托??谡Z考試萬能回答句
2023-10-20 09:49:01 來源:中國教育在線
托??谡Z考試萬能回答句,很多同學對于這個問題有疑問和不解,那么下面就跟著中國教育在線的小編詳細了解一下吧。
托福 口語考試萬能回答句
托??谡Z復習中,大家也要積累各種各樣的素材。但是面對多樣化的口語話題分類,大家也可以選擇積累一些萬能的理由,輔助我們更好的應對口語話題的分類。下面是小編為您整理的關于托福口語考試萬能回答句,希望對你有所幫助。
01.成就感(achievement)
關鍵詞句 :
a sense of achievement virtuous cycle 良性循環(huán) grand feat/exploit 輝煌的業(yè)績
attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem be conductive to self-actualization 有助于自我實現(xiàn)
萬能段落:
By doing (something), we can enjoy a sense of achievement. The feat of accomplishing is conductive to self-actualization, which will inevitably elevate our self-esteem. Inflated esteem will proportionally contribute to even more solid achievement. This is virtuous cycle toward a better career. For example, I have a relative who works in a big company. He was once awarded the opportunity to travel abroad that excited him for quite a long time. After that he worked even harder and gained the elevated esteem.
02.被認可感(acknowledgement)
關鍵詞句:
A willing ox 任勞任怨的人 selfless contribution the state of being recognized a sense of belonging provide satisfaction motivation for further improvement
萬能段落:
By acknowledgement, I mean the state of being recognized. When we are recognized by our company (school/college/group/community or society), we can experience a sense of belonging. The feeling of being recognized provides satisfaction and motivation for further improvement. Hence, when a person can be identified by others, the subsequent outcome can be beyond imagination. Bill Gates, through luck, diligence, and team spirit leads Microsoft to splendor. And he distributes his wealth generously, which won him a name: the greatest philanthropist around the world. His success is acknowledged by our society. And his satisfaction index can be higher than that of any other peers.
03.健康(health)
關鍵詞句:
ingredients to sound health 健康的要素
physical health psychological health well-adjusted to the society sound health as fit as a fiddle 身體好
discard health hazard robust strength 體力充沛 Health is above wealth.
萬能段落:
Fresh air, clean water and nutritious food are indispensable ingredients to sound health. So if we live in good environment and enjoy healthful diet, our physical health can be guaranteed. Also if we have positive hobbies like reading and other mental pursuits, our psychological health can be elevated. Anyway, health is above wealth, we should exert our efforts to discard health hazard in order to attain a better life.
04.安全(safety)
關鍵詞句:
be protected against failure, damage a sense of security facilitate the harmony of society Safety is the top priority.
萬能段落:
Safety refers to the condition of being protected against failure, damage, error, accidents, harm, et cetera. Safety is usually our main concern.
05.方便(convenience)
關鍵詞句:
perform daily errands 從事日常業(yè)務
get easy access to 容易接近
do not have to exert ourselves too much 不用太費力氣
Convenience matters.便利至關重要
萬能段落:
Convenience means being suitable and useful for us to carry out daily tasks. If something is convenient and easy to be made use of, we get easy access it, then the potential can be fully exploited. We do not have to exert ourselves too much to obtain the benefit. As a result, we can devote more time and efforts to accomplishing other business that is urgent and pivotal.
06.溝通(communication)
關鍵詞句:
people skill 人際交往能力
disparate people各色人等
bare one’s heart 敞開心扉
exchange of ideas transmission of messages harmony of the relationship communication can be heart-warming channels of communication are open
萬能段落:
Communication is about the exchange of ideas, opinions and information through written or spoken words, symbols or actions. The smooth exchange of information and ideas between disparate people can be thrilling and heart-warming. When we bare our hearts to communicate, we can eliminate the conflict or contradiction. Thus, the distance among people will surely be shortened. Thus, we can achieve the purpose of transmission of messages. In the meanwhile, the interaction arises, which definitely improves teamwork. Hence, we can harvest (garner/reap) both the success of cooperation and the harmony of the relationship.
07.持久性(durability)
關鍵詞句:
lastingness of goods deep impression eternal/everlasting impact far-reaching influence unforgettable memory garner/assimilate nutrition 汲取營養(yǎng)
萬能段落:
By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.
08.愿望(desire)
關鍵詞句:
crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物
meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 盡情享受 fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity 滿足虛榮心
萬能段落:
Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.
09.效率(efficient)
關鍵詞句:
make full use of resource not to squander efficiency-conscious take a shortcut 走捷徑 Efficiency is gold. We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.
萬能段落:
Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.
10.節(jié)約(economical)
關鍵詞句:
money- conscious 重金錢的
cut down the price steady development Waste not, and want not. 不浪費,不短缺
Husband energy, and cut emission. 節(jié)能減排
To save is to earn Our society is economy-driven.節(jié)約型社會
A penny saved is a penny earned.
萬能段落:
Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned”. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.
托??谡Z句子積累:被動句
1. I got plucked. 我未被錄取。
2. He got dismissed. 他被開除了。
3. You are bound to be received warmly. 你定會受到熱情接待。
4. I preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do. 我寧愿被分配(得到)些更困難的工作做。
5. He was often spoken about. 他常被人們談到。
6. It is considered a shame to cheat in examination. 考試舞弊是可恥的。
7. It was found difficult for us to understand him. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)要了解他是很難的。
8. It was proved wrong to say things like that. 已經證明那種講法是不對的。
9. It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter. 對于此事,請速做處理。
10. It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic. 新路什么時候通車還沒有宣布。
11. Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference? 會議在那里開,決定了嗎?
12. I was warned not to be late. 我被告之不要遲到。
13. I am supposed to know something about science. 有人建議我了解一些科學方面的東西。
14. The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room. 這些書不準攜出室外。
影響托福口語提升分數(shù)的因素
相信有很多的托??忌?,對于口語部分,大家也是比較困惱的。雖然我們在這個科目上的復習花費了很多的時間,但是提升的效果卻并不明顯。那么影響我們提分的因素是什么呢?下面為大家整理了部分的內容,供大家參考。
對題型和解答思路準備不透徹
考場如戰(zhàn)場。如果你不知道“敵人”如何出招,那么你也就不知道如何應對了,這樣失敗也是必然的。建議同學們考前務必準備充分,無論是自己備考還是有老師指導,都要充分了解考試設置,每個task的考察形式是什么,考察要點是什么,以及到底應該如何作答。
一些同學認為自己口語不太好,所以考試策略是重點準備其他三科,適當放棄口語考試。但要注意,適當放棄不等于馬虎應對,準備工作還是要做足。所以得先了解題型好做應對措施。
托??谡Z的六道題可以分為獨立和綜合兩個類型(Task 1、2 為獨立題,Task 3、 4 、5 、6為綜合題)。在評分時,考生的答題錄音會在經過數(shù)碼降噪處理后被自動分為三組,分別是Task1&2,Task3&5和Task4&6,即獨立任務(第一組)、校園任務(第二組)和學術任務(第三組);再由經過認證的評分人分別對考生三組任務的錄音進行評測,每道題的評分等級由低到高分別用weak,limited,fair和good來標識,最后六道題的總分將被轉換為0~30分的標準分,而考生三組題目的最終得分等級,也會標示在電子成績單上(score report)。
關于評分,托福官方指南OG里面明確指出,托??谡Z6大任務的3項評分準則包括:delivery, language use and topic development,, 即表述、語言使用和話題展開能力,這三項考核并無優(yōu)先等級,各占三分之一比重。
缺乏迅速組織好答案的能力
每個task的準備時間只有短短15或30秒,如果沒有進行過刻意訓練,在考場上必將不知所措、語無倫次。另外,要迅速呈現(xiàn)出“完整的答案”,這也要求你的回答不僅要言之有物,還要邏輯清楚,不能翻來覆去說車轱轆話,更不能兩三句話就說完剩余大片空白時間。所以,我們在備考時就必須注意對于時間的掌控和內容的組織。在平時的訓練過程中,應該針對不同的話題進行練習,并積累足夠多的素材。
邏輯作為ETS的最愛,你的口語表達也需要有邏輯有條理,與其不斷重復聽高分答案、自己練習不如寫出幾篇回答的提綱,就利用總分總結構,用簡潔的語言來佐證你的主旨句。在列幾篇提綱后就可以用來糾正自己口語表達時在邏輯上常出的紕漏。
此外其實托福非常重視你論點后的細節(jié)例子的支持,所以在平時的表述中也要注意,寧可就說一兩個論點,但把理由說圓滿,也不能囫圇吞棗的各帶一筆。
正確有效的使用語法和詞匯,自然輸出你的語言。很多同學在語言靈活運用方面,一直追求用高端詞匯復雜句。但是實際上,口語中的句式太復雜時自己的邏輯很容易被繞進去,從而出現(xiàn)邏輯上的漏洞或者語法上的大錯誤,導致失分。
實際上,在語言這方面的準備上,平時聽力閱讀的積累足夠我們的使用,并且口語考試考察的是口語能力水平,一些書面詞匯和句式也要盡量少套用。
語言缺乏表現(xiàn)力
這種失分原因主要體現(xiàn)在英語語音不準確、語調無起伏、語言不流利、結結巴巴等。
首先我們表達的內容要具有完整性,表面上說得很流暢、沒有停頓,能讓別人能聽懂、能了解你的意思,要有首有尾有條理,盡量形成一個完整的清晰的邏輯環(huán)。
很多同學認為自己分數(shù)難以提高是因為語音語調不夠地道,于是乎花費大量精力在這方面。事實上幾乎所有的外語使用者都或多或少帶有一些自己特定的口音。你說的是不是標準美式發(fā)音根本不重要。重要的是你將詞匯發(fā)音發(fā)對了,能讓別人聽出來你說的是什么。
在語音上我們需要注意的是重音和在一段文字中的適當停頓、重讀等,這些能夠有助于展現(xiàn)我們的邏輯性和表達內容的感染力。
當然,表達流暢并不是說讓你語速快。要在規(guī)定時間內勻速,讓別人聽清你說的內容,并且適當放慢速度,這也有助于給你一定的空間用來思考。
回答時不夠自信和大方
原因是:
①考前準備不充分,缺乏練習,導致答題時不自信。
②性格內向,語音語調不夠張揚。
考場上表現(xiàn)得不夠自信和大方不是形式上的問題,而是本質問題。因為這會導致你在答題時音量偏小,發(fā)音不夠清晰,如果考官能聽出你聲音里的不自信,那么分數(shù)也就不可能高了。
解決辦法:
①信心來自實力,實力來自練習。
②不論你平時的性格如何,在考場上都要自帶氣場,逼自己流利、大方、有自信。
通過上文的內容介紹,大家對“托??谡Z考試萬能回答句”大家是不是有了一個大致的了解呢?如果大家還想了解更詳細、更多的相關內容,則可以繼續(xù)關注本頻道,也可以向本頻道咨詢。
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