:49:20 來(lái)源:中國(guó)教育在線
隨著人們經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,對(duì)于很多家庭來(lái)說(shuō),留學(xué)不再是一個(gè)可望而不可及的事情,許多人都想要留學(xué),那其中托??谡Z(yǔ)獨(dú)立題話題總結(jié)?針對(duì)這個(gè)問題,下面中國(guó)教育在線小編就來(lái)和大家分享一下。
托福 口語(yǔ)獨(dú)立題話題總結(jié)
托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)考試中經(jīng)常會(huì)涉及到各種類型的話題,了解考試的話題類型,大家可以針對(duì)話題類型備考托??谡Z(yǔ)。下面是小編為您整理的關(guān)于托??谡Z(yǔ)獨(dú)立題話題總結(jié),希望對(duì)你有所幫助。
一、人物類話題
人物類話題在托??谡Z(yǔ)中總結(jié)起來(lái)主要有兩類人,一種是身邊的人,如family member, best friend, favorite teacher, an old person you respect等,在描述時(shí)一定要有真情實(shí)感,這樣會(huì)顯得真實(shí),也更容易獲得閱卷老師的好感。而第二類人——famous person就有一定難度了,去描述一位你欽佩、喜歡或是想見面的名人,甚至是特定的領(lǐng)域。比如有些女生平時(shí)對(duì)體育不感興趣,但考試的時(shí)候要求你去描述一個(gè)你最喜歡的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,可能就尷尬了。針對(duì)這類型的話題,同學(xué)們?cè)趥淇紩r(shí)要提前準(zhǔn)備好相關(guān)素材,常見的有演員、歌手、運(yùn)動(dòng)員、商人、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人等,每個(gè)領(lǐng)域準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)人就沒問題了。在準(zhǔn)確素材的時(shí)候,除了其在專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的表現(xiàn)之外,還可以對(duì)人物的個(gè)人品質(zhì)進(jìn)行肯定,比如現(xiàn)在的名人都比較做慈善、做公益,這就是一個(gè)很好的切入點(diǎn)。
二、物品類話題
物品類話題又可以細(xì)分為有形物體和無(wú)形物體。有形物體,具體來(lái)說(shuō)就是以實(shí)物形式存在的,比如托福口語(yǔ)中??嫉臅?、歌曲、禮物、電影等,常考的形式是你最喜歡的、你覺得最有意義的。針對(duì)這類話題,一定要從熟悉的話題來(lái)展開,切忌給自己找麻煩。??嫉脑掝}都要進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備,一個(gè)案例即可。
無(wú)形的物體,常考的有你認(rèn)為好的品質(zhì)、喜歡的科目、重要的發(fā)明等,就我們?nèi)菀妆硎龅恼f(shuō),每個(gè)想法列出兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,再去展開就可以了,在這里表述以簡(jiǎn)單易懂為主,千萬(wàn)不要說(shuō)一些高深曲折的大道理。掌握了這些素材之后,object類題目就沒問題了。所以建議在考試之前,先把所有可能會(huì)考到的題目先過(guò)一遍,想到要說(shuō)什么就已經(jīng)成功了一半了。
三、地點(diǎn)類話題
地點(diǎn)類的話題也是托??谡Z(yǔ)??嫉模梢园阉殖蓛深悾捍蟮胤胶托〉攸c(diǎn)。大地方包括國(guó)家、城市。區(qū)縣等;小地點(diǎn)主要具體的場(chǎng)所,包括博物館、圖書館、商場(chǎng)、景點(diǎn)、休閑場(chǎng)所等。遇到地點(diǎn)類的話題時(shí),建議從這個(gè)思路入手,一是意義,比如它是你的故鄉(xiāng)、它是你學(xué)習(xí)成長(zhǎng)的地方等;二是這個(gè)地方的功能性。比如在描述我常去的咖啡館時(shí),一可以說(shuō)它存在了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了,我很熟悉它的環(huán)境,也很喜歡去那里放松,這是意義、是情感。其次是在這里我可以和朋友聊聊天敘敘舊,這是它的功能。
四、事件類話題
事件類話題其實(shí)是比較容易準(zhǔn)備的,因?yàn)楹芏嘣掝}都有相似性,可以進(jìn)行歸納合并,用同一個(gè)素材對(duì)付不同的話題。比如??家患幸饬x的事、一件讓你高興的事、一件讓你獲得成長(zhǎng)的事、一次獲得幫助的經(jīng)歷等。舉個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的例子:我最近參加了一個(gè)演講比賽,一開始覺得沒有信心,但是經(jīng)過(guò)朋友的幫助及鼓勵(lì),后來(lái)獲得了很好的名次,自己很高興。是不是一個(gè)案例很多話題都可以用上了,是不是剛剛幾個(gè)題目都能用得上了?另外需要注意的一點(diǎn)是,在描述事件類話題的時(shí)候,要多說(shuō)事件對(duì)你產(chǎn)生了的意義和影響,而不是描述事情本身。
托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)題話題:建議類
建議類??
1.?What?advice?would?you?give?a?friend?who?just?got?a?job??Explain?what?the? suggestion?is?and?its?importance.?Please?include?specific?details.?[2013-04-20CN][2011-10-30CN][2011-02-05CN]??
2.?How?can?you?ensure?that?you?can?finish?the?assignment?on?time?when?the? studying?work?is?heavy??Please?include?details?in?your?answer.?[2014-06-28CN][2012-09-23CN][2011-10-14NA]??
3.?Your?friend?often?feels?nervous?when?speaking?in?front?of?large?group?of?people.? What?suggestions?would?you?give?to?your?friend?to?overcome?this?fear??[2014-05-24CN][2011-06-11CN]??
4.?Your?friend?is?concerned?about?a?presentation?that?he?has?to?give?to?the?class.? What?advice?would?you?give?to?help?your?friend?to?prepare?for?the?presentation??[2014-01-18CN]?
5.?What?can?the?university?do?to?help?protect?the?environment??Please?give?specific? examples.?[2013-11-23CN][2012-02-05CN]??
6.?Your?friend?has?a?bad?eating?habit.?What?suggestions?would?you?like?to?give?the? friend??[2013-11-22NA]??
7.?A?friend?wants?to?work?for?one?year?before?he?enters?university.?What’s?your? opinion??Please?include?reasons?and?examples?to?support?your?response.?[2013-10-20CN][2013-09-29CN][2011-12-10CN][2011-05-14CN]??
8.?Which?campus?improvement?do?you?suggest?your?school?to?invest?in:?swimming? pool,?cafeteria?or?dormitory??Please?give?specific?reasons?to?support?your?opinion.?[2013-10-11NA]?
9.?Someone’s?coming?to?your?city?for?a?visit?with?little?knowledge?about?the?weather? and?the?place.?What?suggestions?are?you?doing?to?give?him??Please?give?specific?reasons.?[2013-08-10NA]??
10.?One?of?your?friends?has?been?offered?a?job?in?a?town?far?away?from?home.?Do?you? think?your?friend?should?take?this?job??Why?or?why?not??Please?include?details.?[2013-07-20CN][2013-05-26CN][2012-10-27CN][2011-03-04NA]??
11.?Your?friend?wants?to?build?up?a?restaurant.?What?suggestions?would?you?like?to? give?regarding?food?and?location??Please?include?specific?reasons?and?details?in?your?explanation.?[2013-06-08CN][2012-05-12CN][2011-04-02NA]??
12.?Your?university?has?just?got?an?investment.?What?should?the?university?do?with? the?money??To?improve?the?library,?the?gym?or?the?lab??Please?give?details?and?examples?to?support?your?view.?[2013-04-14CN][2012-04-20NA]
托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)題話題:工作
工作類??1.?Do?you?agree?that:?University?student?should?take?a?part-time?job.?[2014-03-01? CN]?
2.?If?you?can?have?a?part-time?job?at?the?university,?what?position?would?you?choose?? A?lab?assistant,?a?campus?tour?guide,?or?a?library?assistant??Please?give?specific?reasons.?[2013-10-19NA]?
3.?Describe?a?job?you've?done?in?the?past?or?a?job?you'd?like?to?do?in?the?future.? Please?include?specific?details?in?your?answer.[2013-11-09?CN]?
4.?Which?of?the?following?job?do?you?think?should?be?paid?the?most:?doctors,? teachers,?or?police?officer??[2014-05-23NA]?
5.?Which?of?the?following?jobs?would?you?like?to?do??Actor/actress,?computer? programmer?or?business?owner.?Explain?yourself?in?details.?[2013-12-06NA]?
6.?Describe?a?job?you’ve?done?in?the?past?or?a?job?you’d?like?to?do?in?the?future.? Please?include?specific?details?in?your?answer.? [2013-11-09NA][2013-11-09CN][2009-12-12CN][2008-07-11CN]?
7.?Which?following?job?do?you?prefer,?lawyer,?veterinarian,?or?restaurant?owner?? Please?give?specific?reasons?for?your?preference.?[2013-03-03CN][2012-10-19NA]?
8.?Which?following?career?is?most?appealing?to?you,?university?professor,? environmental?expert,?or?business?man??Please?give?your?reasons?with?specific details.?[2010-11-13CN]?
9.?Which?one?of?the?three?occupations?do?you?think?is?the?hardest.?(1)?Government? worker?(2)?Doctor?(3)?Police?officer.?Please?state?your?reasons?with?specific?details.?[2013-08-24CN][2012-07-28NA]?
10.?What?suggestions?would?you?give?to?a?friend?who?is?starting?a?new?job.?Give? examples?and?details?in?your?response?[2013-04-20CN]?
11.?Is?it?good?or?bad?to?work?a?year?before?you?begin?studying?in?university??Please? include?specific?examples?and?details?in?your?explanation.[2013-10-20CN]?
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